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We study an inverse uniqueness with a knowledge of spectral data in the interior transmission problem defined by an index of refraction in a simple domain. We expand the solution in such a domain into a series of one dimensional problems.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Lung-Hui Chen

Inverse problems arising in (geo)magnetism are typically ill-posed, in particular {they exhibit non-uniqueness}. Nevertheless, there exist nontrivial model spaces on which the problem is uniquely solvable. Our goal is here to describe such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 L. Baratchart , C. Gerhards , A. Kegeles , P. Menzel

We first prove that the Legendre transform is the only continuous and $\mathrm{SL}(n)$ contravariant valuation that behaves as a conjugation of two important translations on super-coercive, lower semi-continuous, and convex functions. Then…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Jin Li

In this paper, we present a new derivative via the Laplace transform. The Laplace transform leads to a natural form of the fractional derivative which is equivalent to a Riemann-Liouville derivative with fixed terminal point. We first…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Mostafa Rezapour , Adebowale Sijuwade

We give a number of constructions where inverse limits seriously degrade properties of regular rings, such as unit-regularity, diagonalisation of matrices, and finite stable rank. This raises the possibility of using inverse limits to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Pere Ara , Ken Goodearl , Kevin C. O'Meara , Enrique Pardo , Francesc Perera

Modified Volterra lattice admits two vector generalizations. One of them is studied for the first time. The zero curvature representations, B\"acklund transformations, nonlinear superposition principle and the simplest explicit solutions of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-09-13 V. E. Adler , V. V. Postnikov

Here we describe a simple and fundamental approach to the maximal L^p regularity of parabolic equations, which only uses the concept of singular integrals of Volterra type. Knowledge of analytic semigroups, R-boundedness or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-10 Buyang Li

In this paper we prove a general uniqueness result in the inverse boundary value problem for the weighted p-Laplace equation in the plane, with smooth weights. We also prove a uniqueness result in dimension 3 and higher, for real analytic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Ali Feizmohammadi

A new expression for solving homogeneous linear ODEs based on a generalization of the Volterra composition was recently introduced. In this work, we extend such an expression, showing that it corresponds to inverting an infinite matrix.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Stefano Pozza

We study Hadamard variation of eigenvalues of Laplacian with respect to general domain perturbations. We show their existence up to the second order rigorously and characterize the derivatives, using associated eigenvalue problems in finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-06 Takashi Suzuki , Takuya Tsuchiya

We propose a method for transformating linear and nonlinear hypersingular integral equations into ordinary differential equations. Linear and nonlinear polyhypersingular integral equations are transformed into partial differential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 I. V. Boykov , A. I. Boykova

In this paper a new method for inverting the Laplace transform from the real axis is formulated. This method is based on a quadrature formula. We assume that the unknown function $f(t)$ is continuous with (known) compact support. An…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Sapto W. Indratno , A. G. Ramm

An important class of fractional differential and integral operators is given by the theory of fractional calculus with respect to functions, sometimes called $\Psi$-fractional calculus. The operational calculus approach has proved useful…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Hafiz Muhammad Fahad , Mujeeb ur Rehman , Arran Fernandez

The pole condition approach for deriving transparent boundary conditions is extended to the time-dependent, two-dimensional case. Non-physical modes of the solution are identified by the position of poles of the solution's spatial Laplace…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Daniel Ruprecht , Achim Schädle , Frank Schmidt

Based on a regularized Volterra equation, two different approaches for numerical differentiation are considered. The first approach consists of solving a regularized Volterra equation while the second approach is based on solving a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-12-02 N. S. Hoang , A. G. Ramm

In this paper we study the inverse Laplace transform. We first derive a new global logarithmic stability estimate that shows that the inversion is severely ill-posed. Then we propose a regularization method to compute the inverse Laplace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Pierre Maréchal , Faouzi Triki , Walter C. Simo Tao Lee

In the last years it has been shown that Lotka-Volterra mappings constitute a valuable tool from both the theoretical and the applied points of view, with developments in very diverse fields such as Physics, Population Dynamics, Chemistry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-31 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , Léon Brenig

We derive the discrete version of the classical Helmholtz condition. Precisely, we state a theorem characterizing second order finite differences equations admitting a Lagrangian formulation. Moreover, in the affirmative case, we provide…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-14 Loïc Bourdin , Jacky Cresson

The Universal Field Equations, recently constructed as examples of higher dimensional dynamical systems which admit an infinity of inequivalent Lagrangians are shown to be linearised by a Legendre transformation. This establishes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 David B. Fairlie , Jan Govaerts

We present two integrable discretisations of a general differential-difference bicomponent Volterra system. The results are obtained by discretising directly the corresponding Hirota bilinear equations in two different ways. Multisoliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-08-26 Nicoleta-Corina Babalic , A. S. Carstea
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