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The familiar $c\rightarrow \infty$ nonrelativistic limit converts the Klein-Gordon equation in Minkowski spacetime to the free Schroedinger equation, and the Einstein-massive-scalar system without a cosmological constant to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 Piotr Bizon , Oleg Evnin , Filip Ficek

We study positive solutions of the pseudoparabolic equation with a sublinear source in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In this work, the source coefficient could be unbounded and time-dependent. Global existence of solutions to the Cauchy problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-18 Sujin Khomrutai

In this paper, we study the nonrelativistic limit of normalized solutions for the following nonlinear Dirac equation (NLDE) on noncompact metric graph $\G$ with finitely many edges and a non-empty compact core $\K$ \begin{equation*} \D u -…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Zhentao He , Chao Ji

We introduce a family of high-order time semi-discretizations for semilinear wave equations of Klein--Gordon type with arbitrary smooth nonlinerities that are uniformly accurate in the non-relativistic limit where the speed of light goes to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Haidar Mohamad , Marcel Oliver

In this paper, we extend $\overline\partial$ steepest descent method to study the Cauchy problem for the nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NNLS) equation with weighted Sobolev initial data %and finite density initial data \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Gaozhan Li , Yiling Yang , Engui Fan

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on $\mathbb{R}^3$ with randomized initial data. In particular, we study an iterative approach based on a partial power series expansion in terms of the random initial data. By…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Árpád Bényi , Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu

We show that solutions to the Ablowitz--Ladik system converge to solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation for merely $L^2$ initial data. Furthermore, we consider initial data for this lattice model that excites Fourier modes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Rowan Killip , Zhimeng Ouyang , Monica Visan , Lei Wu

The question of whether features and behaviors that are characteristic to completely integrable systems persist in the transition to non-integrable settings is a central one in the field of nonlinear dispersive equations. In this work, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-01 Dirk Hennig , Nikos I. Karachalios , Dionyssios Mantzavinos , Jesus Cuevas-Maraver , Ioannis G. Stratis

This paper is devoted to the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in a two dimensional waveguide with shrinking cross section of order $\epsilon$. For a Cauchy data living essentially on the first mode of the transverse Laplacian, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Florian Méhats , Nicolas Raymond

We study the Cauchy problem for the defocusing modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equation with step-like initial data approaching nonzero constants $c_l$ and $c_r$ as $x \to -\infty$ and $x\to+\infty$, respectively. Assuming $c_l>c_r>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Taiyang Xu , Yidan Zhang

In this paper, we show almost global existence of small solutions to the Cauchy problem for symmetric system of wave equations with quadratic (in 3D) or cubic (in 2D) nonlinear terms and multiple propagation speeds. To measure the size of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-19 Kunio Hidano

We study the 1D Klein-Gordon equation with variable coefficient cubic nonlinearity. This problem exhibits a striking resonant interaction between the spatial frequencies of the nonlinear coefficients and the temporal oscillations of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Hans Lindblad , Avy Soffer

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon equation on the Poincar\'e chart of the 5-dimensional Anti-de Sitter universe. When the mass $\mu$ is larger than $-{1}{4}$, the Cauchy problem is well posed despite the loss of global hyperbolicity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Alain Bachelot

We consider the nonlinear Cauchy problem for $ \Psi $- Hilfer fractional differential equations and investigate the existence, interval of existence and uniqueness of solution in the weighted space of functions. The continuous dependence of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Kishor D. Kucche , Ashwini D. Mali , J. Vanterler da C. Sousa

The conformal method is a technique for finding Cauchy data in general relativity solving the Einstein constraint equations, and its parameters include a conformal class, a conformal momentum (as measured by a densitized lapse), and a mean…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-08 David Maxwell

We consider non-gauge-invariant cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations in one space dimension. We show that initial data of size $\varepsilon$ in a weighted Sobolev space lead to solutions with sharp $L_x^\infty$ decay up to time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Jason Murphy , Fabio Pusateri

In this paper we study the Cauchy problem for second order strictly hyperbolic operators when the coefficients of the principal part are not Lipschitz continuous, but only "Log-Lipschitz" with respect to all the variables. This class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ferruccio Colombini , Guy Metivier

We consider the Cauchy problem for the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation. Using the DBAR generalization of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou we derive the leading order approximation to the solution of the GP in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Scipio Cuccagna , Robert Jenkins

We study the Cauchy problem for the focusing coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CNLS) equation with initial data $\mathbf{q}_0$ lying in the weighted Sobolev space and the scattering data having $n$ simple zeros. Based on the corresponding…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-02-24 Yubin Huang , Liming Ling , Xiaoen Zhang

We consider the Cauchy problem of systems of quasilinear wave equations in 2-dimensional space. We assume that the propagation speeds are distinct and that the nonlinearities contain quadratic and cubic terms of the first and second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Akira Hoshiga