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We investigate the computational potential and limitations of a passive linear optical reservoir with a photodetector at the optical-to-electrical interface as the sole source of nonlinearity. In contrast to conventional nonlinear…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-06 Elias R. Koch , Julien Javaloyes , Svetlana V. Gurevich , Lina Jaurigue

The increasing complexity of neural networks and the energy consumption associated with training and inference create a need for alternative neuromorphic approaches, e.g. using optics. Current proposals and implementations rely on physical…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-31 Clara C. Wanjura , Florian Marquardt

We fabricate and characterize a microscale silicon electro-opto-mechanical system whose mechanical motion is coupled capacitively to an electrical circuit and optically via radiation pressure to a photonic crystal cavity. To achieve large…

Integrated nonlinear wavelength converters transfer optical energy from lasers or quantum emitters to other useful colors, but chromatic dispersion limits the range of achievable wavelength shifts. Moreover, because of geometric dispersion,…

We show how analogues of a large number of well-known nonlinear-optics phenomena can be realized with one or more two-level atoms coupled to one or more resonator modes. Through higher-order processes, where virtual photons are created and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-05 Anton Frisk Kockum , Adam Miranowicz , Vincenzo Macrì , Salvatore Savasta , Franco Nori

Integrated micro and nanophotonic optomechanical experiments enable the manipulation of mechanical resonators on the single phonon level. Interfacing these structures requires elaborate techniques limited in tunability, flexibility, and…

Optical information processing and computing can potentially offer enhanced performance, scalability and energy efficiency. However, achieving nonlinearity-a critical component of computation-remains challenging in the optical domain. Here…

Reservoir computing is a recently introduced, highly efficient bio-inspired approach for processing time dependent data. The basic scheme of reservoir computing consists of a non linear recurrent dynamical system coupled to a single input…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2012-07-06 Yvan Paquot , François Duport , Anteo Smerieri , Joni Dambre , Benjamin Schrauwen , Marc Haelterman , Serge Massar

We employ a quantum theory of the nonlinear optical response from an actual solid-state material possessing an intrinsic bulk contribution to the third-order nonlinear susceptibility (Kerr-type nonlinearity), which can be arbitrarily…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-25 Sara Ferretti , Dario Gerace

The Kerr effect in optical microresonators plays an important role for integrated photonic devices and enables third harmonic generation, four-wave mixing, and the generation of microresonator-based frequency combs. Here we experimentally…

We theoretically investigate the optical response of a one-dimensional array of strongly nonlinear optical microcavities. When the optical nonlinearity is much larger than both losses and inter-cavity tunnel coupling, the non-equilibrium…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Iacopo Carusotto , Dario Gerace , Hakan Tureci , Simone De Liberato , Cristiano Ciuti , Atac Imamoglu

We report a theoretical study of a quantum optical model consisting of an array of strongly nonlinear cavities incoherently pumped by an ensemble of population-inverted two-level atoms. Projective methods are used to eliminate the atomic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-21 José Lebreuilly , Iacopo Carusotto , Michiel Wouters

Strong nonlinear coupling of superconducting qubits and/or photons is a critical building block for quantum information processing. Due to the perturbative nature of the Josephson nonlinearity, linear coupling is often used in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Yufeng Ye , Kaidong Peng , Mahdi Naghiloo , Gregory Cunningham , Kevin P. O'Brien

Reservoir computing leverages nonlinear dynamics of physical systems to process temporal information with minimal training cost. Here, we demonstrate that cavity solitons sustained in a fiber optical cavity provide an optical platform for…

Many proposals for solid-state photonic implementations of quantum information processing utilize high-quality optical resonators to achieve strong coupling between guided fields and heterogeneously incorporated qubits. Given the practical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Hideo Mabuchi

Cavity-free efficient coupling between emitters and guided modes is of great current interest for nonlinear quantum optics as well as efficient and scalable quantum information processing. In this work, we extend these activities to the…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-11 Sanli Faez , Pierre Türschmann , Vahid Sandoghdar

Integrated photonic reservoir computing has been demonstrated to be able to tackle different problems because of its neural network nature. A key advantage of photonic reservoir computing over other neuromorphic paradigms is its…

Photonic Reservoir Computing (RC) systems leverage the complex propagation and nonlinear interaction of optical waves to perform information processing tasks. These systems employ a combination of optical data encoding (in the field…

A significant challenge in the development of chip-scale cavity-optomechanical devices as testbeds for quantum experiments and classical metrology lies in the coupling of light from nanoscale optical mode volumes to conventional optical…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Justin D. Cohen , Sean Meenehan , Oskar Painter

Photonic reservoir computer (PRC) is a kind of real-time and adaptive recurrent neural network, where only weights in the readout layer require training. PRC is a promising tool to deal with the crucial issue of nonlinear equalization in…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-24 Rui-Qian Li , Yi-Wei Shen , Zekun Niu , Guozhi Xu , Jingyi Yu , Xuming He , Lilin Yi , Cheng Wang