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Related papers: Indexing Irises by Intrinsic Dimension

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It is widely believed that natural image data exhibits low-dimensional structure despite the high dimensionality of conventional pixel representations. This idea underlies a common intuition for the remarkable success of deep learning in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Phillip Pope , Chen Zhu , Ahmed Abdelkader , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein

Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to the vast diversity of anatomical structures, imaging modalities, and segmentation tasks. While deep learning has made significant advances, current approaches struggle to generalize as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-26 Yunhe Gao , Di Liu , Zhuowei Li , Yunsheng Li , Dongdong Chen , Mu Zhou , Dimitris N. Metaxas

We demonstrate a novel deep neural network capable of reconstructing human full body pose in real-time from 6 Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) worn on the user's body. In doing so, we address several difficult challenges. First, the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-10-12 Yinghao Huang , Manuel Kaufmann , Emre Aksan , Michael J. Black , Otmar Hilliges , Gerard Pons-Moll

Existing Earth Vision datasets are either suitable for semantic segmentation or object detection. In this work, we introduce the first benchmark dataset for instance segmentation in aerial imagery that combines instance-level object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Syed Waqas Zamir , Aditya Arora , Akshita Gupta , Salman Khan , Guolei Sun , Fahad Shahbaz Khan , Fan Zhu , Ling Shao , Gui-Song Xia , Xiang Bai

In this survey, we compile a list of publicly available infrared image and video sets for artificial intelligence and computer vision researchers. We mainly focus on IR image and video sets which are collected and labelled for computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Kevser Irem Danaci , Erdem Akagunduz

Iris recognition is widely acknowledged for its exceptional accuracy in biometric authentication, traditionally relying on near-infrared (NIR) imaging. Recently, visible spectrum (VIS) imaging via accessible smartphone cameras has been…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-18 Naveenkumar G Venkataswamy , Yu Liu , Surendra Singh , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers , Masudul H Imtiaz

This paper reconsiders common benchmarking approaches to nearest neighbor search. It is shown that the concept of local intrinsic dimensionality (LID) allows to choose query sets of a wide range of difficulty for real-world datasets.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Martin Aumüller , Matteo Ceccarello

This paper proposes a framework for a privacy-safe iris presentation attack detection (PAD) method, designed solely with synthetically-generated, identity-leakage-free iris images. Once trained, the method is evaluated in a classical way…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-07 Mahsa Mitcheff , Patrick Tinsley , Adam Czajka

Recently, ocular biometrics in unconstrained environments using images obtained at visible wavelength have gained the researchers' attention, especially with images captured by mobile devices. Periocular recognition has been demonstrated to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Rayson Laroca , Diego R. Lucio , Lucas R. Santos , Alceu S. Britto , David Menotti

Iris recognition is widely used in high-security scenarios due to its stability and distinctiveness. However, iris images captured by different devices exhibit certain and device-related consistent differences, which has a greater impact on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Hang Zou , Chenxi Du , Ajian Liu , Yuan Zhang , Jing Liu , Mingchuan Yang , Jun Wan , Hui Zhang , Zhenan Sun

Forensic iris recognition, as opposed to live iris recognition, is an emerging research area that leverages the discriminative power of iris biometrics to aid human examiners in their efforts to identify deceased persons. As a machine…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Aidan Boyd , Daniel Moreira , Andrey Kuehlkamp , Kevin Bowyer , Adam Czajka

Long-term body identification algorithms have emerged recently with the increased availability of high-quality training data. We seek to fill knowledge gaps about these models by analyzing body image embeddings from four body identification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Thomas M Metz , Matthew Q Hill , Blake Myers , Veda Nandan Gandi , Rahul Chilakapati , Alice J O'Toole

Iris-based biometric identification is increasingly recognized for its significant accuracy and long-term stability compared to other biometric modalities such as fingerprints or facial features. However, all biometric modalities are highly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Christina Karakosta , Lian Alhedaithy , William J. Knottenbelt

Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) are key components for securing critical infrastructures, capable of detecting malicious activities on networks or hosts. The procedure of implementing a IDS for Internet of Things (IoT) networks is not…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-19 Luca Arnaboldi , Charles Morisset

We first, introduce a deep learning based framework named as DeepIrisNet2 for visible spectrum and NIR Iris representation. The framework can work without classical iris normalization step or very accurate iris segmentation; allowing to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Abhishek Gangwar , Akanksha Joshi , Padmaja Joshi , R. Raghavendra

Biometric systems based on iris recognition are currently being used in border control applications and mobile devices. However, research in iris recognition is stymied by various factors such as limited datasets of bonafide irides and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Shivangi Yadav , Arun Ross

Iris recognition systems are vulnerable to the presentation attacks, such as textured contact lenses or printed images. In this paper, we propose a lightweight framework to detect iris presentation attacks by extracting multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

In recent years, there has been interest in how geometric properties such as intrinsic dimension (ID) of a neural network's hidden representations change through its layers, and how such properties are predictive of important model behavior…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Nicholas Konz , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Multibiometrics, which uses multiple biometric traits to improve recognition performance instead of using only one biometric trait to authenticate individuals, has been investigated. Previous studies have combined individually acquired…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Koichi Ito , Taito Tonosaki , Takafumi Aoki , Tetsushi Ohki , Masakatsu Nishigaki

Detecting faces in overhead images remains a significant challenge due to extreme scale variations and environmental clutter. To address this, we created the BirdsEye-RU dataset, a comprehensive collection of 2,978 images containing over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Md. Ahanaf Arif Khan , Ariful Islam , Sangeeta Biswas , Md. Iqbal Aziz Khan , Subrata Pramanik , Sanjoy Kumar Chakravarty , Bimal Kumar Pramanik