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The ALICE experiment at the LHC is equipped with an electromagnetic calorimeter (EMCal) designed to enhance its capabilities for jet measurement. In addition, the EMCal enables triggering on high energy jets. Based on the previous…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-03-17 O. Bourrion , R. Guernane , B. Boyer , J. L. Bouly , G. Marcotte

When thousands of processors are involved in performing event filtering on a trigger farm, there is likely to be a large number of failures within the software and hardware systems. BTeV, a proton/antiproton collider experiment at Fermi…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-26 Jim Kowalkowski

This paper deals with event-triggered parameterized control (ETPC) of nonlinear systems with external disturbances. In this control method, between two successive events, each control input to the plant is a linear combination of a set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Anusree Rajan , Pavankumar Tallapragada

The CDF-II experiment is a multipurpose detector designed to study a wide range of processes observed in the high energy proton-antiproton collisions produced by the Fermilab Tevatron. With event rates greater than 1MHz, the CDF-II trigger…

Circular colliders have the advantage of delivering collisions to multiple interaction points, which allow different detector designs to be studied and optimized - up to four for FCC-ee. On the one hand, the detectors must satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-12 Patrizia Azzi , Emmanuel Perez

Modern precision neutrino experiments like Double Chooz require a highly efficient trigger system in order to reduce systematic uncertainties. The trigger and timing system of the Double Chooz experiment was designed according to this goal.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Beissel , A. Cabrera , A. Cucuanes , J. V. Dawson , D. Kryn , C. Kuhnt , S. Lucht , B. Reinhold , M. Rosenthal , S. Roth , A. Stahl , A. Stüken , C. Wiebusch

A very preliminary study for a trigger for the PEP-N experiment is presented. Its aim is to show the feasibility of a very efficient trigger for multihadronic events based on energy releases in the electromagnetic calorimeter. Though the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Pasqualucci

This note describes a study of the possibilities for selecting an electron calibration stream using the High level electron trigger (Level 2 and the event filter). Using the electromagnetic calorimeter reconstruction and the track…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Monica Verducci , Richard Hawkings

Several compelling beyond the Standard Model scenarios predict signals that result in unconventional charged particle trajectories. Signatures for which unusual tracks are the most conspicuous feature pose significant challenges for…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-06-30 K. F. Di Petrillo , J. N. Farr , C. Guo , T. R. Holmes , J. Nelson , K. Pachal

Interest in Radio-based detection schemes for ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) has surged in recent years, owing to the potentially very low cost/detection ratio. The method of radio-frequency (RF) scatter has been proposed as…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-04 S Prohira , D Besson , S Kunwar , K Ratzlaff , R Young

A study of the electron identification and selection efficiency of the L1 Trigger algorithm has been performed using the combined ECAL/HCAL test beam data. A detailed discussion of the electron isolation and its impact on the selection…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-05-12 P. Q. Ribeiro , M. Gallinaro , J. Varela

With the increasing ubiquity of networked control systems, various strategies for sampling constituent subsystems' outputs have emerged. In contrast with periodic sampling, event-triggered control provides a way to efficiently sample a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-06 Daniel A. Williams , Airlie Chapman , Chris Manzie

The physics program of high energy e+e- linear colliders relies on the accurate identification of fermions to study in details the profile of the Higgs boson, search for new particles and later probe the multi-TeV mass region by direct…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-10 Marco Battaglia

Real-time data filtering and selection -- or trigger -- systems at high-throughput scientific facilities such as the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) must process extremely high-rate data streams under stringent bandwidth,…

With the high bunch-crossing and interaction rates and potentially large event sizes the experiments at the LHC challenge data acquisition and trigger systems. Within the ATLAS experiment, a multi-level trigger system based on hardware and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-12-22 Thomas Schoerner-Sadenius

The hadron-hadron based Future Circular Collider (FCC-hh) is a project with the goal to collide proton-proton beams at a center of mass energy of sqrt(s)=100 TeV with a bunch crossing rate of 25 ns. Some of the major challenges that the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-10-16 Tamasi Kar , Danilo E. F. de Lima , Andrè Schöning , Jike Wang

The multilevel trigger system of the DIRAC experiment at CERN is presented. It includes a fast first level trigger as well as various trigger processors to select events with a pair of pions having a low relative momentum typical of the…

The CMS experiment will collect data from the proton-proton collisions delivered by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at a centre-of-mass energy up to 14 TeV. The CMS trigger system is designed to cope with unprecedented luminosities and LHC…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-05-07 Marta Felcini , Marco Zanetti

Significant new challenges are continuously confronting the High Energy Physics (HEP) experiments, in particular the two detectors at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN, where nominal conditions deliver proton-proton collisions to the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-24 V. Halyo , A. Hunt , P. Jindal , P. LeGresley , P. Lujan

High-energy physics experiments face extreme data rates, requiring real-time trigger systems to reduce event throughput while preserving sensitivity to rare processes. Trigger systems are typically constructed as modular chains of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-03-10 Noah Clarke Hall , Ioannis Xiotidis , Nikos Konstantinidis , David W. Miller