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Related papers: Exploration of TPUs for AI Applications

200 papers

This paper presents a novel nearest neighbor search algorithm achieving TPU (Google Tensor Processing Unit) peak performance, outperforming state-of-the-art GPU algorithms with similar level of recall. The design of the proposed algorithm…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-07-01 Felix Chern , Blake Hechtman , Andy Davis , Ruiqi Guo , David Majnemer , Sanjiv Kumar

Edge computing is a popular target for accelerating machine learning algorithms supporting mobile devices without requiring the communication latencies to handle them in the cloud. Edge deployments of machine learning primarily consider…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Sébastien Ollivier , Sheng Li , Yue Tang , Chayanika Chaudhuri , Peipei Zhou , Xulong Tang , Jingtong Hu , Alex K. Jones

As the use of AI-powered applications widens across multiple domains, so do increase the computational demands. Primary driver of AI technology are the deep neural networks (DNNs). When focusing either on cloud-based systems that serve…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Stylianos I. Venieris , Christos-Savvas Bouganis , Nicholas D. Lane

The topology of artificial neural networks has a significant effect on their performance. Characterizing efficient topology is a field of promising research in Artificial Intelligence. However, it is not a trivial task and it is mainly…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-23 Fabien Furfaro , Avner Bar-Hen , Geoffroy Berthelot

As a specific category of artificial intelligence (AI), generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) generates new content that resembles what is created by humans. The rapid development of GenAI systems has created a huge amount of new data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Yun-Cheng Wang , Jintang Xue , Chengwei Wei , C. -C. Jay Kuo

The success of deep neural networks (DNNs) is attributable to three factors: increased compute capacity, more complex models, and more data. These factors, however, are not always present, especially for edge applications such as autonomous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Bichen Wu

On-device ML accelerators are becoming a standard in modern mobile system-on-chips (SoC). Neural architecture search (NAS) comes to the rescue for efficiently utilizing the high compute throughput offered by these accelerators. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-05-02 Berkin Akin , Suyog Gupta , Yun Long , Anton Spiridonov , Zhuo Wang , Marie White , Hao Xu , Ping Zhou , Yanqi Zhou

Future AI applications require performance, reliability and privacy that the existing, cloud-dependant system architectures cannot provide. In this article, we study orchestration in the device-edge-cloud continuum, and focus on edge AI for…

Significant investments to upgrade and construct large-scale scientific facilities demand commensurate investments in R&D to design algorithms and computing approaches to enable scientific and engineering breakthroughs in the big data era.…

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has shown tremendous prospects in all aspects of technology, including design. However, due to its heavy demand on resources, it is usually trained on large computing infrastructure and often made…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Sai Krishna Revanth Vuruma , Ashley Margetts , Jianhai Su , Faez Ahmed , Biplav Srivastava

Edge computing is promoted to meet increasing performance needs of data-driven services using computational and storage resources close to the end devices, at the edge of the current network. To achieve higher performance in this new…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Klervie Toczé , Simin Nadjm-Tehrani

The network edge's role in Artificial Intelligence (AI) inference processing is rapidly expanding, driven by a plethora of applications seeking computational advantages. These applications strive for data-driven efficiency, leveraging…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Roberto Morabito , Mallik Tatipamula , Sasu Tarkoma , Mung Chiang

High Performance Computing (HPC) platforms allow scientists to model computationally intensive algorithms. HPC clusters increasingly use General-Purpose Graphics Processing Units (GPGPUs) as accelerators; FPGAs provide an attractive…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2015-04-20 Syed Waqar Nabi , Saji N. Hameed , Wim Vanderbauwhede

The emergence of novel hardware accelerators has powered the tremendous growth of machine learning in recent years. These accelerators deliver incomparable performance gains in processing high-volume matrix operators, particularly matrix…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Yu-Ching Hu , Yuliang Li , Hung-Wei Tseng

To match the blooming demand of generative AI workloads, GPU designers have so far been trying to pack more and more compute and memory into single complex and expensive packages. However, there is growing uncertainty about the scalability…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Burcu Canakci , Junyi Liu , Xingbo Wu , Nathanaël Cheriere , Paolo Costa , Sergey Legtchenko , Dushyanth Narayanan , Ant Rowstron

Embodied intelligence is a key step towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI), yet its development faces multiple challenges including data, frameworks, infrastructure, and evaluation systems. To address these issues, we have, for the…

Tensor cores (TCs) are a type of Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) and are a recent addition to Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) architectures. As such, TCs are purposefully designed to greatly improve the performance of Matrix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Benoit Gallet , Michael Gowanlock

The exponential growth in data has intensified the demand for computational power to train large-scale deep learning models. However, the rapid growth in model size and complexity raises concerns about equal and fair access to computational…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Lisan Al Amin , Md Ismail Hossain , Rupak Kumar Das , Mahbubul Islam , Abdulaziz Tabbakh

The Edge computing paradigm has gained prominence in both academic and industry circles in recent years. By implementing edge computing facilities and services in robotics, it becomes a key enabler in the deployment of artificial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Nazish Tahir , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Edge intelligence refers to a set of connected systems and devices for data collection, caching, processing, and analysis in locations close to where data is captured based on artificial intelligence. The aim of edge intelligence is to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Dianlei Xu , Tong Li , Yong Li , Xiang Su , Sasu Tarkoma , Tao Jiang , Jon Crowcroft , Pan Hui