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Based on the superposition of incremental frictional surface tractions that, in the case of an incompressible elastic half-space, correspond to a rigid tangential translation of a circular contact domain, the stress and displacement fields…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-29 Emanuel Willert

A continuum model of crack propagation is presented and discussed. We obtain steady state solutions with a self-consistently selected propagation velocity and shape of the crack, provided that elastodynamic and viscoelastic effects are…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 M. Fleck , D. Pilipenko , R. Spatschek , E. A. Brener

The focus of this work is to dissect the physical mechanisms that drive and sustain flow-induced, transverse vibrations of cylinders. The influence of different mechanisms is quantified by using a method to partition the fluid dynamic force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-10 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

The wake of a circular cylinder performing rotary oscillations is studied using hydrodynamic tunnel experiments at $Re=100$. Two-dimensional particle image velocimetry on the mid-plane perpendicular to the axis of cylinder is used to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-16 Juan D'Adamo , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , José Eduardo Wesfreid

Analytical expressions for the axial and transverse acoustic radiation forces as well as the radiation torque per length are derived for a rigid elliptical cylinder placed arbitrarily in the field of in plane progressive, quasi-standing or…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 F. G. Mitri

This paper presents an experimental study of the fretting crack nucleation threshold, expressed in terms of loading conditions, with a cylinder/plane contact. The studied material is a damage tolerant aluminium alloy widely used in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-22 Henry Proudhon , Siegfried Fouvry , Jean-Yves Buffiere

The intakes of air-breathing high-speed flying vehicles produce a large share of the thrust propulsion. Furthermore, the propulsion performance of these engines increases when the single-ramp intake is replaced with a multiple-ramps intake.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-01 Lubna Margha , Ahmed A. Hamada , Othman Ahmed , Ahmed Eltaweel

Starting from an applicative problem related to the modeling of an element of a cable-stayed bridge, we compute the elasticity solution for a hollow cylinder loaded at the end faces with axial loads. We prove results of symmetry for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Mario De Miranda , Marta De Miranda , Alessio Falocchi , Alberto Ferrero , Luca Marinini

Turbo-generators shafts are manufactured through the extrusion process. This results in the formation of weak planes along the extrusion process. It has been observed that large longitudinal cracks often form in these shafts before any…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-05 Mohsen Nabian , Hamid Nayeb Hashemi

Interesting phenomena occur when an eccentric rigid body rolls on an inclined or horizontal plane. For example, a variety of motions between rolling and sliding are exhibited until suddenly a jump occurs. We provide a detailed theoretical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 E. Aldo Arroyo , M. Aparicio Alcalde

An accurate risk assessment for fatigue damage is of vital importance for the design and service of today's turbomachinery components. We present an approach for quantifying the probability of crack initiation due to surface driven…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Sebastian Schmitz , Georg Rollmann , Hanno Gottschalk , Rolf Krause

We study how crack buckling affects stress and strain in a thin sheet with random disorder. The sheet is modeled as an elastic lattice of beams where each of the beams have individual thresholds for breaking. A statistical distribution with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bjorn Skjetne , Torbjorn Helle , Alex Hansen

IAn approach to modeling fracture incorporating interfacial mechanics is applied to the example of a curvilinear plane strain crack. The classical Neumann boundary condition is augmented with curvature-dependent surface tension. It is shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-19 A. Y. Zemlyanova , J. R. Walton

We revisit the classical problem of the buckling of a long thin axially compressed cylindrical shell. By examining the energy landscape of the perfect cylinder we deduce an estimate of the sensitivity of the shell to imperfections. Key to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jiri Horak , Gabriel J. Lord , Mark A. Peletier

Fatigue crack advance induced by the application of cyclic quasistatic loads is investigated both numerically and analytically using a lattice spring model. The system has a quasi-one-dimensional geometry, and consists in two symmetrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-28 Tomás M. Guozden , Eduardo A. Jagla

A new model is presented to predict hydrogen-assisted fatigue. The model combines a phase field description of fracture and fatigue, stress-assisted hydrogen diffusion, and a toughness degradation formulation with cyclic and hydrogen…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-21 C. Cui , P. Bortot , M. Ortolani , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Several locomotion strategies are based on the anisotropic nature of the forces experienced by the moving body with its environment. We report experiments on the anisotropy of the frictional force experienced by a cylinder moving in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-08 René Zuñiga , Carlos Vasconcellos , Baptiste Darbois Texier , Francisco Melo

Frictional sliding along an interface between two identical isotropic elastic plates under impact shear loading is investigated experimentally and numerically. The plates are held together by a compressive stress and one plate is subject to…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Coker , G. Lykotrafitis , A. Needleman , A. J. Rosakis

In this paper, we present a comprehensive investigation of stress propagation in a two-dimensional elastic circular disk. To accurately describe the displacements and stress fields within the disk, we employ a scalar and vector potential…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-02 Yosuke Sato , Haruto Ishikawa , Satoshi Takada

The evolution of the interface propagation in a slowly rotating half-filled horizontal cylinder is studied using MRI. Initially, the cylinder contains two axially segregated bands of small and large particles with a sharp interface. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Gerald H. Ristow , Masami Nakagawa
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