Related papers: The Optimal Paper Moebius Band
Let $A=\sqrt 3$. There are two main conjectures about paper Moebius bands. First, a smooth embedded paper Moebius band must have aspect ratio at least A. Second, any sequence of smooth embedded paper Moebius bands having aspect ratio…
In this paper we show that a smoothly and locally isometrically embedded Moebius band has aspect ratio at least $\sqrt 3-(1/26)$. (The actual bound, an algebraic number that arises in an optimization problem, is a tiny bit better.) Our…
Let $\epsilon<1/384$ and let $\Omega$ be a smooth embedded paper Moebius band of aspect ratio less than $\sqrt 3 + \epsilon$. We prove that $\Omega$ is within Hausdorff distance $18 \sqrt \epsilon$ of an equilateral triangle of perimeter $2…
We introduce the crisscross and the cup, both of which are immersed $3$-twist polygonal paper Moebius band of aspect ratio $3$. We explain why these two objects are limits of smooth embedded paper Moebius bands having knotted boundary. We…
This paper gives another proof of the key lemma in my recent paper which solves the optimal paper Moebius band conjecture of Halpern and Weaver, namely Lemma T. The proof here is longer but it offers more geometric intuition about what is…
An embedded twisted paper cylinder of aspect ratio $\lambda$ is a smooth isometric embedding of a flat $\lambda \times 1$ cylinder into $\R^3$ such that the images of the boundary components are linked. We prove that for such an object to…
This paper presents a construction of a folded paper ribbon knot that provides a constant upper bound on the infimal aspect ratio for paper M\"obius bands and annuli with arbitrarily many half-twists. In particular, the construction shows…
We prove that every knot in the 3-space bounds an embedded punctured Moebius band whose other boundary component is a quasipositive fibred knot.
Take a thin, rectangular strip of paper, add in an odd number of half-twists, then join the ends together. This gives a multi-twist paper M\"obius band. We prove that any multi-twist paper M\"obius band can be constructed so the aspect…
V.V.Grushin and V.P.Palamodov proved in 1962 that it is impossible to place in $R^3$ uncountably many pairwise disjoint polyhedra each homeomorphic to the Moebius band. We generalize this result in two directions. First, we give a…
Wintgen ideal submanifolds in space forms are those ones attaining equality at every point in the so-called DDVV inequality which relates the scalar curvature, the mean curvature and the normal scalar curvature. This property is conformal…
In 1993 Mahadevan and Keller used the Kirchhoff rod theory to predict the shape of a M\"obius band. Starting from the solution for a square cross-section (isotropic), they employ numerical continuation in the cross-sectional aspect ratio in…
We prove that every planar graph with maximum degree three has a planar drawing in which the edges are drawn as circular arcs that meet at equal angles around every vertex. Our construction is based on the Koebe-Thurston-Andreev circle…
In [4], the continuous cluster category was introduced. This is a topological category whose space of isomorphism classes of indecomposable objects forms a Moebius band. It was found in [4] that, in order to have a continuously triangulated…
We prove that for every smooth Jordan curve $\gamma$, if $X$ is the set of all $r \in [0,1]$ so that there is an inscribed rectangle in $\gamma$ of aspect ratio $\tan(r\cdot \pi/4)$, then the Lebesgue measure of $X$ is at least $1/3$. To do…
This paper proves that classical minimal surfaces of arbitrary topological type with total boundary curvature at most 4\pi must be smoothly embedded. Related results are proved for varifolds and for soap film surfaces.
In 1973, Brown, Erd\H{o}s and S\'os proved that if $\mathcal{H}$ is a 3-uniform hypergraph on $n$ vertices which contains no triangulation of the sphere, then $\mathcal{H}$ has at most $O(n^{5/2})$ edges, and this bound is the best possible…
In this paper, we prove that the $3$-sphere endowed with an arbitrary Riemannian metric either contains at least two embedded minimal $2$-spheres or admits an optimal foliation by $2$-spheres. This generalizes recent results by…
Helmut Hofer introduced in '93 a novel technique based on holomorphic curves to prove the Weinstein conjecture. Among the cases where these methods apply are all contact 3--manifolds $(M,\xi)$ with $\pi_2(M) \ne 0$. We modify Hofer's…
In this paper we consider min-max minimal surfaces in three-manifolds and prove some rigidity results. For instance, we prove that any metric on a 3-sphere which has scalar curvature greater than or equal to 6 and is not round must have an…