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Given a regular cardinal $\kappa$ such that $\kappa^{<\kappa}=\kappa$, we study a class of toposes with enough points, the $\kappa$-separable toposes. These are equivalent to sheaf toposes over a site with $\kappa$-small limits that has at…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Christian Espíndola

For an arbitrary state $\omega$ on a Cuntz algebra, we define a number $1\leq \kappa(\omega)\leq \infty$ such that if the GNS representations of $\omega$ and $\omega'$ are unitarily equivalent, then $\kappa(\omega)=\kappa(\omega')$. By…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Katsunori Kawamura

Let $G$ be a countable branch group of automorphisms of a spherically homogeneous rooted tree. Under some assumption on finitarity of $G$, we construct, for each sequence $\omega\in\{0,1\}^\Bbb N$, an irreducible unitary representation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Alexandre I. Danilenko , Artem Dudko

Let $E$ be the union of two real intervals not containing zero. Then $L_n^r(E)$ denotes the supremum norm of that polynomial $P_n$ of degree less than or equal to $n$, which is minimal with respect to the supremum norm provided that…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-06-26 Klaus Schiefermayr

Suppose that $\eta$ is a whole-plane space-filling SLE$_\kappa$ for $\kappa \in (4,8)$ from $\infty$ to $\infty$ parameterized by Lebesgue measure and normalized so that $\eta(0) = 0$. For each $T > 0$ and $\kappa \in (4,8)$ we let…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-28 Valeria Ambrosio , Jason Miller

We prove the existence and uniqueness of multiple SLE$_\kappa$ associated with any given link pattern for $\kappa\in (4,6]$. We also have the uniqueness for $\kappa\in (6,8)$. The multiple SLE$_\kappa$ law is constructed by first…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Dapeng Zhan

Given a real polynomial $p$ with only real zeroes, we find upper and lower bounds for the number of non-real zeroes of the differential polynomial $$ F_{\varkappa}[p](z):= p(z)p''(z)-\varkappa[p'(z)]^2,$$ where $\varkappa$ is a real number.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Mikhail Tyaglov , Mohamed J. Atia

Let $\kappa$ be a commutative ring containing $2^{-1}$. In this paper, we prove the Comes-Kujawa's conjecture on a $\kappa$-basis of cyclotomic oriented Brauer-Clifford supercategory. As a by-product, we prove that the cyclotomic walled…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-01-30 MengMeng Gao , Hebing Rui , Linliang Song , Yucai Su

We prove that the log canonical ring of a klt pair of dimension $3$ with $\mathbb{Q}$-boundary over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>5$ is finitely generated. In the process we prove log abundance for such pairs in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Joe Waldron

Let $\mathcal{U(\alpha, \lambda)}$, $0<\alpha <1$, $0 < \lambda <1$ be the class of functions $f(z)=z+a_{2}z^{2}+a_{3}z^{3}+\cdots$ satisfying $$\left|\left(\frac{z}{f(z)}\right)^{1+\alpha}f'(z)-1\right|<\lambda$$ in the unit disc ${\mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

For every uncountable cardinal $\kappa$ there are $2^\kappa$ nonisomorphic simple AF algebras of density character $\kappa$ and $2^\kappa$ nonisomorphic hyperfinite II$_1$ factors of density character $\kappa$. These estimates are maximal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-28 Ilijas Farah , Takeshi Katsura

Answering some of the main questions from [MR13], we show that whenever $\kappa$ is a cardinal satisfying $\kappa^{< \kappa} = \kappa > \omega$, then the embeddability relation between $\kappa$-sized structures is strongly invariantly…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Filippo Calderoni , Heike Mildenberger , Luca Motto Ros

We prove that, in the space of all probabilistic continuous functions from a probabilistic metric space G to the set $\Delta$ + of all cumulative distribution functions vanishing at 0, the space of all 1-Lipschitz functions is compact if…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Mohammed Bachir , Nazaret Bruno

Let $K$ be a algebraically closed field of characteristic 0 that is complete with respect to a non-Archimedean absolute value. Let $\phi\in K(z)$ with $\textrm{deg}(\phi)\geq 2$. In this paper we establish uniform logarithmic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Kenneth Jacobs

We introduce the forcing property of descending distributivity. A forcing $\mathbb{P}$ is $\kappa$-descending distributive if for all decreasing sequences $(D_\alpha)_{\alpha<\kappa}$ of open dense sets, $\bigcap_\alpha D_\alpha$ is open…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Calliope Ryan-Smith

For a finite group $G$ and a sufficiently large (but fixed) prime power $q$ coprime to $G$ we obtain asymptotics for the number of regular Galois extensions $L/ \mathbb{F}_q(t)$, with $\mathrm{Gal}(L/\mathbb{F}_q(t)) \cong G$, ramified at a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Jordan Ellenberg , Mark Shusterman

We show that if $A$ is a finite set of non-negative integers then the number of zeros of the function \[ f_A(\theta) = \sum_{a \in A} \cos(a\theta), \] in $[0,2\pi]$, is at least $(\log \log \log |A|)^{1/2-\varepsilon}$. This gives the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Julian Sahasrabudhe

We prove the logarithmic Sarnak conjecture for sequences of subquadratic word growth. In particular, we show that the Liouville function has at least quadratically many sign patterns. We deduce the main theorem from a variant which bounds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Redmond McNamara

Gappa uses interval arithmetic to certify bounds on mathematical expressions that involve rounded as well as exact operators. Gappa generates a theorem with its proof for each bound treated. The proof can be checked with a higher order…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2007-06-13 Marc Daumas , Guillaume Melquiond

In this paper we use infinitary Turing machines with tapes of length $\kappa$ and which run for time $\kappa$ as presented, e.g., by Koepke \& Seyfferth, to generalise the notion of type two computability to $2^{\kappa}$, where $\kappa$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Lorenzo Galeotti , Hugo Nobrega