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Related papers: Ionization by electron impacts and ionization pote…

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Most treatments of electron-electron correlations in dense plasmas either ignore them entirely (random phase approximation) or neglect the role of ions (jellium approximation). In this work, we go beyond both these approximations to derive…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Nathaniel R. Shaffer , Charles E. Starrett

The description of threshold fragmentation under long range repulsive forces is presented. The dominant energy dependence near threshold is isolated by decomposing the cross section into a product of a back ground part and a barrier…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jan M. Rost

We show how optical spectra in dense plasmas are determined by the shift of energy levels as well as the broadening owing to collisions with the plasma particles. In lowest approximation, the interaction with the plasma particles is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Chengliang Lin , Gerd Röpke , Heidi Reinholz , Wolf-Dietrich Kraeft

Ionization by radioactive decay products including $\alpha$-particles, $\beta$-decay electrons, and fission fragments plays a central role in determining the nebular-phase ionization state and spectra of kilonovae. In this work, ionization…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-27 L. N. Van den Berg , K. Hotokezaka

Ionization by a sequence of extreme ultraviolet pulses is investigated based on the rigorous numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, when the driving laser field is treated exactly. This goes beyond the typically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-07 J. Z. Kamiński , K. Krajewska

This is the second paper in a series whose aim is to predict the power spectrum of intensity and polarized intensity from cosmic reionization fronts. After building the analytic models for intensity and polarized intensity calculations in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Emily Koivu , Heyang Long , Yuanyuan Yang , Christopher M. Hirata

This work reports radiative transition rates and electron impact excitation rate coefficients for levels of the n= 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 configurations of Ca II. The radiative data were computed using the Thomas-Fermi-Dirac central potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Melendez , M. A. Bautista , N. R. Badnell

The cross section for electron-impact single ionisation of W14+ ions has been calculated by using two different approaches, i.e., the subconfiguration averaged distorted-wave (SCADW) method and the more involved level-to-level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-07 Fengtao Jin , Alexander Borovik , Benjamin Ebinger , Stefan Schippers

We study the electron-impact induced ionization of O$_{2}$ from threshold to 120 eV using the electron spectroscopy method. Our approach is simple in concept and embodies the ion source with a collision chamber and a mass spectrometer with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 R. A. Lomsadze , M. R. Gochitashvili , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , M. Schulz

We show that interference phenomena plays a big role for the electron yield in ionization of atoms by an ultra-short laser pulse. Our theoretical study of single ionization of atoms driven by few-cycles pulses extends the photoelectron…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Diego Arbo , Emil Persson , Joachim Burgdoerfer

A simple modification of the semiempirical model of Shevelko et al (J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38, 525 (2005)) is proposed for the calculation of electron impact double ionization cross section of He^0, Li^(0,1+), B^(1+), C^(1+,3+),…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-07-22 M R Talukder

Via a non-perturbative method we study the population dynamics and photoelectron spectra of Cs atoms subject to intense chirped laser pulses, with gaussian beams. We include above threshold ionization spectral peaks. The frequency of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Marani , E. J. Robinson

Electron Capture (EC) cross-section from K, L and M shells of the target atoms to the vacant K, L and M shells of the projectile ions have been calculated by deriving the accurate momentum transfer to the captured electrons for different…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-03 Sumana Ghosh , Debasis Mitra , Soumya Chatterjee

We report a novel experimental technique for the comparison of ionization processes in ultrafast laser pulses irrespective of pulse ellipticity. Multiple ionization of xenon by 50 fs 790 nm, linearly and circularly polarized laser pulses is…

Two models for the calculation of ionization cross sections by electron impact on atoms, the Binary-Encouter-Bethe and the Deutsch-Maerk models, have been implemented; they are intended to extend and improve Geant4 simulation capabilities…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Hee Seo , Maria Grazia Pia , Paolo Saracco , Chan Hyeong Kim

A theoretical investigation of extremely high field transport in an emerging wide-bandgap material $\beta-Ga_2O_3$ is reported from first principles. The signature high-field effect explored here is impact ionization. Interaction between a…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-27 Krishnendu Ghosh , Uttam Singisetti

For atoms embedded in dense plasma, the plasma screening effects will greatly alter their structure and dynamics, and then determine the radiation transport properties of the plasma. In the present work, a new statistical model is proposed…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Fuyang Zhou , Yizhi Qu , Junwen Gao , Yulong Ma , Yong Wu , Jianguo Wang

The behaviour of partially ionized hot compressed matter is critical to the study of planetary interiors as well as for nuclear fusion studies. A recent quantum study of carbon in the 10-70 Gbar range and at a temperature of 100 eV used…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-07-07 M. W. C. Dharma-wardana

We consider three recent large-scale calculations for the radiative and electron-impact excitation data of N IV, carried out with different methods and codes. The scattering calculations employed the relativistic Dirac $R$-matrix (DARC)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-20 G. Del Zanna , L. Fernandez-Menchero , N. R. Badnell

A theoretical investigation of the radiative capture of an electron into a bound state of heavy, hydrogen-like ion is presented. Special attention is paid to the question of how the linear polarization of the emitted radiation is affected…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Surzhykov , A. N. Artemyev , V. A. Yerokhin