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Problem 155 of the Scottish Book asks whether every bijection $U\colon X\to Y$ between two Banach spaces $X, Y$ with the property that, each point of $X$ has a neighborhood on which $U$ is isometric, is globally isometric on $X$. We prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Michiya Mori

It is shown that two Banach spaces are linearly isometric if and only if the Gromov--Hausdorff distance between them is finite, in particular, zero. The proof is compilative and relies on results obtained by many researchers on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 S. A. Bogaty , A. A. Tuzhilin

Given a category of objects, it is both useful and important to know if all the objects in the category may be realised as sub-objects -- via morphisms in the given category -- of a single object in that category enjoying some nice…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-18 M. A. Sofi

In this paper, we begin by constructing global linear maps on (n-2)-dimensional subspaces, derived from the local continuity of linear transformations among central sections of a convex body. Using these linear maps, we subsequently…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ning Zhang

Let $(\Omega,\mu)$ be a $\sigma$-finite measure space. Given a Banach space $X$, let the symbol $S(X)$ stand for the unit sphere of $X$. We prove that the space $L^{\infty} (\Omega,\mu)$ of all complex-valued measurable essentially bounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Antonio M. Peralta , María Cueto-Avellaneda

The paper discusses Problems 8 and 88 posed by Stanislaw Mazur in the Scottish Book. It turns out that negative solutions to both problems are immediate consequences of the results of Section 5 of my paper "Estimates of functions of power…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Peller

The classical Mazur map is a uniform homeomorphism between the unit spheres of $L_p$ spaces, and the version for noncommutative $L_p$ spaces has the same property. Odell and Schlumprecht used two types of generalized Mazur maps to prove…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Javier Alejandro Chávez-Domínguez

This note has two objectives. The first objective is show that, even if a separable Banach space does not have a Schauder basis (S-basis), there always exists Hilbert spaces $\mcH_1$ and $\mcH_2$, such that $\mcH_1$ is a continuous dense…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-14 Tepper L Gill

The classical Mazur-Ulam theorem establishes that every surjective isometry between normed real vector spaces is an affine transformation. In various applied mathematical settings, however, one encounters maps that preserve distances not…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Justinas Zaliaduonis , Sergios Gatidis

We prove that every isometry between the unit spheres of 2-dimensional Banach spaces extends to a linear isometry of the Banach spaces. This resolves the famous Tingley's problem in the class of 2-dimensional Banach spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Taras Banakh

The article is a survey related to a classical unsolved problem in Banach space theory, appearing in Banach's famous book in 1932, and known as the Mazur rotations problem. Although the problem seems very difficult and rather abstract, its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-07 Félix Cabello Sánchez , Valentin Ferenczi , Beata Randrianantoanina

The classical Banach--Mazur theorem asserts that every separable Banach space admits an isometric embedding into $C[0,1]$. It is also well known that every separable Banach space embeds isometrically into $\ell^\infty$. We show that such an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Geivison Ribeiro

We give a sufficient condition for a Banach space with which the homogeneous extension of a surjective isometry from the unit sphere of it onto another one is real-linear. The condition is satisfied by a uniform algebra and a certain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Osamu Hatori

Let $M$ and $N$ be two unital JB$^*$-algebras and let $\mathcal{U} (M)$ and $\mathcal{U} (N)$ denote the sets of all unitaries in $M$ and $N$, respectively. We prove that the following statements are equivalent: $(a)$ $M$ and $N$ are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-12 María Cueto-Avellaneda , Antonio M. Peralta

We say that a mapping $f: X \rightarrow Y$ between two real normed spaces is a phase-isometry if it satisfies the functional equation \begin{eqnarray*} \{\|f(x)+f(y)\|, \|f(x)-f(y)\|\}=\{\|x+y\|, \|x-y\|\} \quad (x,y\in X).\end{eqnarray*} A…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Xujian Huang , Dongni Tan

We prove a very general theorem concerning the estimation of the expression $\|T(\frac{a+b}{2}) - \frac{Ta+Tb}{2}\|$ for different kinds of maps $T$ satisfying some general perurbated isometry condition. It can be seen as a quantitative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Rafal Gorak

We set up a descriptive set-theoretic framework to study Lipschitz-free spaces and use the reduction argument of Bossard to prove several results. We prove two universality results: if a separable Banach space is isomorphically universal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Richard J. Smith

The famous Banach-Mazur problem, which asks if every infinite-dimensional Banach space has an infinite-dimensional separable quotient Banach space, has remained unsolved for 85 years, though it has been answered in the affirmative for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Arkady G. Leiderman , Sidney A. Morris , Mikhail G. Tkachenko

We prove that every surjective isometry from the unit sphere of a rank-2 Cartan factor $C$ onto the unit sphere of a real Banach space $Y$, admits an extension to a surjective real linear isometry from $C$ onto $Y$. The conclusion also…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Ondřej F. K. Kalenda , Antonio M. Peralta

Our work is related to problems $73$ and $74$ of Mazur and Orlicz in ``The Scottish Book" (ed. R. D. Mauldin). Let $k_1, \ldots, k_n$ be nonnegative integers such that $\sum_{i=1}^{n} k_{i}=m$, and let $\mathbb{K}(k_1, \ldots, k_n; X)$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Marianna Chatzakou , Yannis Sarantopoulos
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