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Related papers: Stochastic tunneling in de Sitter spacetime

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We analyze confining mechanisms for L\'evy flights evolving under an influence of external potentials. Given a stationary probability density function (pdf), we address the reverse engineering problem: design a jump-type stochastic process…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-16 Piotr Garbaczewski

We review the fictitious integrable system approach which predicts dynamical tunneling rates from regular states to the chaotic region in systems with a mixed phase space. It is based on the introduction of a fictitious integrable system…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-11-23 Arnd Bäcker , Roland Ketzmerick , Steffen Löck

We explicitly construct so-called captive jump processes. These are stochastic processes in continuous time, whose dynamics are confined by a time-inhomogeneous bounded domain. The drift and volatility of the captive processes depend on the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-16 Andrea Macrina , Levent A. Mengütürk , Murat C. Mengütürk

We investigate quantum tunneling in the theory of a complex scalar field with a global $U(1)$ symmetry when the charge density of the initial configuration does not vanish. We discuss the possible final configurations and set up the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Kimyeong Lee

The previous proposal (by two of us) of chain inflation with the QCD axion is shown to fail. The proposal involved a series of fast tunneling events, yet here it is shown that tunneling is too slow. We calculate the bubble nucleation rates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 Amjad Ashoorioon , Katherine Freese , James T. Liu

We aim at studying a novel mathematical model associated to a physical phenomenon of infiltration in an homogeneous porous medium. The particularities of our system are connected to the presence of a gravitational acceleration term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Juan Li , Antoine Tonnoir

We study the tunneling zone solutions of a one-dimensional electrostatic potential for the relativistic (Dirac to Klein-Gordon) wave equation when the incoming wave packet exhibits the possibility of being almost totally transmitted through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Alex E. Bernardini

In this work a phenomenological stochastic differential equation is proposed to model the time evolution of the radius of a pre-critical molecular cluster during nucleation (the classical order parameter). Such a stochastic differential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-10-25 Miguel A. Durán-Olivencia , Fermín Otálora

In this paper, the tunneling of vector boson particles across the event horizon of Kerr-Newman-de Sitter (KNdS) black hole is investigated using the WKB approximation and Hamilton-Jacobi ansatz to Proca equation. The tunneling probability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-05 S. Christina , T. Ibungochouba Singh

Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes have two horizons that are at different temperatures for generic values of the black hole mass. Since the horizons are out of equilibrium the solutions do not admit a smooth Euclidean continuation and it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-13 Patrick Draper , Szilard Farkas

We consider the generalisation of quantum tunneling transitions in the WKB approximation to the time-independent functional Schr\"odinger and Wheeler-DeWitt equations. Following a Lorentzian approach, we compute the transition rates among…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-04 Sebastian Cespedes , Senarath P. de Alwis , Francesco Muia , Fernando Quevedo

We study quaternionic stochastic areas processes associated with Brownian motions on the quaternionic rank-one symmetric spaces $\mathbb{H}H^n$ and $\mathbb{H}P^n$. The characteristic functions of fixed-time marginals of these processes are…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Fabrice Baudoin , Nizar Demni , Jing Wang

The perspective of statistical state dynamics (SSD) has recently been applied to the study of mechanisms underlying turbulence in various physical systems. An example implementation of SSD is the second order closure referred to as…

Stochastic processes with temporal delay play an important role in science and engineering whenever finite speeds of signal transmission and processing occur. However, an exact mathematical analysis of their dynamics and thermodynamics is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-02 Viktor Holubec , Artem Ryabov , Sarah A. M. Loos , Klaus Kroy

The thermodynamic properties of the de Rham-Gabadadze-Tolley (dRGT) black hole in the asymptotically de Sitter (dS) spacetime are investigated by using R\'enyi entropy. It has been found that the black hole with asymptotically dS spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-21 Phuwadon Chunaksorn , Ekapong Hirunsirisawat , Ratchaphat Nakarachinda , Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun

We investigate collective behavior of a system of two-dimensional interacting Brownian particles in the hydrodynamic regime. By means of the Martin-Siggia-Rose-Jenssen-de Dominicis formalism, we built up a generating functional for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-10 Nathan O Silvano , Daniel G. Barci

We extend the study of the effect of static primordial black holes on vacuum decay. In particular, we compare the tunneling rates between vacua of different values of the cosmological constant and black hole mass by pointing out the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Klaountia Pasmatsiou

We study a class of oscillating bounce solutions to the Euclidean field equations for gravity coupled to a scalar field theory with two, possibly degenerate, vacua. In these solutions the scalar field crosses the top of the potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 James C. Hackworth , Erick J. Weinberg

A novel model of intermittency is presented in which the dynamics of the rates of energy transfer between successive steps in the energy cascade is described by a hierarchy of stochastic differential equations. The probability distribution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-27 Domingos S. P. Salazar , Giovani L. Vasconcelos

We follow up the work, where in light of the Picard-Lefschetz thimble approach, we split up the real-time path integral into two parts: the initial density matrix part which can be represented via an ensemble of initial conditions, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Zong-Gang Mou , Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg