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Related papers: The Monodromic Axion-Photon Coupling

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The QCD axion's coupling to photons is often assumed to lie in a narrow band as a function of the axion mass. We demonstrate that several simple mechanisms, in addition to the photophilic clockwork axion already in the literature, can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Prateek Agrawal , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

We present a fully calculable UV complete toy model of a Peccei-Quinn (PQ) axion coupled to magnetic monopoles as well as electric charges. The theory has manifest electric-magnetic duality built in. We find that the axion-photon coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-26 Csaba Csáki , Rotem Ovadia , Maximilian Ruhdorfer , Ofri Telem , John Terning

The axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing, displays a continuous axion-photon duality symmetry in the limit the axion mass is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. I. Guendelman

The axion search experiments invite a plausible estimation of the axion--photon--photon coupling constant $\overline{c}_{a\gamma\gamma}$ in string models with phenomenologically acceptable visible sectors. We present the calculation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-16 Jihn E. Kim

We establish a new self-consistent system of equations accounting for a non-minimal interaction of gravitational, electromagnetic and axion fields. The procedure is based on a non-minimal extension of the standard Einstein-Maxwell-axion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alexander B. Balakin , Wei-Tou Ni

Axions and axion-like particles generically couple to QED via the axion-photon-photon interaction. This leads to a modification of Maxwell's equations known in the literature as axion-electrodynamics. The new form of Maxwell's equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 K. A. Beyer , G. Marocco , C. Danson , R. Bingham , G. Gregori

We study photon-meson transition formfactors of light mesons in the kinematics, where one photon is real and other is virtual. Dispersive approach to axial anomaly leads to the anomaly sum rule. The absence of corrections to it allows us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-31 Oleg Teryaev , Yaroslav Klopot , Armen Oganesian

We show that the axion coupling to photons can be enhanced in simple models with a single Peccei-Quinn field, if the gauge coupling unification is realized by a large kinetic mixing $\chi = {\cal O}(0.1)$ between hypercharge and unbroken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-21 Ryuji Daido , Fuminobu Takahashi , Norimi Yokozaki

We investigate the distribution of an interacting axion-like massive field within a magnetized Neutron Star. For this we consider the effect of an intense density-dependent axially symmetric stellar magnetic field ${\bf B}(r,\theta)$ adding…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-03 D. Suárez-Fontanella , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We develop a quantum kinetic theory for photons in the presence of an axion background and in the collisioness limit. In deriving the classical regime of our quantum kinetic equations, we observe that they capture well known features of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Marc Comadran , Cristina Manuel

We analyze axion--photon mixing in the framework of quantum field theory. The condensate structure of the vacuum for mixed fields induces corrections to the oscillation formulae and leads to non-zero energy of the vacuum for the component…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-08 A. Capolupo , I. De Martino , G. Lambiase , An. Stabile

Recent experiments suggest that polarized photons may couple significantly to pseudoscalar particles such as axions. We study the possible observational signatures of axion-photon coupling for radiation from magnetic stars, with particular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dong Lai , Jeremy Heyl

The discovery of an axion-like particle above the QCD line would rule out Grand Unified Theories, including the perturbative heterotic string with the Standard Model embedded in a single $E_8$ factor or $SO(32)$. In this work we study a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-19 Mario Reig , Timo Weigand

In this paper, we investigate axion physics in 4D F-theory MSSM models. We derive the axion coupling term with QCD gauge fields and the axion potential from a top-down perspective, from both IIB superstring and the dual M-theory picture.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-14 Keren Chen , Qinjian Lou , Yi-Nan Wang

In certain laboratory experiments the production and/or detection of axions is due to the photon-axion transformations in a strong magnetic field. This process is coherent, and the rate of the transformation is proportional to the length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov , H. B. Tran Tan , D. Budker

We present a mechanism wherein the QCD axion coupling to nucleons, photons, or electrons, can be enhanced selectively without increasing the axion mass. We focus in particular on the axion-nucleon couplings, that are generally considered to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Luc Darmé , Luca Di Luzio , Maurizio Giannotti , Enrico Nardi

We show that the QCD axion couples to the electromagnetic kinetic term at one loop. The result is that if axions make up dark matter, they induce temporal variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$, which is severely constrained. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-21 Carl Beadle , Sebastian A. R. Ellis , Jérémie Quevillon , Pham Ngoc Hoa Vuong

Dark matter axion condensates may experience stimulated decays into photon pairs. This effect has been often interpreted as a parametric resonance of photons from the axion-photon coupling, leading to an exponential growth of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-13 Pierluca Carenza , Alessandro Mirizzi , Günter Sigl

Axions are pseudo-scalar particles, those arise because of breaking of Peccei Queen (PQ) symmetry. Axions have a tree level coupling to two photons. As a consequence there exists a tree level coupling of axion to photon in a magnetic field.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 Avijit K. Ganguly

We argue that the effective theory for electromagnetic fields in spatially varying meson condensations in dense nuclear and quark matter is given by the axion electrodynamics. We show that one of the helicity states of photons there has the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 Naoki Yamamoto