English

Carbon nanotubes: Nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2012-05-23 v1

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling. We begin by describing several methods to detect the flexural motion of a CNT resonator. Next, we illustrate how single-electron tunneling in quantum dot CNT resonators leads to sharp dips in the mechanical resonance frequency and significant damping. We discuss four different contributions to the nonlinear oscillation of a CNT resonator: beam-like mechanical nonlinearity, nonlinearity due to gate-induced mechanical tension, electrostatic nonlinearity, and nonlinearity due to single-electron tunneling, and provide quantitative estimates of their strengths. Finally, we show how the large response of the resonance frequency of a CNT resonator to a change in gate voltage or tension makes CNT resonators ideally suited for parametric excitation and for studying the coupling between different mechanical modes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1205.4921,
  title  = {Carbon nanotubes: Nonlinear high-Q resonators with strong coupling to single-electron tunneling},
  author = {Harold B. Meerwaldt and Gary A. Steele and Herre S. J. van der Zant},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.4921},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

To appear in "Fluctuating Nonlinear Oscillators", Oxford University Press, edited by Mark Dykman