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Legendre's relation for the complete elliptic integrals of the first and second kinds is generalized. The proof depends on an application of the generalized trigonometric functions and is alternative to the proof for Elliott's identity.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Shingo Takeuchi

We start by presenting a generalization of a discrete wave equation that is particularly satisfied by the entries of the matrix coefficients of the refinement equation corresponding to the multiresolution analysis of Alpert. The entries are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-02-01 Maxim Derevyagin , Jeffrey S. Geronimo

We recast homogeneous linear recurrence sequences with fixed coefficients in terms of partial Bell polynomials, and use their properties to obtain various combinatorial identities and multifold convolution formulas. Our approach relies on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Daniel Birmajer , Juan B. Gil , Michael D. Weiner

We study the recurrence coefficients of the orthogonal polynomials with respect to a semi-classical extension of the Krawtchouk weight. We derive a coupled discrete system for these coefficients and show that they satisfy the fifth…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-12-03 Lies Boelen , Galina Filipuk , Christophe Smet , Walter Van Assche , Lun Zhang

We prove a parametric generalization of the classical Poincare-Perron theorem on stabilizing recurrence relations where we assume that the varying coefficients of a recurrence depend on auxiliary parameters and converge uniformly in these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-11-10 J. Borcea , S. Friedland , B. Shapiro

One of equivalents of the Riemann hypothesis is Li's criterion that all Li coefficients are positive. We study recurrence relations of Li coefficients in this note.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Huan Xiao

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Cotfas

Combinatorial interpretation of the fibonomial coefficients recently proposed by the present author results here in combinatorial interpretation of the recurrence relation for fibonomial coefficients . The presentation is provided with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-02-11 A. K. Kwasniewski

We discuss the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to a generalised sextic Freud weight \[\omega(x;t,\lambda)=|x|^{2\lambda+1}\exp\left(-x^6+tx^2\right),\qquad x\in\mathbb{R},\] with parameters $\lambda>-1$ and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-07-06 Peter A. Clarkson , Kerstin Jordaan

In this paper we consider a semi-classical variation of the weight related to the little $q$-Laguerre polynomials and obtain a second order second degree discrete equation for the recurrence coefficients in the three-term recurrence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Galina Filipuk , Christophe Smet

Two-term recurrence relations are supplied for indefinite integrals of functions that involve factors of the types ${P_2}^n$, ${P_3}^n$, ${P_4}^n$, ${P_1}^m {Q_1}^n$, $E_1 {P_1}^n$, ${P_1}^m {Q_2}^n$, $E_1 {P_2}^n$, ${P_2}^m {Q_2}^n$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Detmar Martin Welz

In a previous paper we presented $3+2M$ term recurrence relations with variable dependent coefficients for $M$-indexed orthogonal polynomials of Laguerre, Jacobi, Wilson and Askey-Wilson types. In this paper we present (conjectures of) the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-26 Satoru Odake

We study the recurrence of the product of n functions, each of which satisfies the same recurrence relation.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

It is well-known that orthogonal polynomials on the real line satisfy a three-term recurrence relation and conversely every system of polynomials satisfying a three-term recurrence relation is orthogonal with respect to some positive Borel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Antonio J. Durán , Walter Van Assche

Integrals involving derivatives of Legendre polynomials frequently arise in applications ranging from multipole expansions for processes involving electromagnetic probes to spectral methods in numerical physics. Despite their practical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Yannick Wunderlich , Kyungseon Joo , Victor I. Mokeev

In this short note, we establish some identities containing sums of binomials with coefficients satisfying third order linear recursive relations. As a result and in particular, we obtain general forms of earlier identities involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Emrah Kilic , Eugen J. Ionascu

In this paper, we study a class of orthogonal polynomials defined by a three-term recurrence relation with periodic coefficients. We derive explicit formulas for the generating function, the associated continued fraction, the orthogonality…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Dan Dai , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Xiang-Sheng Wang

Using a simple recurrence relation we give a new method to compute Jones polynomials of closed braids: we find a general expansion formula and a rational generating function for Jones polynomials. The method is used to estimate degree of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-02-22 Barbu Berceanu , Abdul Rauf Nizami

In this work we develop an algebraic theory of linear recurrence equations and systems with constant coefficients and reflection. We obtain explicit solutions and the Green's functions associated to different problems under general linear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 F. Adrián F. Tojo

We consider a sequence of polynomials $\{P_n\}_{n \geq 0}$ satisfying a special $R_{II}$ type recurrence relation where the zeros of $P_n$ are simple and lie on the real line. It turns out that the polynomial $P_n$, for any $n \geq 2$, is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-16 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Alagacone Sri Ranga