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The ability to distribute quantum entanglement over long distances is a vital ingredient for quantum technologies. Single atoms and atom-like defects in solids are ideal quantum light sources and quantum memories to store entanglement.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 Alan Dibos , Mouktik Raha , Chris Phenicie , Jeff Thompson

We have developed a microcavity single-photon source based on a single quantum dot within a planar cavity in which wet-oxidation of a high-aluminium content layer provides lateral confinement of both the photonic mode and the injection…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. J. P. Ellis , A. J. Bennett , A. J. Shields , P. Atkinson , D. A. Ritchie

Long-distance quantum communication relies on the ability to efficiently generate and prepare single photons at telecom wavelengths. In many applications these photons must also be indistinguishable such that they exhibit interference on a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-06-01 Je-Hyung Kim , Tao Cai , Christopher J. K. Richardson , Richard P. Leavitt , Edo Waks

Single-photons are key elements of many future quantum technologies, be it for the realisation of large-scale quantum communication networks for quantum simulation of chemical and physical processes or for connecting quantum memories in a…

We study a photonic circuit consisting of a quantum dot, QD, coupled to a photon cavity over a wide range of temperature up to room temperature. A key component of such a system is presented here in the form of a Purcell-enhanced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 Sarbast W. Abdulqadir , Hawri O. Majeed , Nzar Rauf Abdullah

Rate of single-photon generation by quantum emitters (QEs) can be enhanced by placing a QE inside a resonant structure. This structure can represent an all-dielectric micro-resonator or waveguide and thus be characterized by ultra-low loss…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-25 Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi , Jacob B. Khurgin

Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes (SWNTs) are among the very few candidates for single-photon sources operating in the telecom bands since they exhibit large photon antibunching up to room temperature. However, coupling a nanotube to a photonic…

Giant shell CdSe/CdS quantum dots are bright and flexible emitters, with near-unity quantum yield and suppressed blinking, but their single photon purity is reduced by efficient multiexcitonic emission. We report the observation, at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-31 Sergii Morozov , Stefano Vezzoli , Alina Myslovska , Alessio Di Giacomo , N. Asger Mortensen , Iwan Moreels , Riccardo Sapienza

The excitation scheme is essential for single-photon sources, as it governs exciton preparation, decay dynamics, and the spectral diffusion of emitted photons. While phonon-assisted excitation has shown promise in other quantum emitter…

Hybrid integration of layered van der Waals (vdW) semiconductors with dielectric resonant structures provides an effective approach for controlling excitonic emission dynamics. Here, we demonstrate Purcell-enhanced spontaneous emission from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 A. I. Veretennikov , E. A. Shepelev , A. S. Shorokhov , P. A. Alekseev , I. A. Eliseyev , A. A. Fedyanin , M. V. Rakhlin

Photonic bound states in the continuum (BICs) provide a revolutionary paradigm for boosting light-matter interactions in integrated nanocavity systems. Nevertheless, precise manipulation of open cavity-emitter architectures still faces…

Optics · Physics 2026-03-27 Yongqi Chen , Ming Zhu , Qingfeng Bian , Xiumei Yin , Wenxin Wang , Bin Dong , Yurui Fang

Single solid-state quantum emitters offer considerable potential for the implementation of sources of indistinguishable single-photons, which are central to many photonic quantum information systems. Nanophotonic geometry optimization with…

Controlling the photonic environment of emitters is essential to the design of classical and quantum light sources. We study the case of a dipole-like emitter in a cylindrical pillar etched into a planar Bragg microcavity, which is a common…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-19 Matthew Jordan , Wolfgang Langbein , Anthony J. Bennett

Single quantum emitters (SQEs) are at the heart of quantum optics and photonic quantum information technologies. To date, all demonstrated solid-state single-photon sources are confined in three-dimensional materials. Here, we report a new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-11 Yu-Ming He , G. Clark , J. R. Schaibley , Yu He , M. -C. Chen , Y. -J. Wei , X. Ding , Qiang Zhang , Wang Yao , Xiaodong Xu , Chao-Yang Lu , Jian-Wei Pan

Point defects in silicon carbide are rapidly becoming a platform of great interest for single photon generation, quantum sensing, and quantum information science. Photonic crystal cavities (PCC) can serve as an efficient light-matter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 David O. Bracher , Xingyu Zhang , Evelyn L. Hu

Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) integrated with waveguide-coupled dielectric resonators are promising building blocks for compact on-chip light sources. However, deterministic placement of QDs with strong mode overlap at the desired location…

Single-photon emitters play a key role in present and emerging quantum technologies. Several recent measurements have established monolayer WSe$_2$ as a promising candidate for a reliable single photon source. The origin and underlying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 L. Linhart , M. Paur , V. Smejkal , J. Burgdörfer , T. Mueller , F. Libisch

We derive analytical formulas for the forward emission and side emission spectra of cavity-modified single-photon sources, as well as the corresponding normal-mode oscillations in the cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) strong-coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Guoqiang Cui , M. G. Raymer

Semiconductor quantum dots in cavities are promising single-photon sources. Here, we present a path to deterministic operation, by harnessing the intrinsic linear dipole in a neutral quantum dot via phonon-assisted excitation. This enables…

The coherent interaction of electromagnetic fields with solid-state two-level systems can yield deterministic quantum light sources for photonic quantum technologies. To date, the performance of semiconductor single-photon sources based on…