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We describe a mission architecture designed to substantially increase the science capability of the NASA Science Mission Directorate (SMD) Astrophysics Explorer Program for all AO proposers working within the near-UV to far-infrared…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. A. Greenhouse , S. W. Benson , R. D. Falck , D. J. Fixsen , J. P. Gardner , J. B. Garvin , J. W. Kruk , S. R. Oleson , H. A. Thronson

We present a demonstration of near real-time spacecraft astrometry with the VLBA. We detect the X-band downlink signal from Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter and Odyssey with the VLBA and transmit the data over the internet for correlation at the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 W. Max-Moerbeck , W. F. Brisken , J. D. Romney

We construct a new type of transfer from the Earth to Mars, which ends in ballistic capture. This results in a substantial savings in capture $\Delta v$ from that of a classical Hohmann transfer under certain conditions. This is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Francesco Topputo , Edward Belbruno

Cosmic radiation is a critical factor for astronauts' safety in the context of evaluating the prospect of future space exploration. The Radiation Assessment Detector (RAD) on board the Curiosity Rover launched by the Mars Scientific…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 Alexandra D Bloshenko , Jasmin M. Robinson , Rafael A. Colon , Luis A. Anchordoqui

Exploration of the Red Planet is essential on the way through both human colonization and establishing a habitat on the planet. Due to the high costs of space missions, the use of distributed sensor networks has been investigated to make in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-07 Kürşat Tekbıyık , Dogay Altinel , Mustafa Cansiz , Güneş Karabulut Kurt

A technologically mature colony on Mars can produce and deliver at least 1 million tons of liquid hydrogen per year to one or more propellant depots at Low Earth Orbit (LEO). Production of 1 $kg$ of hydrogen at Marian colony and its…

Popular Physics · Physics 2021-12-22 Mikhail Shubov

With the emergence of new flapping-wing micro aerial vehicle (FWMAV) designs, a need for extensive and advanced mission capabilities arises. FWMAVs try to adapt and emulate the flight features of birds and flying insects. While current…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Krispin C. V. Broers , Sophie F. Armanini

Some human mission trajectories to Mars include flybys of Venus. These flybys provide opportunities to practice deep space human operations, and offer numerous safe-return-to-Earth options, before committing to longer and lower-cadence…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-11 Noam R. Izenberg , Ralph L. McNutt , Kirby D. Runyon , Paul K. Byrne , Alexander Macdonald

International and U.S. strategies and protocols have identified the need to develop rapid-response spacecraft reconnaissance capabilities as a priority to advance planetary defense readiness. A space-based reconnaissance response is…

This thesis work aims to study the possibility of energy production on Martian soil and, in particular, to establish what might be an optimal configuration for an energy system. This goal has been contextualized in the will to feed a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-04 Gianmario Broccia

The Ingenuity helicopter test flights on Mars in April 2021 marked the first time a powered aircraft has flown on another world. Students who have access to model helicopters and drones may wonder, how well could those hover on the Red…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Philip Blanco

Recent successful lunar landing missions have generated significant interest among space agencies in establishing a permanent human settlement on the Moon. Building a lunar base requires multiple and frequent landing missions to support…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 Aditya Rallapalli , Suraj Kumar , Rijesh MP , C K Koteswar Rao , Bharat Kumar GVP

LaRa (Lander Radioscience) is an experiment on the ExoMars 2020 mission that uses the Doppler shift on the radio link due to the motion of the ExoMars platform tied to the surface of Mars with respect to the Earth ground stations (e.g. the…

asteroids or comets have received remarkable attention in the world. In small body explorations, especially, detailed in-situ surface exploration by tiny rover is one of effective and fruitful means and is expected to make strong…

Robotics · Computer Science 2008-05-01 T. Kubota , T. Yoshimitsu

Author offers and researched the new and revolutionary inflatable electrostatic AB space towers (mast, new space elevator) up to one hundred twenty thousands kilometers (or more) in height. The main innovation is filling the tower by…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bolonkin

Submillimeter cameras now have up to $10^4$ pixels (SCUBA 2). The proposed CCAT 25-meter submillimeter telescope will feature a 1 degree field-of-view. Populating the focal plane at 350 microns would require more than $10^6$ photon-noise…

HERMES (High Energy Rapid Modular Ensemble of Satellites) Technological and Scientific pathfinder is a space borne mission based on a LEO constellation of nano-satellites. The 3U CubeSat buses host new miniaturized detectors to probe the…

In addition to conventional ground rovers, the Mars 2020 mission will send a helicopter to Mars. The copter's high-resolution data helps the rover to identify small hazards such as steps and pointy rocks, as well as providing rich textual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-08-18 Takahiro Sasaki , Kyohei Otsu , Rohan Thakker , Sofie Haesaert , Ali-akbar Agha-mohammadi

We used attitude data from the Mars Ingenuity helicopter with a simple steady-state model to estimate windspeeds and directions at altitudes of 3 meters up to 24 meters, the first time winds at such altitudes have been probed on Mars. We…

The atmospheres of Mars and Titan are loaded with aerosols that impact remote sensing observations of their surface. Here we present the algorithm and the first applications of a radiative transfer model in spherical geometry designed for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-17 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin
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