English
Related papers

Related papers: Spectroscopic performance evaluation and modeling …

200 papers

A high efficiency, low background counting setup has been made at TIFR consisting of a special HPGe detector ($\sim$ 70%) surrounded by a low activity copper+lead shield. Detailed measurements are performed with point and extended geometry…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-08-21 N. Dokania , V. Singh , S. Mathimalar , V. Nanal , S. Pal , R. G. Pillay

We present the use of a low background counting facility, equipped with a p-type 80% relative efficiency HPGe detector, protected by active and passive shielding, and large enough to count a 10" photo-multiplier tube (PMT). A GEANT4…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2011-01-21 M. Fechner , C. Henson , J. Gaffiot , T. Lasserre , A. Letourneau , D. Lhuillier , G. Mention , Th. A. Mueller , R. Quéval , R. Svoboda

High-purity germanium detectors are well suited to analysis the radioactivity of samples. In order to reduce the environmental background, low-activity lead and oxygen free copper are installed outside of the probe to shield gammas, outmost…

A comprehensive GEANT4 simulation framework was developed to model the background of the TEXONO experiment, including contributions from radioactive isotopes in detector components and the surrounding environment. The HPGe detector…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-05-19 Subhasis Parhi , Lakhwinder Singh , Manoj Kumar Singh , Henry Tsz-King Wong , Venktesh Singh

In low activity gamma spectrometric measurements of large, dense samples, the bulk sample material shields the HPGe crystal from external background sources. If not accounted for in studies that utilise background-subtraction methods, this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-08 M. Thiesse , P. Scovell , L. Thompson

A Monte Carlo framework, MaGe, has been developed based on the Geant4 simulation toolkit. Its purpose is to simulate physics processes in low-energy and low-background radiation detectors, specifically for the Majorana and Gerda $^{76}$Ge…

The application of a high purity germanium (HPGe) gamma spectrometer in determining the fuel element burnup in a future reactor is studied. The HPGe detector is exposed by a Co60 source with varying irradiation rate from 10 kcps to 150 kcps…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-07 Weihua Yan , Liguo Zhang , Zhao Zhang , Zhigang Xiao

Geant4 simulations play a crucial role in the analysis and interpretation of experiments providing low energy precision tests of the Standard Model. This paper focuses on the accuracy of the description of the electron processes in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-08-23 G. Soti , F. Wauters , M. Breitenfeldt , P. Finlay , I. S. Kraev , A. Knecht , T. Porobic , D. Zákoucký , N. Severijns

A new detector is being developed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory (NSCL) to measure low energy charged-particles from beta-delayed particle emission. These low energy particles are very important for nuclear…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-06-27 D. Perez-Loureiro , C. Wrede

A new ultra-low background high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector has been installed at the Kamioka underground experimental site. The background count rate in the energy range from 40 keV to 2700 keV is about 25% lower than that of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-12-05 K. Ichimura , H. Ikeda , Y. Kishimoto , M. Kurasawa , A. A. Suzuki , Y. Gando , M. Ikeda , K. Hosokawa , H. Sekiya , H. Ito , A. Minamino , S. Suzuki

A gamma counting station based on high-purity germanium (HPGe) detector was set up for the material screening of the PandaX dark matter experiments in the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. Low background gamma rate of 2.6 counts/min…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-12-21 Xuming Wang , Xun Chen , Changbo Fu , Xiangdong Ji , Xiang Liu , Yajun Mao , Hongwei Wang , Siguang Wang , Pengwei Xie , Tao Zhang

We describe a physics simulation software framework, MAGE, that is based on the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. MAGE is used to simulate the response of ultra-low radioactive background radiation detectors to ionizing radiation, specifically the…

The gamma-ray background in the indoor environment has been measured up to 3 MeV to evaluate the feasibility of studying low cross-section (nanobarn to picobarn range) astrophysical reactions at the Facility for Research in Experimental…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-14 Sathi Sharma , M. Saha Sarkar

The full-energy-peak efficiency of HPGe detectors at $\gamma$-ray energies around 10 MeV is not easily accessible with experimental methods. Monte-Carlo simulations with Geant4 can provide these efficiencies. G4Horus is a ready-to-use…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-06-15 Jan Mayer , Elena Hoemann , Markus Müllenmeister , Philipp Scholz , Andreas Zilges

A low background germanium gamma ray spectrometer, GeTHU, has been installed at China JinPing underground Laboratory. The integral background count rate between 40 and 2700 keV was 0.6 cpm, and the origin was studied by Monte Carlo…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-03-10 Yuhao Mi , Hao Ma , Zhi Zeng , Jianping Cheng , Jian Su , Qian Yue

The Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) are low-cost charged-particle detectors with good timing resolution and potentially good spatial resolution. Using RPC as gamma detector provides an opportunity for application in positron emission…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-02-20 Zhou Weizheng , Shao Ming , Li Cheng , Chen Hongfang , Sun Yongjie , Chen Tianxiang

A primary objective in contemporary low background physics is the search for rare and novel phenomena beyond the Standard Model of particle physics, e.g. the scattering off of a potential Dark Matter particle or the neutrinoless double beta…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-20 H. Kluck , R. Breier , A. Fuß , V. Mokina , V. Palušová , P. Povinec

The Majorana Collaboration is constructing a system containing 40 kg of HPGe detectors to demonstrate the feasibility and potential of a future tonne-scale experiment capable of probing the neutrino mass scale in the inverted-hierarchy…

Radiation transport models of two high purity germanium detectors, GeII and GeIII, located at the University of Alabama have been created in GEANT4 \cite{geant4}. These detectors have been used extensively for radioassay measurements of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-30 R. H. M. Tsang , A. Piepke , D. J. Auty , B. Cleveland , S. Delaquis , T. Didberidze , R. MacLellan , Y. Meng , O. Nusair , T. Tolba
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›