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We calculate the density profiles and density correlation functions of the one-dimensional Bose gas in a harmonic trap, using the exact finite-temperature solutions for the uniform case, and applying a local density approximation. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. V. Kheruntsyan , D. M. Gangardt , P. D. Drummond , G. V. Shlyapnikov

In this paper we study the effects of Lorentz Symmetry Breaking on thermodynamics properties of ideal gases. Inspired in the dispersion relation came from the Carroll-Field-Jackiw model for Electrodynamics with Lorentz and CPT violation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 J. A. de Sales , T. Costa-Soares , V. J. Vasquez Otoya

The van der Waals and Casimir-Polder interaction energy of an atom with an infinitely thin sphere with finite conductivity is investigated in the framework of the hydrodynamic approach at finite temperature. This configuration models the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-06-11 Nail R. Khusnutdinov

A detailed calculation of the real part of the finite temperature dynamic susceptibility of the free Bose gas is presented. After a short discussion on the different ways in which it can be calculated for temperatures above and below the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Mazzanti , A. Polls

The weak coupling asymptotics, to order $(c/\rho)^2$, of the ground state energy of the delta-function Bose gasmis derived. Here $2c\ge 0$ is the delta-function potential amplitude and $\rho$ the density of the gas in the thermodynamic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-09 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

Correlation functions related to the dynamic density response of the one-dimensional Bose gas in the model of Lieb and Liniger are calculated. An exact Bose-Fermi mapping is used to work in a fermionic representation with a pseudopotential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Yu. Cherny , Joachim Brand

We rigorously discuss the large-$N$ thermodynamics of a Bose gas with a short-range two-body potential. Considering the system as a mixture of $N$ identical components with symmetrical interaction we calculated numerically the temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-12-26 Orest Hryhorchak , Volodymyr Pastukhov

We demonstrate that the thermodynamics of one-dimensional Lieb-Liniger bosons can be accurately calculated in analytic fashion using the polylog function in the framework of the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz. The approach does away with the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-09 X. -W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor

The interplay of quantum statistics, interactions and temperature is studied within the framework of the bosonic two-component theory with repulsive delta-function interaction in one dimension. We numerically solve the thermodynamic Bethe…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-05 Antoine Klauser , Jean-Sébastien Caux

We develop a method to fit high-temperature Gibbs free energy data for the development of interatomic potentials for atomic systems. The approach is based on Hamiltonian thermodynamic integration, enabling the identification of suitable…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-04 Liangrui Wei , Yang Sun

We introduce a general approximate method for calculating the one-body correlations and the momentum distributions of one-dimensional Bose gases at finite interaction strengths and temperatures trapped in smooth confining potentials. Our…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-25 Attila Takács , Yicheng Zhang , Pasquale Calabrese , Jerôme Dubail , Marcos Rigol , Stefano Scopa

The thermodynamics of a homogeneous dilute Bose gas with an arbitrary strong repulsion between particles is investigated on the basis of the exact relation connecting the pair correlation function with the in-medium pair wave functions and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Cherny , A. A. Shanenko

We outline a practical scheme for measuring the thermodynamic properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate as a function of internal energy. We propose using Bragg scattering and controlled trap manipulations to impart a precise amount of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 P. B. Blakie , E. Toth , M. J. Davis

We describe a powerful method for determining the equation of state of an ultracold gas from in situ images. The method provides a measurement of the local pressure of an harmonically trapped gas and we give several applications to Bose and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Sylvain Nascimbène , Nir Navon , Frédéric Chevy , C. Salomon

We review and extend the theory of the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation in weakly interacting atomic gases. We present in a unified way both the semiclassical theory as well as the full quantum theory. This is achieved by deriving a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. T. C. Stoof

We investigate the behavior of a weakly interacting nearly one-dimensional (1D) trapped Bose gas at finite temperature. We perform in situ measurements of spatial density profiles and show that they are very well described by a model based…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-21 A. H. van Amerongen , J. J. P. van Es , P. Wicke , K. V. Kheruntsyan , N. J. van Druten

Starting from the first principles of nonrelativistic QED we have derived the system of Maxwell-Schr\"odinger equations, which can be used for theoretical description of atom optical phenomena at high densities of atoms and high intensities…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. V. Krutitsky , K. -P. Marzlin , J. Audretsch

A generalized Fermi-Bose mapping method is used to determine the exact ground states of six models of strongly interacting ultracold gases of two-level atoms in tight waveguides, which are generalizations of the Tonks-Girardeau (TG) gas (1D…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-16 M. D. Girardeau

A lower bound is derived on the free energy (per unit volume) of a homogeneous Bose gas at density $\rho$ and temperature $T$. In the dilute regime, i.e., when $a^3\rho \ll 1$, where $a$ denotes the scattering length of the pair-interaction…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Robert Seiringer

We consider a one-dimensional gas of positive and negative unit charges interacting via a logarithmic potential, which is in thermal equilibrium at the (dimensionless) inverse temperature $\beta$. In a previous paper [Samaj, L.: J. Stat.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-09 Ladislav Samaj
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