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The first-order model theory of modules has been studied for decades. More recently, the model theoretic study of nonelementary classes of modules--especially Abstract Elementary Classes of modules--has produced interesting results. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Will Boney

This is a contribution to the theory of atoms in abelian categories recently developed in a series of papers by Kanda. We present a method that enables one to explicitly compute the atom spectrum of the module category over a wide range of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Rune Harder Bak , Henrik Holm

We consider quotients of string and M-theory by discrete subgroups of the U-duality group. This results in what we call O-folds, which are generalisations of orbifolds and orientifolds, and generically involve non-geometric identifications…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-25 Chris D. A. Blair

This paper is based on a course given by the author at the University of Rome ``La Sapienza'' in the Academic year 2000/2001. The intended aim of the course was to rapidly introduce, although not in an exhaustive way, the non-expert PhD…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marco Manetti

We study primary submodules and primary decompositions from a differential and computational point of view. Our main theoretical contribution is a general structure theory and a representation theorem for primary submodules of an arbitrary…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Justin Chen , Yairon Cid-Ruiz

It came to the attention of myself and the coauthors of (S., Rozowski, Silva, Rot, 2022) that a number of process calculi can be obtained by algebraically presenting the branching structure of the transition systems they specify. Labelled…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Todd Schmid

Ore operators with polynomial coefficients form a common algebraic abstraction for representing D-finite functions. They form the Ore ring $K(x)[D_x]$, where $K$ is the constant field. Suppose $K$ is the quotient field of some principal…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-10-23 Yi Zhang

These are lectures notes for a mini-course given at the conference Interactions of Quantum Affine Algebras with Cluster Algebras, Current Algebras, and Categorification in June 2018. The goal is to introduce the reader to string diagram…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Alistair Savage

The aim in this paper is to give expressions for modular linear differential operators of any order. In particular, we show that they can all be described in terms of Rankin-Cohen brackets and a modified Rankin-Cohen bracket found by Kaneko…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-20 Kiyokazu Nagatomo , Yuichi Sakai , Don Zagier

In this Part II of D(11), we introduce new objects: super-$C^k$-schemes and Azumaya super-$C^k$-manifolds with a fundamental module (or, synonymously, matrix super-$C^k$-manifolds with a fundamental module), and extend the study in D(11.1)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-03 Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

These notes contain part of the lectures of an introductory course on orthogonal polynomials and special functions that I gave in the joint PhD Program in Mathematics UC|UP in the academic years 2015-2016 (at University of Porto) and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-11-15 J. Petronilho

We study the Duflot filtration on the Borel equivariant cohomology of smooth manifolds with a smooth $p$-torus action. We axiomatize the filtration and prove analog of several structural results about equivariant cohomology rings in this…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-18 James C. Cameron

This is the first part of the lecture notes that grew out of the special course given during the 2021-2022 academic year. In these lecture notes we present an approach to the fundamental structures of differential geometry that uses the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Dmitrii Pedchenko

The notion of pseudo-differential operators with coefficients in a continuous trace algebra over a manifold are introduced and their index theory is studied. The algebra of principal symbols in this calculus provides an abstract Poincar\'e…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2011-11-14 Magnus Goffeng

In 1980 Michelsohn defined a differential operator on sections of the complex Clifford bundle over a compact K\"ahler manifold M . This operator is a differential and its Laplacian agrees with the Laplacian of the Dolbeault operator on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Samuel Hosmer

These are notes of my lecture courses given in the summer of 2024 in the School on Number Theory and Physics at ICTP in Trieste and in the 27th Brazilian Algebra Meeting at IME-USP in S\~ao Paulo. We give an elementary account of $p$-adic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Masha Vlasenko

We study the homological behavior of modules over local rings modulo exact zero-divisors. We obtain new results which are in some sense "opposite" to those known for modules over local rings modulo regular elements.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Petter Andreas Bergh , Olgur Celikbas , David A. Jorgensen

In this paper, we introduce and investigate \emph{semicorings} over associative semirings and their categories of \emph{semicomodules.} Our results generalize old and recent results on corings over rings and their categories of comodules.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Jawad Y. Abuhlail

The Gelfand--Kirillov dimension has gained importance since its introduction as an tool in the study of non-commutative infinite dimensional algebras and their modules. In this paper we show a dichotomy for the Gelfand--Kirillov dimension…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Ashish Gupta , Arnab Dey Sarkar

We study, in the setting of algebraic varieties, finite-dimensional spaces of functions V that are invariant under a ring D^V of differential operators, and give conditions under which D^V acts irreducibly. We show how this problem,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rikard Bögvad , Rolf Källström