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Magnetotransport in 2DES's formed in Si-MOSFET's and Si/SiGe quantum wells at low temperatures is reported. Metallic temperature dependence of resistivity is observed for the n-Si/SiGe sample even in a parallel magnetic field of 9T, where…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Tohru Okamoto , K. Hosoya , S. Kawaji , A. Yagi , A. Yutani , Y. Shiraki

Longitudinal and transverse voltages have been measured on thin films of MgB2 with different superconducting transition widths. The study has been performed in zero and non-zero external magnetic fields. The non-zero transverse voltage has…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Vasek

The thermal conductivities of MoS2 and WS2 have been reported by some experimental and theoretical studies, however, the results are different from each other. Here, thermal transport properties of twelve types of single layer transition…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 Zhongwei Zhang , Yuee Xie , Yulou Ouyang , Yuanping Chen

The angular and temperature dependence of the upper critical field Hc2 in MgB2 was determined from torque magnetometry measurements on single crystals. The Hc2 anisotropy gamma_H was found to decrease with increasing temperature, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Angst , R. Puzniak , A. Wisniewski , J. Roos , H. Keller , P. Miranovic , J. Jun , S. M. Kazakov , J. Karpinski

Ultrafast phase transitions induced by femtosecond light pulses present a new opportunity for manipulating the properties of materials. Understanding how these transient states are different from, or similar to, their thermal counterparts…

After the discovery of graphene, there have been tremendous efforts in exploring various layered two-dimensional (2D) materials for their potential applications in electronics, optoelectronics, as well as energy conversion and storage. One…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-17 Saheb Karak , Jayanta Bera , Suvodeep Paul , Satyajit Sahu , Surajit Saha

Magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of polycrystalline samples of Gd1-xSmxMn2Ge2 have been studied. All the compounds except GdMn2Ge2 show re-entrant ferromagnetic behavior. Multiple magnetic transitions observed in these compounds are…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Pramod Kumar , Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik

Studied 100-atm O2-annealed RuSr2Gd1.5Ce0.5Cu2O10 (Ru-1222) compound crystallized in a tetragonal I4/mmm space group crystal structure. Thermo-gravemetric (TG) analysis of the compound showed the release of oxygen and breaking to metallic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 V. P. S. Awana , E. Takayama-Muromachi , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

In this report, we present the magnetotransport and magnetization properties of LaSbTe single crystals. Magnetic field-induced turn-on behavior and low-temperature resistivity plateau have been observed. By adopting both metal-semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-30 Ratnadwip Singha , Arnab Pariari , Biswarup Satpati , Prabhat Mandal

There is evidence that magnetism can potentially increase the thermopower of materials, most likely due to magnon scattering, suggesting the incorporation of intrinsic magnetic semiconductors in non-magnetic thermoelectric materials. Here,…

Quantized vortices in type-II superconductors provide insights into the mechanisms of superconductivity. However, the generation of antivortices, characterized by magnetization antiparallel to the external magnetic field, remains less…

Imaging of flux vortices in high quality MgB$_2$ single crystals has been successfully performed in a commercial Field Emission Gun-based Transmission Electron Microscope. In Cryo-Lorentz Microscopy, the sample quality and the vortex…

From lithium-ion batteries to high-temperature superconductors, oxide materials have been widely used in electronic devices. However, demands of future technologies require materials beyond oxides, as anion chemistries distinct from oxygen…

Topological semimetals provide new opportunities for exploring new thermoelectric phenomena, because of their exotic and nontrivial electronic structure topology around the Fermi surface. In this study, we report on the discovery of giant…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-10 Tao Feng , Panshuo Wang , Zhijia Han , Liang Zhou , Wenqing Zhang , Qihang Liu , Weishu Liu

The properties of two-dimensional (2D) materials have been extensively studied and applied in various applications. Our interest is to theoretically investigate the thermal transport and thermoelectric properties of the 2D transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-16 Radityo Wisesa , Anugrah Azhar , Edi Suprayoga

The high transition temperature and low surface resistance of MgB2 attracts interest in its potential application in superconducting radio frequency accelerating cavities. However, compared to traditional Nb cavities, the viability of MgB2…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-09 Tamin Tai , B. G. Ghamsari , T. Tan , C. G. Zhuang , X. X. Xi , Steven M. Anlage

The copper-oxide based high temperature superconductors have complex phase diagrams with multiple ordered phases. It even appears that the highest superconducting transition temperatures for certain cuprates are found in samples which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Steven A. Kivelson , G. Aeppli , Victor J. Emery

The mixed state of type II superconductors has magnetic flux penetrating the sample in the form of vortices, with each vortex carrying an identical quantum of flux. These vortices generally form a triangular lattice under weak mutually…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Chaddah , S. B. Roy

We have investigated the low temperature physical properties of BaTi2Sb2O and Ba1-xNaxTi2Sb2O (x = 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25, 0.3) by means of muon spin rotation (muSR) and SQUID magnetometry. Our measurements reveal the absence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-11 Fabian von Rohr , Andreas Schilling , Reinhard Nesper , Chris Baines , Markus Bendele

CaSb2 is a topological nodal-line semimetal that becomes superconducting below 1.6 K, providing an ideal platform to investigate the interplay between topologically nontrivial electronic bands and superconductivity. In this work, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-04 Weiyin Duan , Jiawen Zhang , Rohit Kumar , Hang Su , Zhiyong Nie , Ye Chen , Chao Cao , Yu Song , Huiqiu Yuan
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