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To optimize fruit production, a portion of the flowers and fruitlets of apple trees must be removed early in the growing season. The proportion to be removed is determined by the bloom intensity, i.e., the number of flowers present in the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Philipe A. Dias , Amy Tabb , Henry Medeiros

Visual inspection is a crucial yet time-consuming task across various industries. Numerous established methods employ machine learning in inspection tasks, necessitating specific training data that includes predefined inspection poses and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-06 O. Tasneem , R. Pieters

Automation and robotisation of the agricultural sector are seen as a viable solution to socio-economic challenges faced by this industry. This technology often relies on intelligent perception systems providing information about crops,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Justin Le Louëdec , Grzegorz Cielniak

In agricultural environments, viewpoint planning can be a critical functionality for a robot with visual sensors to obtain informative observations of objects of interest (e.g., fruits) from complex structures of plant with random…

This paper presents an autonomous tomato-harvesting system built around a hybrid robotic gripper that combines six soft auxetic fingers with a rigid exoskeleton and a latex basket to achieve gentle, cage-like grasping. The gripper is driven…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Shahid Ansari , Mahendra Kumar Gohil , Yusuke Maeda , Bishakh Bhattacharya

With the advent of agriculture 3.0 and 4.0, researchers are increasingly focusing on the development of innovative smart farming and precision agriculture technologies by introducing automation and robotics into the agricultural processes.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Diego Aghi , Vittorio Mazzia , Marcello Chiaberge

Image retargeting changes the aspect ratio of images while aiming to preserve content and minimise noticeable distortion. Fast and high-quality methods are particularly relevant at present, due to the large variety of image and display…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-28 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , Oleg Muraveynyk , Timothy Smith

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task for agricultural robots to understand the surrounding environments in natural orchards. The recent development of the LiDAR techniques enables the robot to acquire accurate range measurements of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-04 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang

Searching and detecting the task-relevant parts of plants is important to automate harvesting and de-leafing of tomato plants using robots. This is challenging due to high levels of occlusion in tomato plants. Active vision is a promising…

Recent advancements in deep learning-based approaches have led to remarkable progress in fruit detection, enabling robust fruit identification in complex environments. However, much less progress has been made on fruit 3D localization,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Pengyu Chu , Zhaojian Li , Kaixiang Zhang , Kyle Lammers , Renfu Lu

Fruit tree pruning and fruit thinning require a powerful vision system that can provide high resolution segmentation of the fruit trees and their branches. However, recent works only consider the dormant season, where there are minimal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Zijue Chen , David Ting , Rhys Newbury , Chao Chen

Searching for small objects in large images is a task that is both challenging for current deep learning systems and important in numerous real-world applications, such as remote sensing and medical imaging. Thorough scanning of very large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-16 Nathan Drenkow , Philippe Burlina , Neil Fendley , Onyekachi Odoemene , Jared Markowitz

Optimal path planning aims to determine a sequence of states from a start to a goal while accounting for planning objectives. Popular methods often integrate fixed batch sizes and neglect information on obstacles, which is not…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Liding Zhang , Sicheng Wang , Kuanqi Cai , Zhenshan Bing , Fan Wu , Chaoqun Wang , Sami Haddadin , Alois Knoll

The development of precision agriculture has gradually introduced automation in the agricultural process to support and rationalize all the activities related to field management. In particular, service robotics plays a predominant role in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-24 Francesco Salvetti , Simone Angarano , Mauro Martini , Simone Cerrato , Marcello Chiaberge

Precise segmentation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)-captured images plays a vital role in tasks such as crop yield estimation and plant health assessment in banana plantations. By identifying and classifying planted areas, crop area can…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Ang He , Ximei Wu , Xing Xu , Jing Chen , Xiaobin Guo , Sheng Xu

Plant phenotyping involves analyzing observable characteristics of plants to better understand their growth, health, and development. In the context of deep learning, this analysis is often approached through single-view classification or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Robin-Nico Kampa , Fabian Deuser , Konrad Habel , Norbert Oswald

In order to insert a fork into a hole of a pallet by a forklift located in front of a pallet, it is necessary to control the height position, reach position, and tilt angle of the fork to match the position and orientation of the hole of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Nobuyuki Kita , Takuro Kato

Large-scale, volumetric medical imaging datasets typically aggregate scans from different vendors and devices, resulting in highly variable resolution, slice thicknesses, and numbers of slices per study. Consequently, training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Jiayi Wang , Hadrien Reynaud , Ibrahim Ethem Hamamci , Sezgin Er , Suprosanna Shit , Bjoern Menze , Bernhard Kainz

We introduce FruitNeRF, a unified novel fruit counting framework that leverages state-of-the-art view synthesis methods to count any fruit type directly in 3D. Our framework takes an unordered set of posed images captured by a monocular…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Lukas Meyer , Andreas Gilson , Ute Schmid , Marc Stamminger

Field robotic harvesting is a promising technique in recent development of agricultural industry. It is vital for robots to recognise and localise fruits before the harvesting in natural orchards. However, the workspace of harvesting robots…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-01-24 Hanwen Kang , Xing Wang , Chao Chen