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Dennler et al. submit that they have discovered limitations affecting some of the conclusions drawn in our 2020 paper, Rapid online learning and robust recall in a neuromorphic olfactory circuit. Specifically, they assert (1) that the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Roy Moyal , Nabil Imam , Thomas A. Cleland

Olfaction sensing in autonomous robotics faces challenges in dynamic operations, energy efficiency, and edge processing. It necessitates a machine learning algorithm capable of managing real-world odor interference, ensuring resource…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-09 Rizwana Kausar , Fakhreddine Zayer , Jaime Viegas , Jorge Dias

We present a neural algorithm for the rapid online learning and identification of odorant samples under noise, based on the architecture of the mammalian olfactory bulb and implemented on the Intel Loihi neuromorphic system. As with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Nabil Imam , Thomas A. Cleland

Predicting the relationship between a molecule's structure and its odor remains a difficult, decades-old task. This problem, termed quantitative structure-odor relationship (QSOR) modeling, is an important challenge in chemistry, impacting…

Natural odor environments present turbulent and dynamic conditions, causing chemical signals to fluctuate in space, time, and intensity. While many species have evolved highly adaptive behavioral responses to such variability, the emerging…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Shavika Rastogi , Nik Dennler , Michael Schmuker , André van Schaik

Navigation by scent is a capability in robotic systems that is rising in demand. However, current methods often suffer from ambiguities, particularly when robots misattribute odours to incorrect objects due to limitations in olfactory…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Kordel K. France , Ovidiu Daescu

We introduce and study an artificial neural network, inspired by the probabilistic Receptor Affinity Distribution model of olfaction. Our system consists on N sensory neurons whose outputs converge on a single processing linear threshold…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Caticha , J. E. Palo Tejada , D. Lancet , E. Domany

Artificial neural networks face the stability-plasticity dilemma in continual learning, while the brain can maintain memories and remain adaptable. However, the biological strategies for continual learning and their potential to inspire…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Heming Zou , Yunliang Zang , Xiangyang Ji

Deep learning methods have been widely applied to visual and acoustic technology. In this paper, we proposed an odor labeling convolutional encoder-decoder (OLCE) for odor identification in machine olfaction. OLCE composes a convolutional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-07 Tengteng Wen , Zhuofeng Mo , Jingshan Li , Qi Liu , Liming Wu , Dehan Luo

Advances in neural sensing technology are making it possible to observe the olfactory process in great detail. In this paper, we conceptualize smell from a Data Science and AI perspective, that relates the properties of odorants to how they…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-04-09 Vivek Agarwal , Joshua Harvey , Dmitry Rinberg , Vasant Dhar

The olfactory system removes correlations in natural odors using a network of inhibitory neurons in the olfactory bulb. It has been proposed that this network integrates the response from all olfactory receptors and inhibits them equally.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-01-31 David Zwicker

In this study, we explore how the combination of synthetic biology, neuroscience modeling, and neuromorphic electronic systems offers a new approach to creating an artificial system that mimics the natural sense of smell. We argue that a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-04 Kevin Max , Larissa Sames , Shimeng Ye , Jan Steinkühler , Federico Corradi

Odor sensory evaluation has a broad application in food, clothing, cosmetics, and other fields. Traditional artificial sensory evaluation has poor repeatability, and the machine olfaction represented by the electronic nose (E-nose) is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Xiuxin Xia , Yuchen Guo , Yanwei Wang , Yuchao Yang , Yan Shi , Hong Men

The reshaping and decorrelation of similar activity patterns by neuronal networks can enhance their discriminability, storage, and retrieval. How can such networks learn to decorrelate new complex patterns, as they arise in the olfactory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-04 Siu-Fai Chow , Stuart D. Wick , Hermann Riecke

We present a generalized theoretical framework for olfactory representation and plasticity, using the theory of smooth manifolds and sheaves to depict categorical odor learning via distributed neural computation. Beginning with the space of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-10-13 Jack A. Cook , Thomas A. Cleland

Animals smelling in the real world use a small number of receptors to sense a vast number of natural molecular mixtures, and proceed to learn arbitrary associations between odors and valences. Here, we propose a new interpretation of how…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-07-10 Kamesh Krishnamurthy , Ann M Hermundstad , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M Walczak , Vijay Balasubramanian

Odor detection underpins food safety, environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, and many more fields. The current artificial sensors developed for odor detection struggle with complex mixtures while non-invasive recordings lack…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-14 Matin Hassanloo , Ali Zareh , Mehmet Kemal Özdemir

Animal behavior and neural recordings show that the brain is able to measure both the intensity of an odor and the timing of odor encounters. However, whether intensity or timing of odor detections is more informative for olfactory-driven…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-17 Nicola Rigolli , Nicodemo Magnoli , Lorenzo Rosasco , Agnese Seminara

The application of deep learning techniques on aroma-chemicals has resulted in models more accurate than human experts at predicting olfactory qualities. However, public research in this domain has been limited to predicting the qualities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Laura Sisson , Aryan Amit Barsainyan , Mrityunjay Sharma , Ritesh Kumar

The validity of the dissipative quantum model of olfaction has not been examined yet and therefore the model suffers from the lack of experimental support. Here, we generalize the model and propose a numerical analysis of the dissipative…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-01-05 Arash Tirandaz , Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Vahid Salari
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