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We assemble a catalogue of 488 spectroscopically confirmed very high ($z\geq5.00$) redshift quasars and report their near- ($ZYJHK_{s}/K$) and mid- (WISE W1234) infrared properties. 97\% of the VH$z$Q sample is detected in one or more NIR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-08 Nicholas P. Ross , Nicholas J. G. Cross

We present an analysis of the effects of luminosity on the shape of the mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of 234 radio-quiet quasars originally presented by Richards et al. In quasars without evident dust extinction, the…

Amid rapid advances in time-domain astronomy, multi-wavelength (e.g., optical and infrared) time-domain studies of quasars remain scarce. Here we present a systematic analysis of four quasars initially selected by their Ks-band variability…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-31 Lin Long , Zhen-ya Zheng , Ning Jiang , Chun Xu , Jiaqi Lin , Fang-Ting Yuan , Chunyan Jiang , Ruqiu Lin , Hai-Cheng Feng , Hengxiao Guo , Xiang Ji

We determine the 22$\mu$m luminosity evolution and luminosity function for quasars from a data set of over 20,000 objects obtained by combining flux-limited Sloan Digital Sky Survey optical and Wide field Infrared Survey Explorer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-09 J. Singal , J. George , A. Gerber

We investigate the optical variability of 7658 quasars from SDSS Stripe 82. Taking advantage of a larger sample and relatively more data points for each quasar, we estimate variability amplitudes and divide the sample into small bins of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Wenwen Zuo , Xue-Bing Wu , Yi-Qing Liu , Cheng-Liang Jiao

We present the color and flux variability analysis at 3.4 {\mu}m (W1-band) and 4.6 {\mu}m (W 2-band) of 492 narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLSy1) galaxies using archival data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). In the WISE…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-12 Suvendu Rakshit , Ansu Johnson , C. S. Stalin , Poshak Gandhi , Sebastian Hoenig

The Decadal IRAC Bootes Survey is a mid-IR variability survey of the ~9 sq. deg. of the NDWFS Bootes Field and extends the time baseline of its predecessor, the Spitzer Deep, Wide-Field Survey (SDWFS), from 4 to 10 years. The Spitzer Space…

We present a new approach to analysing the dependence of quasar variability on rest-frame wavelengths. We exploited the spectral archive of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to create a sample of more than 9000 quasars in the Stripe 82.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Meusinger , A. Hinze , A. de Hoon

Significant progress in the description of quasar variability has been recently made by employing SDSS and POSS data. Common to most studies is a fundamental assumption that photometric observations at two epochs for a large number of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. MacLeod , Z. Ivezic , W. de Vries , B. Sesar , A. Becker

Using data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer we studied the mid infrared 3.4 $\mu$m (W1-band) and 4.6 $\mu$m (W2-band) flux variability of $\gamma$-ray emitting blazars. Our sample consists of 460 flat spectrum radio quasars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-15 Ayesha Anjum , C. S. Stalin , Suvendu Rakshit , S. B. Gudennavar , Alok Durgapal

We present the ensemble variability analysis results of quasars using the Dark Energy Camera Legacy Survey (DECaLS) and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) quasar catalogs. Our dataset includes 119,305 quasars with redshifts up to 4.89.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-11 Zefeng Li , Ian D. McGreer , Xue-Bing Wu , Xiaohui Fan , Qian Yang

We present Spitzer Space Telescope photometry of 18 Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) quasars at 2.7 <= z <= 5.9 which have weak or undetectable high-ionization emission lines in their rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectra (hereafter weak-lined…

Time-domain studies of mid-infrared and submillimeter variability have shown that at least half of protostars are variable. We present a statistical analysis of mid-infrared variability among young stellar objects (YSOs) in the distant,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Mi-Ryang Kim , Jeong-Eun Lee , Contreras Peña Carlos , Gregory Herczeg , Doug Johnstone , Miju Kang

We present Chandra observations of 2106 radio-quiet quasars in the redshift range 1.7<z<2.7 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), through data release fourteen (DR14), that do not contain broad absorption lines (BAL) in their rest-frame…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 J. D. Timlin , W. N. Brandt , Q. Ni , B. Luo , Xingting Pu , D. P. Schneider , M. Vivek , W. Yi

We investigate the correlation between rest-frame UV flux variability of broad absorption line (BAL) quasars and their variability in BAL equivalent widths (EWs) in a various timescale from $<10$~days to a few years in the quasar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 Takashi Horiuchi , Tomoki Morokuma , Toru Misawa , Hidekazu Hanayama , Toshihiro Kawaguchi

We present observed mid-infrared and optical colors and composite spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of type 1 (broad-line) and 2 (narrow-line) quasars selected from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopy. A significant fraction of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 Ryan C. Hickox , Adam D. Myers , Jenny E. Greene , Kevin N. Hainline , Nadia L. Zakamska , Michael A. DiPompeo

Quasars are variable and their variability can both constrain their physical properties and help to identify them. We look for ways to efficiently identify quasars exhibiting consistent variability over multi-year time-scales, based on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 E. A. Zaharieva , V. D. Ivanov , E. P. Ovcharov , O. I. Stanchev

The ensemble variability properties of nearly 23,000 quasars are studied using the Palomar-QUEST Survey. The survey has covered 15,000 square degrees multiple times over 3.5 years using 7 optical filters, and has been calibrated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Anne Bauer , Charles Baltay , Paolo Coppi , Nancy Ellman , Jonathan Jerke , David Rabinowitz , Richard Scalzo

A number of deep, wide-field, near-infrared surveys employing new infrared cameras on 4m-class telescopes are about to commence. These surveys have the potential to determine the fraction of luminous dust-obscured quasars that may have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Natasha Maddox , Paul C. Hewett

Repeat scans by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) of a 278 square degree stripe along the Celestial equator have yielded an average of over 10 observations each for nearly 8,000 spectroscopically confirmed quasars. Over 2500 of these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 B. C. Wilhite , R. J. Brunner , C. J. Grier , D. P. Schneider , D. E. Vanden Berk
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