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We give $q$-analogues of the following two Ramanujan-type formulas for $1/\pi$: \begin{align*} \sum_{k=0}^\infty (6k+1)\frac{(\frac{1}{2})_k^3}{k!^3 4^k} =\frac{4}{\pi} \quad\text{and}\quad \sum_{k=0}^\infty…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 Victor J. W. Guo , Ji-Cai Liu

In this article we derive an approximation inequality for continued radicals, generalizing an inequality of Herschfeld for continued square roots to arbitrary radicals, which is useful in exploring convergence issues and obtaining…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-10-25 Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee

In this article we give solution of the general quintic equation by means of the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction. More precisely we express a root of the quintic as a known algebraic function of the Rogers-Ramanujan continued fraction.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Nikos Bagis

First we give general formulas for proving real or complex Ramanujan series for $1/\pi$. Then, as an example, we apply them for providing complete proofs of the fastest series for $1/\pi$ due to Ramanujan using Russell and Weber modular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Jesús Guillera

In this article we give the theoretical background for generating Ramanujan type $1/\pi^{2\nu}$ formulas. As applications of our method we give a general construction of $1/\pi^4$ series and examples of $1/\pi^6$ series. We also study the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Nikos Bagis

In this paper, we will introduce an extension to the Collatz's conjecture. This conjecture may be seen as a general conjecture that unifies the Collatz one together with many other similar conjectures. For instance, we propose our new…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Abderrahman Bouhamidi

The goal of this work is to formulate a systematical method for looking for the simple closed form or continued fraction representation of a class of rational series. As applications, we obtain the continued fraction representations for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Xiaodong Cao , Cristinel Mortici

A classical result of Khinchin says that for almost all real numbers $\alpha$, the geometric mean of the first $n$ digits $a_i(\alpha)$ in the continued fraction expansion of $\alpha$ converges to a number $K = 2.6854520\ldots$ (Khinchin's…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-30 Francesco Cellarosi , Doug Hensley , Steven J. Miller , Jake L. Wellens

Continued fraction expansions and Hankel determinants of automatic sequences are extensively studied during the last two decades. These studies found applications in number theory in evaluating irrationality exponents. The present paper is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Guoniu Han , Yining Hu

Ramanujan listed several q-series identities in his lost notebook. The most well known q-series identities are the Rogers-Ramanujan type identities which are first discovered by Rogers and then rediscovered by Ramanujan. In this paper, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Sabi Biswas , Nipen Saikia

The generating functions of some sequences of Catalan numbers and Narayana polynomials have simple expansions as continued fractions of Jacobi type. We give an overview of these facts and prove analogous results for q-Narayana polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Johann Cigler

We obtain congruences for the number a(n) of cubic partitions using modular forms. The notion of cubic partitions is introduced by Chan and named by Kim in connection with Ramanujan's cubic continued fractions. Chan has shown that a(n) has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-08 William Y. C. Chen , Bernard L. S. Lin

We present a simple recurrent formula to generate the Machin-like expression for calculating $\pi/4$. The method works for any denominator in the starting term and always provides a finite decomposition. We show that the terms in the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-03-18 Oleg S. Alferov

We establish discrete and continuous log-concavity results for a biparametric extension of the $q$-numbers and of the $q$-binomial coefficients. By using classical results for the Jacobi theta function we are able to lift some of our…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Michael J. Schlosser , Koushik Senapati , Ali K. Uncu

Let $\lambda(n)$ denote the Fourier coefficients of a fixed modular form and $h(n)$ a Steinhaus or Rademacher random multiplicative function. In this paper, we determine the order of magnitude of \[ \E|\sum_{n \leq x} h(n)\lambda(n)|^{2q}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

We give explicit and asymptotic lower bounds for the quantity $|e^{s/t}-M/N|$ by studying a generalized continued fraction expansion of $e^{s/t}$. In cases $|s|\geq 3$ we improve existing results by extracting a large common factor from the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Kalle Leppälä , Tapani Matala-aho , Topi Törmä

Let $${\mathcal K}_n := \left\{p_n: p_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n{a_k z^k}, \enspace a_k \in {\mathbb C}\,,\enspace |a_k| = 1 \right\}\,.$$ A sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials $P_n \in {\mathcal K}_n$ is called ultraflat if $(n +…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Tamás Erdélyi

Recently, Morier-Genoud and Ovsienko introduced a $q$-deformation of rational numbers. More precisely, for an irreducible fraction $\frac{r}s>0$, they constructed coprime polynomials $\mathcal{R}_{\frac{r}s}(q),~ \mathcal{S}_{\frac{r}s}(q)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Takeyoshi Kogiso , Kengo Miyamoto , Xin Ren , Michihisa Wakui , Kohji Yanagawa

We recall Vere-Jones's definition of the $\alpha$--permanent and describe the connection between the (1/2)--permanent and the hafnian. We establish expansion formulae for the $\alpha$--permanent in terms of partitions of the index set, and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-31 Péter E. Frenkel

We investigate two Stieltjes continued fractions given by the paperfolding sequence and the Rudin-Shapiro sequence. By explicitly describing certain subsequences of the convergents $P_n(x)/Q_n(x)$ modulo $4$, we give the formal power series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Wen Wu