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In this paper, we obtain some results on the relationships between different ideal \linebreak convergence modes namely, $\mathcal{I}^\mathcal{K}$, $\mathcal{I}^{\mathcal{K}^*}$, $\mathcal{I}$, $\mathcal{K}$, $\mathcal{I} \cup \mathcal{K}$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-05 Ankur Sharmah , Debajit Hazarika

This work mainly concerns the -- here introduced -- category of $\mathscr Q$-sets and functional morphisms, where $\mathscr Q$ is a commutative semicartesian quantale. We describe, in detail, the limits and colimits of this complete and…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-08 José Goudet Alvim , Caio de Andrade Mendes , Hugo Luiz Mariano

Quantum uncertainty relations impose fundamental limits on the joint knowledge that can be acquired from complementary observables: perfect knowledge of a quantum state in one basis implies maximal indetermination in all other mutually…

What sets A \subset Z^n can be written in the form (K-K) \cap Z^n, where K is a compact subset of R^n such that K+Z^n=R^n? Such sets A are called achievable, and it is known that if A is achievable, then < A >=Z^n. This condition completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-08 Krishanu Sankar

Let $Q$ denote the space of signed measures on the Borel $\sigma$-algebra of a separable complete space $X$. We endow $Q$ with the norm $\|q\|=\sup|\int\phi dq|$, where the supremum is taken over all Lipschitz with constant 1 functions…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-09-20 Andriy Yurachkivsky

$c$-realcompact spaces are introduced by Karamzadeh and Keshtkar in Quaest. Math. 41(8), 2018, 1135-1167. We offer a characterization of these spaces $X$ via $c$-stable family of closed sets in $X$ by showing that $X$ is $c$-realcompact if…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Sudip Kumar Acharyya , Rakesh Bharati , Atasi Deb Ray

Whereas complementarity manifests itself via two incompatible observables, quantum contextuality can only be revealed via the joint measurements among at least three observables. By incorporating unsharp measurements and joint measurements…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

The definition of the complement of a fuzzy subset is algebraic in nature and when it is used in the context of fuzzy topological spaces it does not share any similarity with the usual property of topological spaces that the complement of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Anjeza Krakulli , Elton Pasku

The history of complementary observables and mutual unbiased bases is reviewed. A characterization is given in terms of conditional entropy of subalgebras. The concept of complementarity is extended to non-commutative subalgebras.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Petz , A. Szanto , M. Weiner

We say that a planar set $A$ has the Kakeya property if there exist two different positions of $A$ such that $A$ can be continuously moved from the first position to the second within a set of arbitrarily small area. We prove that if $A$ is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Marianna Csörnyei , Kornélia Héra , Miklós Laczkovich

A family of algebras, which we call topological conjugacy algebras, is associated with each proper continuous map on a locally compact Hausdorff space. Assume that $\eta_i:\X_i\to \X_i$ is a continuous proper map on a locally compact…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-02-10 Kenneth R. Davidson , Elias G. Katsoulis

Let $ R$ be a compact Riemann surface, and let $ P: R \to \mathbb P^1(\mathbb C) $ and $ Q: R \to \mathbb P^1(\mathbb C) $ be holomorphic maps. In this paper, we investigate the following problem: under what conditions do the preimages $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Fedor Pakovich

Let ${\mathscr P}$ be a topological property. We say that a space $X$ is ${\mathscr P}$-connected if there exists no pair $C$ and $D$ of disjoint cozero-sets of $X$ with non-${\mathscr P}$ closure such that the remainder $X\backslash(C\cup…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-26 M. R. Koushesh

In the paper, we investigate the following fundamental question. For a set $\mathcal{K}$ in $\mathbb{L}^0(\mathbb{P})$, when does there exist an equivalent probability measure $\mathbb{Q}$ such that $\mathcal{K}$ is uniformly integrable in…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Niushan Gao , Denny H. Leung , Foivos Xanthos

The main purpose of thispaper is to show that composite quantum-like (QL) systems can closely mimic the separable states of quantum systems, and that suitable physical systems exhibiting these states exist. It is shown that QL graphs can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 Gregory D. Scholes

Let $E \subseteq \mathbb{F}_q^2$ be a set in the 2-dimensional vector space over a finite field with $q$ elements, which satisfies $|E| > q$. There exist $x,y \in E$ such that $|E \cdot (y-x)| > q/2.$ In particular, $(E+E) \cdot (E-E) =…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Giorgis Petridis

We associate to a bound quiver (Q,I) a CW-complex which we denote by B(Q,I), and call the classifying space of (Q,I). We show that the fundamental group of B(Q,I) is isomorphic to the fundamental group of (Q,I). Moreover, we show that this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. C. Bustamante

In a game of incomplete information, an infinite state space can create problems. When the space is uncountably large, the strategy spaces of the players may be unwieldly, resulting in a lack of measurable equilibria. When the knowledge of…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Robert Samuel Simon

Information capacity enhancement through the coherent control of channels has attracted much attention of late, with work exploring the effect of coherent control of channel causal orders, channel superpositions, and information encoding.…

A finite number of rational functions are compatible if they satisfy the compatibility conditions of a first-order linear functional system involving differential, shift and q-shift operators. We present a theorem that describes the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-01-24 Shaoshi Chen , Ruyong Feng , Guofeng Fu , Ziming Li