English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum capacitance governs electrolyte conductivi…

200 papers

We use DFT to study the effect of molecular adsorbates on the conductance of metallic carbon nanotubes. The five molecules considered (NO2, NH2, H, COOH, OH) lead to similar scattering of the electrons. The adsorption of a single molecule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-02 Juan Maria Garcia-Lastra , Kristian S. Thygesen , Mikkel Strange , Angel Rubio

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-23 Harold B. Meerwaldt , Gary A. Steele , Herre S. J. van der Zant

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have a very large application potential in the rapid developing field of molecular electronics. Infinite single-wall metallic CNTs have theoretically a conductance of 4e2/h because of the two electronic bands crossing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ranjan , R. Gutierrez-Laliga , S. Krompiewski , G. Cuniberti

Nanoporous carbon-based supercapacitors store electricity through adsorption of ions from the electrolyte at the surface of the electrodes. Room temperature ionic liquids, which show the largest ion concentrations among organic liquid…

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) belong to the most promising new materials which can in the near future revolutionize the conventional electronics. When sandwiched between ferromagnetic electrodes, the CNT behaves like a spacer in conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Krompiewski

With the surge of research in quantum information, the issue of producing entangled states has gained prominence. Here, we show that judiciously bringing together two systems of strongly interacting electrons with vastly differing ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristina Bena , Smitha Vishveshwara , Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

In this letter we perform an experimental study of ionic transport and current fluctuations inside individual Carbon Nanotubes (CNT). The conductance exhibits a power law behavior at low salinity, with an exponent close to 1/3 versus the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 E. Secchi , A. Nigues , L. Jubin , A. Siria , L. Bocquet

The measured capacitance, modulus and strength of carbon nanotube-polyaniline (CNT-PANI) composite electrodes render them promising candidates for structural energy storage devices. Here, CNT-PANI composite electrodes are manufactured with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-18 Wei Tan , Joe C. Stallard , Changshin Jo , Michael F. L. De Volder , Norman A. Fleck

A detailed understanding of energy transduction is crucial for achieving precise control of energy flow in complex, integrated systems. In this context, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are intriguing model systems due to their rich,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-02-16 Eyal Shafran , Benjamin D. Mangum , Jordan M. Gerton

We perform a detailed analysis of the band structure, phonon dispersion, and electron-phonon coupling of three types of small-radius carbon nanotubes (CNTs): (5,0), (6,0), and (5,5) with diameters 3.9, 4.7, and 6.8 \AA respectively. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ryan Barnett , Eugene Demler , Efthimios Kaxiras

We report a method for probing electromechanical properties of multiwalled carbon nanotubes(CNTs). This method is based on AFM measurements on a doubly clamped suspended CNT electrostatically deflected by a gate electrode. We measure the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Lefevre , M. F. Goffman , V. Derycke , C. Miko , L. Forro , J. P. Bourgoin , P. Hesto

By sequential feeding of catalyst materials, it is revealed that the active growth sites are at the bottom of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and that catalyst particles are constantly encapsulated into nanotubes from the bottom. This gives a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-07-19 Rong Xiang , Guohua Luo , Weizhong Qian , Qiang Zhang , Yao Wang , Fei Wei , Qi Li , Anyuan Cao

Downsizing well-established materials to the nanoscale is a key route to novel functionalities, in particular if different functionalities are merged in hybrid nanomaterials. Hybrid carbon-based hierarchical nanostructures are particularly…

A vertical partial gate carbon nanotube (CNT) field-effect transistor (FET), which is amenable to the vertical CNT growth process and offers the potential for a parallel CNT array channel, is simulated using a self-consistent atomistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Youngki Yoon , James Fodor , Jing Guo

We measure the conductivity spectra of thin films comprising bundled single-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs) of different average lengths in the frequency range 0.3-1000 THz and temperature interval 10-530 K. The observed temperature-induced…

Chemical functionalization of nanocarbons is an important strategy to produce electrochemical systems with higher energy/power density by generating surface functional groups with additional faradaic contribution, by increasing their…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-13 Evgeny Senokosa , Moumita Ranaa , Cleis Santosa , Rebeca Marcilla , Juan J. Vilatela

High electric conductivity ~100 MegaSiemens/m and Seebeck coefficient >200 mkV/K of carbon nanotubes (CNT) make them attractive for a variety of applications. Unfortunately, a high thermal conductivity ~ 3000 W/(m*K) due to the phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-10 T. Gupta , I. P. Nevirkovets , V. Chandrasekhar , S. Shafranjuk

In this study, the synthesis of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) was carried out by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) using propane as the carbon source and Si as the catalyst support. The effect of CVD process variables such as…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-08-21 Joydip Sengupta

The effects of water wetting conditions on the transport properties of molecular nano-junctions are investigated theoretically by using a combination of classical molecular dynamics and first principles electronic transport calculations.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 I. Rungger , X. Chen , U. Schwingenschlögl , S. Sanvito

The present communication highlights that ac conductivity measurement of the multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)-polymer composites is a very promising characterizing tool for qualifying any crude MWNT-sample synthesized by electric arc.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-26 Soumen Karmakar , Harshada Nagar , J P Jog , S V Bhoraskar , A K Das