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The optical afterglow of long-duration GRB 071003 is among the brightest yet to be detected from any GRB, with R ~ 12 mag in KAIT observations starting 42 s after the GRB trigger, including filtered detections during prompt emission.…

AA Tau has been monitored for more than 20 years since 1987, exhibiting a nearly constant brightness level of V=12.5 mag. We report here that in 2011 it suddenly faded away, becoming 2 magnitudes fainter in the V-band, and has remained in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Jerome Bouvier , Konstantin Grankin , Lucas Ellerbroek , Herve Bouy , David Barrado

We present new James Webb Space Telescope ($JWST$) NIRSpec and MIRI integral-field spectroscopy of the remarkable system SN~2010da / NGC~300 ULX-1, the only known ultraluminous X-ray source powered by a neutron star with a supergiant donor.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-16 Emma R. Beasor , Ryan Lau , Nathan Smith , Dominic J. Walton , Marianne Heida , Ben Davies

An analysis of high-resolution ($R\sim48\,000$) optical spectrum of hot (B1Ibe) post-AGB star LS 4331 (IRAS 17381-1616) is presented. The detailed identification of the observed absorption and emission features in the wavelength range…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 N. P. Ikonnikova , M. Parthasarathy , I. A. Shaposhnikov , S. Hubrig , G. Sarkar

We analyzed the light curves of 165 AGB variables, mostly Miras, in the sky area centered between M16 and M17 (l=16, b=0), using the OGLE GVS database in the I_C band. Comparison with the published light curves, derived about 50 years…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 Roberto Nesci , Igor Soszyński , Taavi Tuvikene

The goal of this study is to reconstruct the evolution and the dust formation processes during the final AGB phases of a sample of carbon-rich, post-AGB Galactic stars, with particular attention to the determination of the past mass-loss…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Silvia Tosi , Devika Kamath , Flavia Dell'Agli , Hans Van Winckel , Paolo Ventura , Tommaso Marchetti , Ester Marini , Marco Tailo

In early 2014 the fast-moving near-infrared source G2 reached its closest approach to the supermassive black hole Sgr A* in the Galactic Center. We report on the evolution of the ionized gaseous component and the dusty component of G2…

We present X-ray through submillimeter observations of the classical RV Tauri (RVb-type) variable U Mon, a post-AGB binary with a circumbinary disk (CBD). Our SMA observations indicate a CBD diameter of $\lesssim$550 au. Our XMM-Newton…

We present observations of 86 post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars of OH maser transitions, taken with the Parkes Telescope between September 2002 and August 2003. Post-AGB stars are the precursors of planetary nebulae, which have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. M. Deacon , A. J. Green , J. M. Chapman

We report observations of Type Ia SN 2021hem, located in an apparently hostless environment. With a peak absolute B-band magnitude of -19.96 mag, and a lack of secondary maximum in near-infrared and i-band light curves make it resemble…

We report a study of the spectra and structure of the accretion disk of the dwarf nova V2051 Ophiuchi while the star was in an unusual faint brightness state during 1996. The differences between the UV resonant lines and continuum disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. K. Saito , R. Baptista

A parameter study of the spectral evolution of a typical post-AGB star, with particular emphasis on the evolution of the infrared colours, is presented. The models are based on the latest evolutionary tracks for hydrogen burning post-AGB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 P. A. M. van Hoof , R. D. Oudmaijer , L. B. F. M. Waters

The two peculiar Type Ic supernovae (SNe) 1997ef and 1997dq are shown to have very similar photometric and spectral evolution in the epochs when both SNe are observed (i.e. beyond $\sim 80$ days after the explosion). The early light curves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Mazzali , J. Deng , K. Maeda , K. Nomoto , A. V. Filippenko , T. Matheson

Spectra, taken with the heterodyne instrument, HIFI, aboard the Herschel Space Observatory, of O-rich asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars which form part of the guaranteed time key program HIFISTARS are presented. The aim of this program is…

The transition from the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) to the planetary nebula (PN) phase is critical in the shaping of PNe. It is suggested that the most asymmetric PNe are the descendant of massive AGB stars. Since these AGB stars are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Ramos-Larios , M. A. Guerrero , O. Suarez , L. F. Miranda , J. F. Gomez

We present 43 GHz VLA spectra for 51 AGB sources with the goal of verifying an infrared (IR) color cut intended to separate Carbon-rich (C) and Oxygen-rich (O) AGB sources throughout the Galaxy. The color cut is a simple line in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Megan O. Lewis , Ylva M. Pihlström , Loránt O. Sjouwerman , Luis Henry Quiroga-Nuñez

In this chapter the focus is on the properties of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch (post-AGB) stars in binary systems. Their Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) are very characteristic: they show a near-infrared excess, indicative of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 Hans Van Winckel

We present a study of low- and high-resolution ultraviolet, high-resolution optical CAT/CES spectra and ultraviolet, optical and infrared photometry of the peculiar supergiant HD101584. From the photometry we learn that the ultraviolet and…

(abridged) The Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE) satellite was employed in 1999 February to acquire phase-resolved EUV photometric and spectroscopic observations of the AM Her-type cataclysmic variable V834 Centauri. Although we do not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher W. Mauche