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Next-generation distributed computing networks (e.g., edge and fog computing) enable the efficient delivery of delay-sensitive, compute-intensive applications by facilitating access to computation resources in close proximity to end users.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Yang Cai , Jaime Llorca , Antonia M. Tulino , Andreas F. Molisch

Internet faces the problem of congestion due to its increased use. AQM algorithm is a solution to the problem of congestion control in the Internet. There are various existing algorithms that have evolved over the past few years to solve…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-25 K. Chitra , G. Padamavathi

Modern networks exhibit a high degree of variability in link rates. Cellular network bandwidth inherently varies with receiver motion and orientation, while class-based packet scheduling in datacenter and service provider networks induces…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Prateesh Goyal , Mohammad Alizadeh , Thomas E. Anderson

Extended Reality (XR) is one of the most important 5G/6G media applications that will fundamentally transform human interactions. However, ensuring low latency, high data rate, and reliability to support XR services poses significant…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Moyukh Laha , Dibbendu Roy , Sourav Dutta , Goutam Das

As global cellular networks converge to 5G, one question lingers: Are we ready for the 5G challenge? A growing concern surrounds how well do existing congestion control algorithms perform in diverse 5G networks. Given that 5G networks are…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Rohail Asim , Muhammad Khan , Luis Diez , Shiva Iyer , Ramon Aguero , Lakshmi Subramanian , Yasir Zaki

Congestion in router buffer increases the delay and packet loss. Active Queue Management (AQM) methods are able to detect congestion in early stage and control it by packet dropping. Effective Random Early Detection (ERED) method, among…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-12-13 Maimuna Khatari , Ghassan Samara

With the increasing demands on interactive video applications, how to adapt video bit rate to avoid network congestion has become critical, since congestion results in self-inflicted delay and packet loss which deteriorate the quality of…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-05-17 Tongyu Dai , Xinggong Zhang , Yihang Zhang , Zongming Guo

Congestion in network occurs due to exceed in aggregate demand as compared to the accessible capacity of the resources. Network congestion will increase as network speed increases and new effective congestion control methods are needed,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-12-08 Shakeel Ahmad , Adli Mustafa , Bashir Ahmad , Arjamand Bano , Al-Sammarraie Hosam

Congestion control algorithms are crucial in achieving high utilization while preventing overloading the network. Over the years, many different congestion control algorithms have been developed, each trying to improve in specific…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Belma Turkovic , Fernando A. Kuipers , Steve Uhlig

The choice of feedback mechanism between delay and packet loss has long been a point of contention in TCP congestion control. This has partly been resolved, as it has become increasingly evident that delay based methods are needed to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Taran Lynn , Dipak Ghosal

With the advent of technologies such as Edge computing, the horizons of remote computational applications have broadened multidimensionally. Autonomous Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mission is a vital application to utilize remote…

Congestion control is essential for the stability of the Internet and the corresponding algorithms are commonly evaluated for interoperability based on flow-rate fairness. In contrast, video conferencing software such as Zoom uses custom…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-05 Constantin Sander , Ike Kunze , Klaus Wehrle , Jan Rüth

Virtual reality (VR) is becoming prevalent with a plethora of applications in education, healthcare, entertainment, etc. To increase the user mobility, and to reduce the energy consumption and production cost of VR head mounted displays…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Seyedmohammad Salehi , Abdullah Alnajim , Xiaoqing Zhu , Malcolm Smith , Chien-Chung Shen , Leonard Cimini

Congestion is said to occur in the network when the resource demands exceed the capacity and packets are lost due to too much queuing in the network. During congestion, the network throughput may drop to zero and the path delay may become…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , K. Ramakrishnan

Various congestion control protocols have been designed to achieve high performance in different network environments. Modern online learning solutions that delegate the congestion control actions to a machine cannot properly converge in…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Shiva Ketabi , Hongkai Chen , Haiwei Dong , Yashar Ganjali

We present a simple yet effective routing strategy inspired by coverage control, which delays the onset of congestion on traffic networks, by introducing a control parameter. The routing algorithm allows a trade-off between the congestion…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-17 Timothy Barker , Chao Zhai , Mario di Bernardo

The surging development of Artificial Intelligence-Generated Content (AIGC) marks a transformative era of the content creation and production. Edge servers promise attractive benefits, e.g., reduced service delay and backhaul traffic load,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Yuxin Liang , Peng Yang , Yuanyuan He , Feng Lyu

Intersections are essential road infrastructures for traffic in modern metropolises. However, they can also be the bottleneck of traffic flows as a result of traffic incidents or the absence of traffic coordination mechanisms such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Dawei Wang , Weizi Li , Lei Zhu , Jia Pan

Video conferencing over 5G is increasingly prevalent, yet its Quality of Experience (QoE) often degrades under limited radio resources. This has two causes: 5G networks must serve many users, while interactive traffic requires careful…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Xuyang Cao , Oliver Michel , Kyle Jamieson

As we move from 5G to 6G, edge computing is one of the concepts that needs revisiting. Its core idea is still intriguing: instead of sending all data and tasks from an end user's device to the cloud, possibly covering thousands of…