English
Related papers

Related papers: Neural Network-Based Histologic Remission Predicti…

200 papers

Objective: To compare different deep learning architectures for predicting the risk of readmission within 30 days of discharge from the intensive care unit (ICU). The interpretability of attention-based models is leveraged to describe…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Sebastiano Barbieri , James Kemp , Oscar Perez-Concha , Sradha Kotwal , Martin Gallagher , Angus Ritchie , Louisa Jorm

Colorectal diseases, including inflammatory conditions and neoplasms, require quick, accurate care to be effectively treated. Traditional diagnostic pipelines require extensive preparation and rely on separate, individual evaluations on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Krithik Ramesh , Ritvik Koneru

Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a life-risking condition characterized by bleeding within the brain parenchyma. ICU readmission in ICH patients is a critical outcome, reflecting both clinical severity and resource utilization. Accurate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Shuheng Chen , Junyi Fan , Armin Abdollahi , Negin Ashrafi , Kamiar Alaei , Greg Placencia , Maryam Pishgar

Crohn's Disease (CD) and Ulcerative Colitis (UC) are the two main Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) types. We developed deep learning models to identify histological disease features for both CD and UC using only endoscopic labels. We…

Background and purpose: Colorectal cancer has become the third most common cancer worldwide, accounting for approximately 10% of cancer patients. Early detection of the disease is important for the treatment of colorectal cancer patients.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-18 Weiming Hu , Chen Li , Xiaoyan Li , Md Mamunur Rahaman , Yong Zhang , Haoyuan Chen , Wanli Liu , Yudong Yao , Hongzan Sun , Ning Xu , Xinyu Huang , Marcin Grzegorze

Medical image segmentation assists in computer-aided diagnosis, surgeries, and treatment. Digitize tissue slide images are used to analyze and segment glands, nuclei, and other biomarkers which are further used in computer-aided medical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-05 Saad Wazir , Muhammad Moazam Fraz

Deep learning-based methods, such as the sliding window approach for cropped-image classification and heuristic aggregation for whole-slide inference, for analyzing histological patterns in high-resolution microscopy images have shown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-05 Naofumi Tomita , Behnaz Abdollahi , Jason Wei , Bing Ren , Arief Suriawinata , Saeed Hassanpour

Ulcerative colitis (UC) classification, which is an important task for endoscopic diagnosis, involves two main difficulties. First, endoscopic images with the annotation about UC (positive or negative) are usually limited. Second, they show…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-03 Shota Harada , Ryoma Bise , Hideaki Hayashi , Kiyohito Tanaka , Seiichi Uchida

$\textbf{Objective}$ Develop an automatic diagnostic system which only uses textual admission information from Electronic Health Records (EHRs) and assist clinicians with a timely and statistically proved decision tool. The hope is that the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-08 Christy Li , Dimitris Konomis , Graham Neubig , Pengtao Xie , Carol Cheng , Eric Xing

Purpose: The purpose is to design a novelty automatic diagnostic method for osteoporosis screening by using the potential capability of convolutional neural network (CNN) in feature representation and extraction, which can be incorporated…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Chao Tang , Wenkun Zhang , Haiting Li , Lei Li , Ziheng Li , Ailong Cai , Linyuan Wang , Dapeng Shi , Bin Yan

Background and Purpose: Colorectal cancer is a common fatal malignancy, the fourth most common cancer in men, and the third most common cancer in women worldwide. Timely detection of cancer in its early stages is essential for treating the…

Automated histopathological image analysis plays a vital role in computer-aided diagnosis of various diseases. Among developed algorithms, deep learning-based approaches have demonstrated excellent performance in multiple tasks, including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Nima Torbati , Anastasia Meshcheryakova , Ramona Woitek , Diana Mechtcheriakova , Amirreza Mahbod

Studies recently accomplished on the Enteric Nervous System have shown that chronic degenerative diseases affect the Enteric Glial Cells (EGC) and, thus, the development of recognition methods able to identify whether or not the EGC are…

Uterine cancer, also known as endometrial cancer, can seriously affect the female reproductive organs, and histopathological image analysis is the gold standard for diagnosing endometrial cancer. However, due to the limited capability of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Hao Sun , Xianxu Zeng , Tao Xu , Gang Peng , Yutao Ma

In this work, we study the problem pertaining to personalized classification of subclinical atherosclerosis by developing a hierarchical graph neural network framework to leverage two characteristic modalities of a patient: clinical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Irsyad Adam , Steven Swee , Erika Yilin , Ethan Ji , William Speier , Dean Wang , Alex Bui , Wei Wang , Karol Watson , Peipei Ping

A large number of different lesions and pathologies can affect the human digestive system, resulting in life-threatening situations. Early detection plays a relevant role in the successful treatment and the increase of current survival…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-18 Adrian Galdran , Gustavo Carneiro , Miguel A. González Ballester

Total hip arthroplasty (THA) relies on accurate landmark detection from radiographic images, but unstructured data caused by irregular patient postures or occluded anatomical markers pose significant challenges for existing methods. To…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Jiaxin Wan , Lin Liu , Haoran Wang , Liangwei Li , Wei Li , Shuheng Kou , Runtian Li , Jiayi Tang , Juanxiu Liu , Jing Zhang , Xiaohui Du , Ruqian Hao

Clinical decision support for histopathology image data mainly focuses on strongly supervised annotations, which offers intuitive interpretability, but is bound by expert performance. Here, we propose an explainable cancer relapse…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Esther Dietrich , Patrick Fuhlert , Anne Ernst , Guido Sauter , Maximilian Lennartz , H. Siegfried Stiehl , Marina Zimmermann , Stefan Bonn

Estimating disease severity from endoscopic images is essential in assessing ulcerative colitis, where the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) is widely used to grade inflammation. However, MES classification remains challenging due to label…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Zeynep Ozdemir , Hacer Yalim Keles , Omer Ozgur Tanriover

Phenotyping is the process of distinguishing groups of patients to identify different types of disease progression. A recent trend employs low-rank matrix and tensor factorization methods for their capability of dealing with multi-modal,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Cristian Minoccheri , Sophia Tesic , Kayvan Najarian , Ryan Stidham