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Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex (BRDC) is a complex respiratory disease in cattle with multiple etiologies, including bacterial and viral. It is estimated that mortality, morbidity, therapy, and quarantine resulting from BRDC account for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Sai Narayanan , Akhilesh Ramachandran , Sathyanarayanan N. Aakur , Arunkumar Bagavathi

Rogue emitter detection (RED) is a crucial technique to maintain secure internet of things applications. Existing deep learning-based RED methods have been proposed under the friendly environments. However, these methods perform unstable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-02 Zeyang Yang , Xue Fu , Guan Gui , Yun Lin , Haris Gacanin , Hikmet Sari , Fumiyuki Adachi

Efficient nutrient management is critical for crop growth and sustainable resource consumption (e.g., nitrogen, energy). Current approaches require lengthy analyses, preventing real-time optimization; similarly, imaging facilitates rapid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Abigail R. Cohen , Yuming Sun , Zhihao Qin , Harsh S. Muriki , Zihao Xiao , Yeonju Lee , Matthew Housley , Andrew F. Sharkey , Rhuanito S. Ferrarezi , Jing Li , Lu Gan , Yongsheng Chen

Recent efforts have focused on providing a systematic analysis of syntrophic microbial growth yields. These biokinetic parameters are key to developing an accurate mathematical description of the anaerobic digestion process. The agreement…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-02-01 Helena Junicke

To obtain high-quality positron emission tomography (PET) scans while reducing radiation exposure to the human body, various approaches have been proposed to reconstruct standard-dose PET (SPET) images from low-dose PET (LPET) images. One…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-22 Zeyu Han , Yuhan Wang , Luping Zhou , Peng Wang , Binyu Yan , Jiliu Zhou , Yan Wang , Dinggang Shen

Flooded rice production is crucial to global food security, but there are associated environmental concerns. In particular, it is a significant source of methane and nitrous oxide emissions and a large consumer of water resources, while…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-05 S. F. U. Islam , A. de Neergaard , B. O. Sander , L. S. Jensen , R. Wassmann , J. W. van Groenigen

Classical heating of residential areas is very energy-intensive, so alternatives are needed, including renewable energies and advanced heating technologies. Thus, the present paper introduces a new methodology for comprehensive variant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-12 Haozhen Cheng , Verena Buccoliero , Alexander Kocher , Veit Hagenmeyer , Hüseyin K. Çakmak

Remote renewable energy hubs (RREHs) for synthetic fuel production are engineering systems harvesting renewable energy where it is particularly abundant. They produce transportable synthetic fuels for export to distant load centers. This…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-11 Antoine Larbanois , Victor Dachet , Antoine Dubois , Raphaël Fonteneau , Damien Ernst

Global climate change has reduced crop resilience and pesticide efficacy, making reliance on synthetic pesticides inevitable, even though their widespread use poses significant health and environmental risks. While these pesticides remain a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Taehan Kim , Wonduk Seo

Accurate detection and analysis of traces of persistent organic pollutants in water is important in many areas, including environmental monitoring and food quality control, due to their long environmental stability and potential…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Vishnu Jayaprakash , Jae Bem You , Chiranjeevi Kanike , Jinfeng Liu , Christopher McCallum , Xuehua Zhang

In chemical processing and bioprocessing, conventional online sensors are limited to measure only basic process variables like pressure and temperature, pH, dissolved O and CO$_2$ and viable cell density (VCD). The concentration of other…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-05-07 Semion Rozov

This paper investigates secure low-cost in-DRAM trackers for mitigating Rowhammer (RH). In-DRAM solutions have the advantage that they can solve the RH problem within the DRAM chip, without relying on other parts of the system. However,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Moinuddin Qureshi , Salman Qazi , Aamer Jaleel

Antibiotic resistance (AR) is one of the greatest public health challenges worldwide. Processes that allow the reduction of AR predictor of hospital wastewater has become crucial process that contributes to the protection of public health…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-05 Kornelia Stefaniak , Monika Harnisz , Magdalena Mecik , Ewa Korzeniewska

Methane emissions from oil and gas (O&G) production and transmission represent a significant contribution to climate change. These emissions comprise sporadic releases of large amounts of methane during maintenance operations or equipment…

Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR), linked with CRISPR associated (CAS) genes, play a profound role in the interactions between phage and their bacterial hosts. It is now well understood that CRISPR-CAS…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-18 Qasim Ali , Lindi Wahl

Raman spectroscopy has attracted significant attention in various biochemical detection fields, especially in the rapid identification of pathogenic bacteria. The integration of this technology with deep learning to facilitate automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Haiming Yao , Wei Luo , Ang Gao , Tao Zhou , Xue Wang

Plant diseases serve as one of main threats to food security and crop production. It is thus valuable to exploit recent advances of artificial intelligence to assist plant disease diagnosis. One popular approach is to transform this problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-19 Ruifeng Shi , Deming Zhai , Xianming Liu , Junjun Jiang , Wen Gao

Microtubules host dense ultraviolet-absorbing aromatic networks, suggesting an opportunity to engineer their optical response for biotechnology. Here we assess the feasibility of tuning microtubule fluorescence by combining an excitonic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-04-22 Lea Gassab , Travis J. A. Craddock

The energy transition is driving rapid growth in renewable energy generation, creating the need to balance energy supply and demand with energy price awareness. One such approach for manufacturers to balance their energy demand with…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-23 Sascha C Burmeister , Till N Rogalski , Guido Schryen

We study the transport of methane in the external water envelopes surrounding water-rich super-Earths and estimate its outgassing into the atmosphere. We investigate the influence of methane on the thermodynamics and mechanics of the water…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-28 Amit Levi , Dimitar Sasselov , Morris Podolak
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