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The longitudinal asymmetry in relativistic heavy ion collisions arises from the fluctuation in the number of nucleons involved. This asymmetry causes a rapidity shift in the center of mass of the participating zone. Both the rapidity shift…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-05 Ru-XIn Cao , Song Zhang , Yu-Gang Ma

We study the development of heavy-flavor flow harmonics in high-energy nuclear collisions. The elliptic and triangular flow of heavy-flavor hadrons, arising from the finite impact parameter of the two nuclei and from event-by-event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 A. Beraudo , A. De Pace , M. Monteno , M. Nardi , F. Prino

We have investigated the charge-dependent anisotropic flow in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, using relativistic resistive magneto-hydrodynamics (RRMHD). We consider the optical Glauber model as an initial model of the quark-gluon plasma…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Kouki Nakamura , Takahiro Miyoshi , Chiho Nonaka , Hiroyuki R. Takahashi

We present a study on the longitudinal flow decorrelation in heavy-ion collisions at the RHIC Beam Energy Scan (BES) energies ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 11.5 to 200 GeV in Au+Au collisions) using the AMPT model. We measure the second and third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-13 Prabhupada Dixit , Md. Nasim

We investigate the correlation between various aspects of the initial geometry of heavy ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider energies and the final anisotropic flow, using v-USPhydro, a 2+1 event-by-event viscous…

We numerically analyze recent high energy heavy-ion collision experiments based on a hydrodynamical model with phase transition and discuss a systematic change of initial state of QGP-fluid depending on colliding-nuclei's mass. In a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Shin Muroya , Hiroki Nakamura , Mikio Namiki

Elliptic flow ($v_2$) fluctuations in central heavy-ion collisions are direct probes of the fluctuating geometry of the quark-gluon plasma, and, as such, are strongly sensitive to any deviation from spherical symmetry in the shape of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Giuliano Giacalone

Ridge-like correlations in high-energy proton-proton collisions reported by the CMS collaboration suggest a collective flow that resembles the one in heavy-ion collisions. If the hydrodynamic description is valid then the effect results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-01 Patryk Kubiczek , Stanislaw D. Glazek

Elliptic flow and HBT are studied for non-central relativistic nuclear collisions. Azimuthal asymmetries show up in both elliptic flow and HBT radii and are calculated in both collisionless and hydrodynamic limits relevant for peripheral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 H. Heiselberg , A. Levy

Heavy meson production in reactions with nuclei is an active new frontier to understand QCD dynamics and the process of hadronization in nuclear matter. Measurements in various colliding systems at RHIC and LHC, including Pb-Pb, Xe-Xe, O-O,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-21 Ivan Vitev , Weiyao Ke

Anisotropic flow can offer significant information of evolution dynamics in heavy-ion collisions. A systematic study of the directed flow $v_1$ and elliptic flow $v_2$ of hard photons and free nucleons is performed for $^{40}$Ca+$^{40}$Ca…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 S. S. Wang , Y. G. Ma , X. G. Cao , D. Q. Fang , C. W. Ma

The scaling behaviors of anisotropic flows of light charged particles are studied for 25 \,MeV/nucleon $^{40}$Ca+$^{40}$Ca collisions at different impact parameters by the isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model. The number of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Tingzhi Yan , Shan Li

By employing the Monte Carlo HYDJET++ model (HYDrodynamics plus JETs), we produce anisotropic harmonic flow coefficients $v_n$ ($n = 4$-$7$) in deformed Xe-Xe collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.44~\mathrm{TeV}$. These harmonics are measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Saraswati Pandey , B. K. Singh

Anisotropic flows $i.e.$ azimuthal anisotropies in particle production are one of the important probes in characterizing the properties of the strongly interacting matter created in the relativistic heavy-ion collisions. These observables…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-13 Aviral Akhil , Swatantra Kumar Tiwari

Since their discovery, fluctuations in the initial state of heavy-ion collisions have been understood as originating mostly from the random positions of nucleons within the colliding nuclei. We consider an alternative approach where all the…

Jets, jet-medium interaction and hydrodynamic evolution of fluctuations in initial parton density all lead to the final anisotropic dihadron azimuthal correlations in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We remove the harmonic flow background…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-15 Guo-Liang Ma , Xin-Nian Wang

In heavy-ion phenomenology, the nucleon density distribution in colliding nuclei is commonly described by a two-parameter Woods-Saxon (WS) distribution. However, this approach overlooks the detailed radial structure in the density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-10 Zhengxi Yan , Jun Xu , Jiangyong Jia

The transverse momentum dependence of the anisotropic flow $v_2$ for $\pi$, $K$, nucleon, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$ and $\Omega$ is studied for Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 200$ GeV within two independent string-hadron transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Lu , M. Bleicher , F. Liu , Z. Liu , H. Petersen , P. Sorensen , H. Stoecker , N. Xu , X. Zhu

We study the role of anisotropic escape in generating the elliptic flow of bottomonia produced in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions. We implement temperature-dependent decay widths for the various bottomonium states, to calculate their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Partha Pratim Bhaduri , Nicolas Borghini , Amaresh Jaiswal , Michael Strickland

Anisotropic flow phenomena is a key probe of the existence of Quark-Gluon Plasma. Several new observable associated with correlations between anisotropic flow harmonics are developed, which are expected to be sensitive to the initial…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-07-20 You Zhou