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This report deals with the basic concepts on deducing transit times for quantum scattering: the stationary phase method and its relation with delay times for relativistic and non-relativistic tunneling particles. We notice that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Alex E. Bernardini

A study of the dynamics of a tunneling particle in a driven bistable potential which is moderately-to-strongly coupled to a bath is presented. Upon restricting the system dynamics to the Hilbert space spanned by the M lowest energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Thorwart , M. Grifoni , P. Hänggi

Previous work on dynamical black hole instability is further elucidated within the Hamilton-Jacobi method for horizon tunneling and the reconstruction of the classical action by means of the null-expansion method. Everything is based on two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Roberto Di Criscienzo , Sean A. Hayward , Mario Nadalini , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini

In this paper, we propose a novel stochastic process that serves as a natural discrete-time counterpart to the continuous-time model known as the ``Poisson hyperbolic staircase'' proposed by Levikson et al. (1999), and clarify its…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Naohiro Yoshida

Coleman-de Luccia transitions are spontaneous processes of nucleation of bubbles within metastable gravitational vacua including in their interior a true stable vacuum. From the perspective of lower-dimensional gauged supergravities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Giuseppe Dibitetto , Nicolò Petri

Stochastic quantization in physics has been considered to provide a path integral representation of a probability distribution for Ito processes. It has been indicated that the stochastic quantization can involve a potential term, if the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Masakazu Sano

The probability laws associated with random tensors or tensor field theories are traditionally equilibrium distributions. In this paper, we consider a stochastic point of view, and approach the quantization by a Langevin type equation. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-05 Bio Wahabou Kpera , Vincent Lahoche , Dine Ousmane Samary

We study tunneling in one-dimensional quantum mechanics using the path integral in real time, where solutions of the classical equation of motion live in the complex plane. Analyzing solutions with small (complex) energy, relevant for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-15 Kfir Blum , Omri Rosner

Membrane nucleation, a higher dimensional analog of the Schwinger effect, is a useful toy model for vacuum decay. While a non-perturbative effect, the computation of nucleation rates has only been accomplished at weak coupling in the field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-18 Maite Arcos , Willy Fischler , Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko

We present a formalism based on the functional Schr\"odinger equation to analyse time-dependent tunneling in quantum field theory at the semi-classical level. The full problem is reduced step by step to a finite dimensional quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Luc Darmé , Joerg Jaeckel , Marek Lewicki

A semiclassical method of complex trajectories for the calculation of the tunneling exponent in systems with many degrees of freedom is further developed. It is supplemented with an easily implementable technique, which enables one to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Bezrukov , D. Levkov

In the present work, we quantize a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model in the presence of a positive cosmological constant and radiation. It gives rise to a Wheeler-DeWitt equation for the scale factor which has the form of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. Acacio de Barros , E. V. Corrêa Silva , G. A. Monerat , G. Oliveira-Neto , L. G. Ferreira Filho , P. Romildo

Starting from a classical mechanics of a ``colloid particle'' and $N$ ``water molecules'', we study effective stochastic dynamics of the particle which jumps between deep potential wells. We prove that the effective transition probability…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-08 Hal Tasaki

A stochastic version of the Brusselator model is proposed and studied via the system size expansion. The mean-field equations are derived and shown to yield to organized Turing patterns within a specific parameters region. When determining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 Tommaso Biancalani , Duccio Fanelli , Francesca Di Patti

We study the dynamics of condensation for a stochastic continuous mass transport process defined on a one-dimensional lattice. Specifically we introduce three different variations of the truncated random average process. We generalize…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-07-27 Christos Christou , Andreas Schadschneider

We study the transition from the full quantum mechanical description of physical systems to an approximate classical stochastic one. Our main tool is the identification of the closed-time-path (CTP) generating functional of Schwinger and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Charis Anastopoulos

Neural dynamics is often investigated with tools from bifurcation theory. However, many neuron models are stochastic, mimicking fluctuations in the input from unknown parts of the brain or the spiking nature of signals. Noise changes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-04-11 Jonas Stapmanns , Tobias Kühn , David Dahmen , Thomas Luu , Carsten Honerkamp , Moritz Helias

The continual production of long wavelength scalars and gravitons during inflation injects secular growth into loop corrections which would be constant in flat space. One typically finds that each additional factor of the loop counting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-15 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

The aim of this work is to review the tunnelling method as an alternative description of the quantum radiation from black holes and cosmological horizons. The method is first formulated and discussed for the case of stationary black holes,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 L. Vanzo , G. Acquaviva , R. Di Criscienzo

We consider a statistical limit of solutions to the compressible Navier--Stokes system in the high Reynolds number regime in a domain exterior to a rigid body. We investigate to what extent this highly turbulent regime can be modeled by an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanova
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