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We propose a new framework to represent the perturbative S-matrix which is well-defined for all quantum field theories of massless particles, constructed from tree-level amplitudes and integrable term-by-term. This representation is derived…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Christian Baadsgaard , N. E. J. Bjerrum-Bohr , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Simon Caron-Huot , Poul H. Damgaard , Bo Feng

In presence of a static pair of sources, the spectrum of low-lying states of any confining gauge theory in D space-time dimensions is described, at large source separations, by an effective string theory. Recently two important advances…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-01-08 Marco Billò , Michele Caselle , Davide Fioravanti , Ferdinando Gliozzi , Marco Meineri , Roberto Pellegrini , Roberto Tateo

We compare the predictions of the Nambu-Goto effective string model with a set of high precision Monte Carlo results for interfaces with periodic boundary conditions in the 3D Ising model. We compute the free energy in the covariant gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Billo , M. Caselle , L. Ferro , M. Hasenbusch , M. Panero

We propose that perturbative quantum field theory and string theory can be consistently modified in the infrared to eliminate, in a radiatively stable manner, tadpole instabilities that arise after supersymmetry breaking. This is achieved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Allan Adams , John McGreevy , Eva Silverstein

We revisit analytical methods for constraining the nonperturbative $S$-matrix of unitary, relativistic, gapped theories in $d \geq 3$ spacetime dimensions. We assume extended analyticity of the two-to-two scattering amplitude and use it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 Miguel Correia , Amit Sever , Alexander Zhiboedov

We calculate the energy spectrum of a confining flux tube that is closed around a spatial torus, as a function of its length l. We do so for various SU(N) gauge theories in 3+1 dimensions, and for various values of spin, parity and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-02-15 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

The study of finite J effects for the light-cone AdS superstring by means of the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz requires an understanding of a companion 2d theory which we call the mirror model. It is obtained from the original string model by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Gleb Arutyunov , Sergey Frolov

A free boson on a lattice is the simplest field theory one can think of. Its partition function can be easily computed in momentum space. However, this straightforward solution hides its integrability properties. Here, we use the methods of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Manuel Campos , German Sierra , Esperanza Lopez

We study the spectrum, the massless S-matrices and the ground-state energy of the flows between successive minimal models of conformal field theory, and within the sine-Gordon model with imaginary coefficient of the cosine term (related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 P. Fendley , H. Saleur , Al. B. Zamolodchikov

We construct the Generalized Monodromy matrix $\mathcal{\hat{M}}(\omega)$ of two dimensional string effective action by introducing the T-duality group properties.The integrability conditions with general solutions depending on spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Lhallabi , A. Moujib

We compute the S-matrix, for the scattering of two string states, on a noncommutative D3-brane in a path integral formalism. Our analysis attempts to resolve the issue of ``imaginary string'', originally raised by `t Hooft in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Supriya Kar , Sumit Majumdar

We address the scattering problem in two-dimensional integrable models, focusing on the sine-Gordon theory. We use the S-matrix bootstrap approach based on analytical properties of the S-matrix to compute scattering amplitudes of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-29 Valeriia Stolbova

Even at tree level, the first quantized string theory suffers from apparent short distance singularities associated with collision of vertex operators that prevent us from straightforward numerical computation of various quantities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ashoke Sen

We compute the full one-loop 2-particle S-matrix for excitations of the type IIB AdS(3) x S(3) x T(4) BMN string. The S-matrix is found to respect the expected symmetries and the phases are consistent with the crossing equations. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Per Sundin , Linus Wulff

We apply the S-matrix formalism developed in Part I to the interacting scalar theory in four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime. The amplitudes are computed in the angular momentum basis, appropriate to the representations of $SO(1,4)$ de…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 Tomasz R. Taylor , Bin Zhu

We search for $N=2$, $d=4$ theories which can be realized both as heterotic string compactifications on $K_{3}\times T^{2}$ and as type II string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. In such cases, the exact non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-09 Shamit Kachru , Cumrun Vafa

Using the recent proposal for the observables in open string field theory, we explicitly compute the coupling of closed string tachyon and massless states with the open string states up to level two. Using these couplings, we then calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad R. Garousi

The low energy $S$-matrix which describes non-relativistic scattering arising from finite-range forces has UV/IR symmetries that are hidden in the corresponding effective field theory (EFT) action. It is shown that the $S$-matrix symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-24 Silas R. Beane , Roland C. Farrell

We revisit the old black hole S-Matrix construction and its new partial wave expansion of 't Hooft. Inspired by old ideas from non-critical string theory & $c=1$ Matrix Quantum Mechanics, we reformulate the scattering in terms of a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-06 Panagiotis Betzios , Nava Gaddam , Olga Papadoulaki

Based on an explicit computation of the scattering amplitude of four open membranes in a constant 3-form background, we construct a toy model of the field theory for open membranes in the large C field limit. It is a generalization of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo
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