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Related papers: Fano threefolds in positive characteristic II

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In this paper, an update on the classification of smooth weak Fano threefolds with Picard number two and small anti-canonical maps is given. Geometric constructions are provided for previously open numerical cases by blowing up certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Joseph Cutrone , Nicholas Marshburn

The Picard number of a Fano manifold X obtained by blowing up a curve in a smooth projective variety is known to be at most 5, in any dimension greater than or equal to 4. We show that the Picard number attains to the maximal if and only if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Toru Tsukioka

We characterize smooth irreducible curves $C$ on a smooth hyperquadric $Y$ of $\mathbb{P}^4$ such that the blowup of $Y$ along $C$ is a weak Fano threefold. These are precisely the smooth irreducible curves $C$ of degree $d$ and genus $g$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Anne Schnattinger

We show that the $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano index of a canonical weak Fano $3$-fold is at most $66$. This upper bound is optimal and gives an affirmative answer to a conjecture of Chengxi Wang in dimension $3$. During the proof, we establish a new…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Chen Jiang , Haidong Liu

We classify primitive Fano threefolds in positive characteristic whose Picard numbers are at least two. We also classify Fano theefolds of Picard rank two.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Masaya Asai , Hiromu Tanaka

It was proved by J.~A.~Chen and M.~Chen that a terminal Fano $3$-fold $X$ satisfies $(-K_X)^3\geq \frac{1}{330}$. We show that a $\mathbb{Q}$-factorial terminal Fano $3$-fold $X$ with $\rho(X)=1$ and $(-K_X)^3=\frac{1}{330}$ is a weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Chen Jiang

We prove rationality criteria over algebraically non-closed fields of characteristic $0$ for five out of six types of geometrically rational Fano threefolds of Picard number $1$ and geometric Picard number bigger than $1$. For the last type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-04 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

We show that for a weak $\mathbb{Q}$-Fano threefold $X$ of Picard rank two ($\mathbb{Q}$-factorial with at worst terminal singularities), the anticanonical volume satisfies $-K_X^3\leq72$ except in one case, and the equality holds only if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-23 Ching-Jui Lai

Let $X$ be a $\mathbb Q$-factorial canonical weak Fano variety of dimension $n\geq 2$. We show that if the $\mathbb Q$-Fano index $q_{\mathbb Q}(X)\geq 3$, then $X$ satisfies a Kawamata--Miyaoka type inequality: \[c_1(X)^n\leq 4\,\hat…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Haidong Liu

We study Fano 3-folds with Fano index 2: that is, 3-folds X with rank Pic(X) = 1, Q-factorial terminal singularities and -K_X = 2A for an ample Weil divisor A. We give a first classification of all possible Hilbert series of such polarised…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavin Brown , Kaori Suzuki

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for unirationality and rationality of Fano threefolds of geometric Picard rank-1 over an arbitrary field of zero characteristic.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Alexander Kuznetsov , Yuri Prokhorov

We show that, for a $\mathbb Q$-Fano threefold $X$ of Fano index 7, the inequality $\dim |-K_X| \ge 15$ implies that $X$ is isomorphic to one of the following varieties $\mathbb P (1^2,2,3)$, $X_6 \subset \mathbb P (1,2^2,3,5)$ or $X_6…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Yuri Prokhorov

We prove that a prime Fano threefold of genus 8 over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic is isomorphic to a linear section of the Grassmannian variety Gr(2, 6). As applications, it is shown that a prime Fano threefold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Akihiro Kanemitsu , Hiromu Tanaka

Let $X$ be a $\mathbb Q$-factorial weak Fano $3$-fold with at worst isolated canonical singularities. We show that the $\mathbb Q$-Fano index of $X$ is at most $61$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Chen Jiang , Haidong Liu

Let X be a smooth complex Fano 4-fold. We show that if X has a small elementary contraction, then the Picard number rho(X) of X is at most 12. This result is based on a careful study of the geometry of X, on which we give a lot of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 C. Casagrande

We study (smooth, complex) Fano 4-folds X having a rational contraction of fiber type, that is, a rational map X-->Y that factors as a sequence of flips followed by a contraction of fiber type. The existence of such a map is equivalent to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Cinzia Casagrande

Let X be a Q-factorial Gorenstein Fano variety. Suppose that the singularities of X are canonical and that the locus where they are non-terminal has dimension zero. Let D be a prime divisor of X. We show that rho_X - rho_D < 9 (where rho is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Gloria Della Noce

We study Fano threefolds that can be obtained by blowing up the three-dimensional projective space along a smooth curve of degree six and genus three. We produce many new K-stable examples of such threefolds, and we describe all finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Ivan Cheltsov , Oliver Li , Sione Ma'u , Antoine Pinardin

In this paper, we give a partial affirmative answer to the BAB conjecture for $3$-folds in characteristic $p>5$. Specifically, we prove that a set $\mathcal{D}$ of weak Fano $3$-folds over an uncountable algebraically closed field is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Kenta Sato

Using a construction due to C. Casagrande and further developed by the author, we prove that the Picard number of a non-smooth Fano 3-fold with isolated factorial canonical singularities, is at most 6.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Gloria Della Noce