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Fruit flies are one of the most harmful insect species to fruit yields. In AlertTrap, implementation of Single-Shot Multibox Detector (SSD) architecture with different state-of-the-art backbone feature extractors such as MobileNetV1 and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 An D. Le , Duy A. Pham , Dong T. Pham , Hien B. Vo

We present an AI pipeline that involves using smart drones equipped with computer vision to obtain a more accurate fruit count and yield estimation of the number of blueberries in a field. The core components are two object-detection models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-07 Hieu D. Nguyen , Brandon McHenry , Thanh Nguyen , Harper Zappone , Anthony Thompson , Chau Tran , Anthony Segrest , Luke Tonon

Accurate and timely crop yield prediction is crucial for global food security and modern agricultural management. Traditional methods often lack the scalability and granularity required for precision farming. This paper introduces FARM:…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Shayan Nejadshamsi , Yuanyuan Zhang , Shadi Zaki , Brock Porth , Lysa Porth , Vahab Khoshdel

Automatic counting soybean pods and seeds in outdoor fields allows for rapid yield estimation before harvesting, while indoor laboratory counting offers greater accuracy. Both methods can significantly accelerate the breeding process.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Tianyou Jiang , Mingshun Shao , Tianyi Zhang , Xiaoyu Liu , Qun Yu

Understanding a plant's root system architecture (RSA) is crucial for a variety of plant science problem domains including sustainability and climate adaptation. Minirhizotron (MR) technology is a widely-used approach for phenotyping RSA…

This paper proposes a methodological approach with a transfer learning scheme for plastic waste bottle detection and instance segmentation using the \textit{mask region proposal convolutional neural network} (Mask R-CNN). Plastic bottles…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-18 Punitha Jaikumar , Remy Vandaele , Varun Ojha

Supervised learning is the workhorse for regression and classification tasks, but the standard approach presumes ground truth for every measurement. In real world applications, limitations due to expense or general in-feasibility due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-11 Muhammad K A Hamdan , Daine T. Rover , Matthew J. Darr , John Just

Efficient crop detection via Unmanned Aerial Vehicles is critical for scaling precision agriculture, yet it remains challenging due to the small scale of targets and environmental variability. This paper addresses the detection of rice…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Mohammad Sadegh Gholizadeh , Amir Arsalan Rezapour , Hamidreza Shayegh , Ehsan Pazouki

Many existing techniques provide automatic estimation of crop damage due to various diseases. However, early detection can prevent or reduce the extend of damage itself. The limited performance of existing techniques in early detection is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 M. Hammad Masood , Habiba Saim , Murtaza Taj , Mian M. Awais

Labor shortages in fruit crop production have prompted the development of mechanized and automated machines as alternatives to labor-intensive orchard operations such as harvesting, pruning, and thinning. Agricultural robots capable of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Dawood Ahmed , Ranjan Sapkota , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

Detecting and estimating size of apples during the early stages of growth is crucial for predicting yield, pest management, and making informed decisions related to crop-load management, harvest and post-harvest logistics, and marketing.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-03 Ranjan Sapkota , Dawood Ahmed , Martin Churuvija , Manoj Karkee

Shatian pomelo detection in orchards is essential for yield estimation and lean production, but models tuned to ideal datasets often degrade in practice due to device-dependent tone shifts, illumination changes, large scale variation, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Pan Wang , Yihao Hu , Xiaodong Bai , Jingchu Yang , Leyi Zhou , Aiping Yang , Xiangxiang Li , Meiping Ding , Jianguo Yao

Potatoes are the third-largest food crop globally, but their production frequently encounters difficulties because of aggressive pest infestations. The aim of this study is to investigate the various types and characteristics of these pests…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Md. Simul Hasan Talukder , Rejwan Bin Sulaiman , Mohammad Raziuddin Chowdhury , Musarrat Saberin Nipun , Taminul Islam

Automated and selective harvesting of fruits has become an important area of research, particularly due to challenges such as high costs and a shortage of seasonal labor in advanced economies. This paper focuses on 6D pose estimation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Saptarshi Neil Sinha , Julius Kühn , Mika Silvan Goschke , Michael Weinmann

In this paper, multiple instance learning (MIL) algorithms to automatically perform root detection and segmentation in minirhizotron imagery using only image-level labels are proposed. Root and soil characteristics vary from location to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Guohao Yu , Alina Zare , Hudanyun Sheng , Roser Matamala , Joel Reyes-Cabrera , Felix B. Fritschi , Thomas E. Juenger

Deploying deep learning models on resource-constrained edge devices remains a major challenge in smart agriculture due to the trade-off between computational efficiency and recognition accuracy. To address this challenge, this study…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Phi-Hung Hoang , Nam-Thuan Trinh , Van-Manh Tran , Thi-Thu-Hong Phan

Analyzing and detecting cannabis seed variants is crucial for the agriculture industry. It enables precision breeding, allowing cultivators to selectively enhance desirable traits. Accurate identification of seed variants also ensures…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Toqi Tahamid Sarker , Taminul Islam , Khaled R Ahmed

We explore the application of machine learning algorithms specifically to enhance the selection process of Russet potato clones in breeding trials by predicting their suitability for advancement. This study addresses the challenge of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Fabiana Ferracina , Bala Krishnamoorthy , Mahantesh Halappanavar , Shengwei Hu , Vidyasagar Sathuvalli

High efficiency in precision farming depends on accurate tools to perform weed detection and mapping of crops. This allows for precise removal of harmful weeds with a lower amount of pesticides, as well as increase of the harvest's yield by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-12-14 F. Langer , L. Mandtler , A. Milioto , E. Palazzolo , C. Stachniss

The food packaging industry handles an immense variety of food products with wide-ranging shapes and sizes, even within one kind of food. Menus are also diverse and change frequently, making automation of pick-and-place difficult. A popular…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-03-11 Avinash Ummadisingu , Kuniyuki Takahashi , Naoki Fukaya