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Obesity is a global health concern associated with high morbidity and mortality. Therapeutic strategies include synthetic drugs and surgery, which may entail high costs and serious complications. Plant-based medicinal agents offer an…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2012-08-10 Mahnaz Kazemipoor , Che Wan Jasimah Wan Mohamed Radzi , Geoffrey A. Cordell , Iman Yaze

Agricultural mechanization is an area of knowledge that has evolved a lot over the past century, its main actors being agricultural tractors that, in 100 years, have increased their powers by 3,300%. This evolution has resulted in an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-12 Daniel Albiero , Angel Pontin Garcia , Claudio Kiyoshi Umezu , Rodrigo Leme de Paulo

Tomato leaf diseases pose a significant challenge for tomato farmers, resulting in substantial reductions in crop productivity. The timely and precise identification of tomato leaf diseases is crucial for successfully implementing disease…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-29 Asim Khan , Umair Nawaz , Lochan Kshetrimayum , Lakmal Seneviratne , Irfan Hussain

In this talk, we review the status of the associated production of a vector boson and heavy flavour quarks, and some recent theoretical developments. While some aspects of these multiscale processes are not yet completely under control, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Davide Napoletano

Modern agriculture is constantly evolving to increase production despite unfavorable environmental conditions. A promising approach is 'greenhouse cultivation' providing a microclimate to the cultivated plants to overcome unfavorable…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Ruchita Bhadre , Prathamesh Yeole

Pesticides serve as a common tool in agricultural pest control but significantly contribute to the climate crisis. To combat this, Integrated Pest Management (IPM) stands as a climate-smart alternative. Despite its potential, IPM faces low…

In contrast to the rapid digitalization of several industries, agriculture suffers from low adoption of climate-smart farming tools. Even though AI-driven digital agriculture can offer high-performing predictive functionalities, it lacks…

World food supply is crucial to the well-being of every human on the planet in the basic sense that we need food to live. It also has a profound impact on the world economy, international trade and global political stability. Furthermore,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2013-09-04 H. G. J. van Mil , E. A. Foegeding , E. J. Windhab , N. Perrot , E. van der Linden

Strawberries are widely appreciated for their aroma, bright red color, juicy texture, and sweetness. They are, however, among the most sensitive fruits when it comes to the quality of the end product. The recent commercial trends show a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Constantinos Marios Angelopoulos , Gabriel Filios , Sotiris Nikoletseas , Theofanis P. Raptis

The pressure on marine renewable resources has rapidly increased over past decades. The resulting scarcity has led to a variety of different control and surveillance instruments. Often they have not improved the current situation, mainly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Eisenack , J. Scheffran , J. P. Kropp

Low total fertility rates throughout the world have lead to concerns about economic growth, military security, international political power, environment impacts, and quality of life. Overall total fertility rates of today's societies are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-04 John C. Stevenson

The problem of household waste management is becoming more and more acute with the growth of economic development that the country of Morocco has experienced. Moreover, the management of this waste is a burden for the municipalities, in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-06 Fatima Zahra Siti , Mustafa Elalami , Fatima Zahra Beraich , Moha Arouch , Salah Dine Qanadli

Motivated by a potential application in economics, we investigate a simple dynamical scheme to produce planted solutions in optimization problems with continuous variables. We consider the perceptron model as a prototypical model. Starting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-05 Dhruv Sharma , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marco Tarzia , Francesco Zamponi

Agriculture is the foundation of human civilization. However, the rapid increase of the global population poses a challenge on this cornerstone by demanding more food. Modern autonomous greenhouses, equipped with sensors and actuators,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-15 Xiaoyan Cao , Yao Yao , Lanqing Li , Wanpeng Zhang , Zhicheng An , Zhong Zhang , Li Xiao , Shihui Guo , Xiaoyu Cao , Meihong Wu , Dijun Luo

Photosynthesis converts sunlight into the chemical free energy that feeds the Earth's biosphere, yet at levels much lower than what thermodynamics would allow for. I propose here that photosynthesis is nevertheless thermodynamically…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-10-18 Axel Kleidon

Self-cycling fermentation is an automated process used for culturing microorganisms. We consider a model of $n$ distinct species competing for a single non-reproducing nutrient in a self-cycling fermentor in which the nutrient level is used…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-15 Stacey R. Smith? , Tyler Meadows , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

=One of the most frequently farmed crops is the tomato crop. Late blight is the most prevalent tomato disease in the world, and often causes a significant reduction in the production of tomato crops. The importance of tomatoes as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-12 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Tabir Arif , Shamyla Riaz

The modernization of agriculture has motivated the development of advanced analytics and decision-support systems to improve resource utilization and reduce environmental impacts. Targeted Spraying and Fertilization (TSF) is a critical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Andreas Tritsarolis , Tomaž Bokan , Matej Brumen , Domen Mongus , Yannis Theodoridis

Estimation of photometric plant phenotypes (e.g., hue, shine, chroma) in field conditions is important for decisions on the expected yield quality, fruit ripeness, and need for further breeding. Estimating these from images is difficult due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Dan Halbersberg , Aharon Bar Hillel , Shon Mendelson , Daniel Koster , Lena Karol , Boaz Lerner

Precision agriculture system is an arising idea that refers to overseeing farms utilizing current information and communication technologies to improve the quantity and quality of yields while advancing the human work required. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Satvik Garg , Pradyumn Pundir , Himanshu Jindal , Hemraj Saini , Somya Garg