English

Lyman-$\alpha$ polarization from cosmological ionization fronts: II. Implications for intensity mapping

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2023-05-31 v1

Abstract

This is the second paper in a series whose aim is to predict the power spectrum of intensity and polarized intensity from cosmic reionization fronts. After building the analytic models for intensity and polarized intensity calculations in paper I, here we apply these models to simulations of reionization. We construct a geometric model for identifying front boundaries, calculate the intensity and polarized intensity for each front, and compute a power spectrum of these results. This method was applied to different simulation sizes and resolutions, so we ensure that our results are convergent. We find that the power spectrum of fluctuations at z=8z=8 in a bin of width Δz=0.5\Delta z=0.5 (λ/Δλ=18\lambda/\Delta\lambda=18) is Δ[(+1)C/2π]1/2\Delta_\ell \equiv [\ell(\ell+1)C_\ell/2\pi]^{1/2} is 3.2×10113.2\times 10^{-11} erg s1^{-1} cm2^{-2} sr1^{-1} for the intensity II, 7.6×10137.6\times10^{-13} erg s1^{-1} cm2^{-2} sr1^{-1} for the EE-mode polarization, and 5.8×10135.8\times10^{-13} erg s1^{-1} cm2^{-2} sr1^{-1} for the BB-mode polarization at =1.5×104\ell=1.5\times10^4. After computing the power spectrum, we compare results to detectable scales and discuss implications for observing this signal based on a proposed experiment. We find that, while fundamental physics does not exclude this kind of mapping from being attainable, an experiment would need to be highly ambitious and require significant advances to make mapping Lyman-α\alpha polarization from cosmic reionization fronts a feasible goal.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.05370,
  title  = {Lyman-$\alpha$ polarization from cosmological ionization fronts: II. Implications for intensity mapping},
  author = {Emily Koivu and Heyang Long and Yuanyuan Yang and Christopher M. Hirata},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.05370},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

18 pages, 9 figures, to be submitted to JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:37:14.297Z