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This paper presents a software-based technique to recover control-flow errors in multithreaded programs. Control-flow error recovery is achieved through inserting additional instructions into multithreaded program at compile time regarding…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Navid Khoshavi , Mohammad Maghsoudloo , Hamid R. Zarandi

Production MPI codes need checkpoint-restart (CPR) support. Clearly, checkpoint-restart libraries must be fault tolerant lest they open up a window of vulnerability for failures with byzantine outcomes. But, certain popular libraries that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-22 Anthony Skjellum , Derek Schafer

Database backups have traditionally been used as the primary mechanism to recover from hardware and user errors. High availability solutions maintain redundant copies of data that can be used to recover from most failures except user or…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-22 Tomas Talius , Robin Dhamankar , Andrei Dumitrache , Hanuma Kodavalla

In a reversible language, any forward computation can be undone by a finite sequence of backward steps. Reversible computing has been studied in the context of different programming languages and formalisms, where it has been used for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2016-08-22 Naoki Nishida , Adrián Palacios , Germán Vidal

HyCoR is a fully-operational fault tolerance mechanism for multiprocessor workloads, based on container replication, using a hybrid of checkpointing and replay. HyCoR derives from two insights regarding replication mechanisms: 1)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Diyu Zhou , Yuval Tamir

We introduce a method of reversing the execution of imperative concurrent programs. Given an irreversible program, we describe the process of producing two versions. The first performs forward execution and saves information necessary for…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-04 James Hoey , Irek Ulidowski

The idea of posing a command following or tracking control problem as an input reconstruction problem is explored in the paper. For a class of square MIMO systems with known dynamics, by pretending that reference commands are actual outputs…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-18 Roshan A. Chavan , Sujay D. Kadam , Abhijith Rajiv , Harish J. Palanthandalam-Madapusi

Replay and rollback attacks threaten cloud application integrity by reintroducing authentic yet stale data through an untrusted storage interface to compromise application decision-making. Prior security frameworks mitigate these attacks by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Quinn Burke , Anjo Vahldiek-Oberwagner , Michael Swift , Patrick McDaniel

Dispatching mobile resources such as repair crews and mobile emergency generators is essential for the rapid restoration of distribution systems after extreme events. However, the restoration process is affected by various uncertain factors…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-23 Mingxuan Li , Wei Wei , Yin Xu , Ying Wang , Shanshan Shi

Reversible computing has emerged as a possible low cost alternative to conventional computing in terms of speed, power consumption and computing capability. In order to achieve reliable circuits in reversible computing, provision for fault…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-01-19 Anugrah Jain

We explore a new language model inversion problem under strict black-box, zero-shot, and limited data conditions. We propose a novel training-free framework that reconstructs prompts using only a limited number of text outputs from a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Hanqing Li , Diego Klabjan

In scientific computing and data science disciplines, it is often necessary to share application workflows and repeat results. Current tools containerize application workflows, and share the resulting container for repeating results. These…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Naga Nithin Manne , Shilvi Satpati , Tanu Malik , Amitabha Bagchi , Ashish Gehani , Amitabh Chaudhary

Causal-consistent reversible debugging allows one to explore concurrent computations back and forth in order to locate the source of an error. In this setting, backward steps can be chosen freely as long as they are "causal consistent",…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Juan José González-Abril , Germán Vidal

Essentially, in a reversible programming language, for each forward computation from state $S$ to state $S'$, there exists a constructive method to go backwards from state $S'$ to state $S$. Besides its theoretical interest, reversible…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Naoki Nishida , Adrián Palacios , Germán Vidal

Neural machine translation (NMT) architectures have achieved promising results for automatic program repair. Yet, they have the limitation of generating low-quality patches (e.g., not compilable patches). This is because the existing works…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-04-12 He Ye , Matias Martinez , Martin Monperrus

Reactive languages are dedicated to the programming of systems which interact continuously and concurrently with their environment. Values take the form of unbounded streams modeling the (discrete) passing of time or the sequence of…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Dumitru Potop Butucaru , Albert Cohen , Gordon Plotkin , Hugo Pompougnac

LLM agent frameworks increasingly offer checkpoint-restore for error recovery and exploration, advising developers to make external tool calls safe to retry. This advice assumes that a retried call will be identical to the original, an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Yusheng Zheng , Yiwei Yang , Wei Zhang , Andi Quinn

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) has proven effective in eliciting complex reasoning in large language models (LLMs). However, standard RLVR training often leads to excessively verbose processes (in reasoning tasks) and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Gang Li , Yulei Qin , Xiaoyu Tan , Dingkang Yang , Yuchen Shi , Zihan Xu , Xiang Li , Xing Sun , Ke Li

Much research has studied foundations for correct and reliable communication-centric systems. A salient approach to correctness uses session types to enforce structured communications; a recent approach to reliability uses reversible…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-21 Claudio A. Mezzina , Jorge A. Pérez

The success of Google's Pregel framework in distributed graph processing has inspired a surging interest in developing Pregel-like platforms featuring a user-friendly "think like a vertex" programming model. Existing Pregel-like systems…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Da Yan , James Cheng , Fan Yang