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Sketching is used as a ubiquitous tool of expression by novices and experts alike. In this thesis I explore two methods that help a system provide a geometric machine-understanding of sketches, and in-turn help a user accomplish a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Raghav Brahmadesam Venkataramaiyer

In this work, we introduce Unique3D, a novel image-to-3D framework for efficiently generating high-quality 3D meshes from single-view images, featuring state-of-the-art generation fidelity and strong generalizability. Previous methods based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Kailu Wu , Fangfu Liu , Zhihan Cai , Runjie Yan , Hanyang Wang , Yating Hu , Yueqi Duan , Kaisheng Ma

3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient solution for high-quality and real-time novel view synthesis. However, its capability for accurate surface reconstruction remains underexplored. Due to the discrete and unstructured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Qing Li , Huifang Feng , Xun Gong , Yu-Shen Liu

We develop an all-hex meshing strategy for the interstitial space in beds of densely packed spheres that is tailored to turbulent flow simulations based on the spectral element method (SEM). The SEM achieves resolution through elevated…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Yu-Hsiang Lan , Paul Fischer , Elia Merzari , Misun Min

The use of multigrid and related preconditioners with the finite element method is often limited by the difficulty of applying the algorithm effectively to a problem, especially when the domain has a complex shape or adaptive refinement. We…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Peter R. Brune , Matthew G. Knepley , L. Ridgway Scott

Robust and scalable function evaluation at any arbitrary point in the finite/spectral element mesh is required for querying the partial differential equation solution at points of interest, comparison of solution between different meshes,…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Ketan Mittal , Aditya Parik , Som Dutta , Paul Fischer , Tzanio Kolev , James Lottes

Although 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has achieved impressive performance in real-time rendering, its densification strategy often results in suboptimal reconstruction quality. In this work, we present a comprehensive improvement to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-19 Xiaobin Deng , Changyu Diao , Min Li , Ruohan Yu , Duanqing Xu

Current 3D representations like meshes, voxels, point clouds, and NeRF-based neural implicit fields exhibit significant limitations: they are often task-specific, lacking universal applicability across reconstruction, generation, editing,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Tielong Wang , Yuxuan Xiong , Jinfan Liu , Zhifan Zhang , Ye Chen , Yue Shi , Bingbing Ni

We present here the first systematic treatment of the problems posed by the visualization and analysis of large-scale, parallel adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) simulations on an Eulerian grid. When compared to those obtained by constructing…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-02-17 Guénolé Harel , Jacques-Bernard Lekien , Philippe P. Pébaÿ

In last decade, ever growing internet technologies provided platform to share the multimedia data among different communities. As the ultimate users are human subjects who are concerned about quality of visual information, it is often…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2014-05-22 Manish K Thakur , Vikas Saxena , J P Gupta

We can only allow human-robot-cooperation in a common work cell if the human integrity is guaranteed. A surveillance system with multiple cameras can detect collisions without contact to the human collaborator. A failure safe system needs…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Maria L. Hänel , Johannes Völkel , Dominik Henrich

Meshes are fundamental representations of 3D surfaces. However, creating high-quality meshes is a labor-intensive task that requires significant time and expertise in 3D modeling. While a delicate object often requires over $10^4$ faces to…

Graphics · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Zekun Hao , David W. Romero , Tsung-Yi Lin , Ming-Yu Liu

The purpose of the present paper is to develop $C^1$ Virtual Elements in three dimensions for linear elliptic fourth order problems, motivated by the difficulties that standard conforming Finite Elements encounter in this framework. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-15 Lourenco Beirão da Veiga , Franco Dassi , Alessandro Russo

We present a novel framework for mesh reconstruction from unstructured point clouds by taking advantage of the learned visibility of the 3D points in the virtual views and traditional graph-cut based mesh generation. Specifically, we first…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Shuang Song , Zhaopeng Cui , Rongjun Qin

This paper addresses two problems needed to support four-dimensional ($3d + t$) spacetime numerical simulations. The first contribution is a general algorithm for producing conforming spacetime meshes of moving geometries. Here, the surface…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-03-29 Philip Claude Caplan

In this paper, we propose a new variational framework for 3D surface denoising over triangulated meshes, which is inspired by the success of semi-sparse regularization in image processing. Differing from the uniformly sampled image data,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Junqing Huang , Haihui Wang , Michael Ruzhansky

Three-dimensional (3-D) meshes are commonly used to represent virtual surfaces and volumes. Over the past decade, 3-D meshes have emerged in industrial, medical, and entertainment applications, being of large practical significance for 3-D…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Hang Zhou , Weiming Zhang , Kejiang Chen , Weixiang Li , Nenghai Yu

We propose an analysis-by-synthesis method for fast multi-view 3D reconstruction of opaque objects with arbitrary materials and illumination. State-of-the-art methods use both neural surface representations and neural rendering. While…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Markus Worchel , Rodrigo Diaz , Weiwen Hu , Oliver Schreer , Ingo Feldmann , Peter Eisert

State-of-the-art 3D-aware generative models rely on coordinate-based MLPs to parameterize 3D radiance fields. While demonstrating impressive results, querying an MLP for every sample along each ray leads to slow rendering. Therefore,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Katja Schwarz , Axel Sauer , Michael Niemeyer , Yiyi Liao , Andreas Geiger

Reliable 3D segmentation is critical for understanding complex scenes with dense layouts and multi-scale objects, as commonly seen in industrial environments. In such scenarios, heavy occlusion weakens geometric boundaries between objects,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Yu Zhu , Naoya Chiba , Koichi Hashimoto