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Related papers: On the distribution of quadratic residues

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We say that a set $S$ is additively decomposed into two sets $A$ and $B$ if $S = \{a+b : a\in A, \ b \in B\}$. A. S\'ark\"ozy has recently conjectured that the set $Q$ of quadratic residues modulo a prime $p$ does not have nontrivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Simon R. Blackburn , Sergei V. Konyagin , Igor E. Shparlinski

We study the equidistribution of multiplicatively defined sets, such as the squarefree integers, quadratic non-residues or primitive roots, in sets which are described in an additive way, such as sumsets or Hilbert cubes. In particular, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 R. Dietmann , C. Elsholtz , I. E. Shparlinski

In this paper, we derive an explicit combinatorial formula for the number of $k$-subset sums of quadratic residues over finite fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-13 Weiqiong Wang , Liping Wang , Haiyan Zhou

We study the distribution of spacings between squares modulo q as the number of prime divisors of q tends to infinity. In an earlier paper Kurlberg and Rudnick proved that the spacing distribution for square free q is Poissonian, this paper…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Kurlberg

Let $p$ be an odd prime number. In this article, we study the number of quadratic residues and non-residues modulo $p$ which are multiples of $2$ or $3$ or $4$ and lying in the interval $[1, p-1]$, by applying the Dirichlet's class number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Bidisha Roy , Subha Sarkar , R. Thangadurai

We study the distribution of spacings between squares modulo q, where q is square-free and highly composite, in the limit as the number of prime factors of q goes to infinity. We show that all correlation functions are Poissonian, which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Kurlberg , Z. Rudnick

For infinitely many primes $p=4k+1$ we give a slightly improved upper bound for the maximal cardinality of a set $B\subset \ZZ_p$ such that the difference set $B-B$ contains only quadratic residues. Namely, instead of the "trivial" bound…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-06 Christine Bachoc , Imre Z. Ruzsa , Mate Matolcsi

We obtain an upper bound for the distribution of primes in the form $n^4 + k$ up to $x$, averaged over $k$ with small square-full part. As a corollary, we show that for almost all $k$, there is an expected amount of primes in the form $n^4…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Kam Hung Yau

We present effective upper bounds on the symmetric bilinear complexity of multiplication in extensions of a base finite field Fp2 of prime square order, obtained by combining estimates on gaps between prime numbers together with an optimal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-04 Hugues Randriam

In 1952, Perron showed that quadratic residues in a field of prime order satisfy certain ad- ditive properties. This result has been generalized in different directions, and our contribution is to provide a further generalization concerning…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Davide Schipani , Michele Elia

In this paper we study the distribution of squares modulo a square-free number $q$. We also look at inverse questions for the large sieve in the distribution aspect and we make improvements on existing results on the distribution of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Farzad Aryan

When defining the amount of additive structure on a set it is often convenient to consider certain sumsets; Calculating the cardinality of these sumsets can elucidate the set's underlying structure. We begin by investigating finite sets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-08 David Cushing , G. W. Stagg

In this paper, we establish a theorem on the distribution of primes in quadratic progressions on average.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-22 Stephan Baier , Liangyi Zhao

In this paper we consider estimating the number of solutions to multiplicative equations in finite fields when the variables run through certain sets with high additive structure. In particular, we consider estimating the multiplicative…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-22 Bryce Kerr

We use the Burgess bound and combinatorial sieve to obtain an upper bound on the number of primes $p$ in a dyadic interval $[Q,2Q]$ for which a given interval $[u+1,u+\psi(Q)]$ does not contain a quadratic non-residue modulo $p$. The bound…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-28 Sergei V. Konyagin , Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper, we study additively indecomposable quadratic forms over real biquadratic and simplest cubic fields. In particular, we show that over these fields, we can always find such a classical form in 2 variables, which differs from…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Simona Fryšová , Magdaléna Tinková

We study the problem of estimating the number of points of coincidences of an idealized gap on the set of integers under a given multiplicative function $g:\mathbb{N}\longrightarrow \mathbb{C}$ respectively additive function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Theophilus Agama

We study the first occurrences of gaps between primes in the arithmetic progression (P): $r$, $r+q$, $r+2q$, $r+3q,\ldots,$ where $q$ and $r$ are coprime integers, $q>r\ge1$. The growth trend and distribution of the first-occurrence gap…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Alexei Kourbatov , Marek Wolf

Let $A/K$ be an absolutely simple abelian surface defined over a number field $K$. We give unconditional upper bounds for the number of prime ideals $\mathfrak{p}$ of $K$ with norm up to $x$ such that $A$ has supersingular reduction at…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Tian Wang

Given a number field, it is an important question in algorithmic number theory to determine all its subfields. If the search is restricted to abelian subfields, one can try to determine them by using class field theory. For this, it is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jürgen Klüners
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