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Generalized differential cohomology theories, in particular differential K-theory (often called "smooth K-theory"), are becoming an important tool in differential geometry and in mathematical physics. In this survey, we describe the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Ulrich Bunke , Thomas Schick

This text is a support for different courses of the master of Mechanics of the University Paris-Saclay. The content of this text is an introduction, for graduate students, to tensor algebra and analysis. Far from being exhaustive, the text…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-01-13 Paolo Vannucci

Having in mind applications to particle physics we develop the differential calculus over Jordan algebras and the theory of connections on Jordan modules. In particular we focus on differential calculus over the exceptional Jordan algebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Alessandro Carotenuto , Ludwik Dabrowski , Michel Dubois-Violette

The notion of a Moreau envelope is central to the analysis of first-order optimization algorithms for machine learning. Yet, it has not been developed and extended to be applied to a deep network and, more broadly, to a machine learning…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Vincent Roulet , Zaid Harchaoui

The motivation for this thesis was to recast quantum self-testing [MY98,MY04] in operational terms. The result is a category-theoretic framework for discussing the following general question: How do different implementations of the same…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Nicholas Gauguin Houghton-Larsen

The aim of this work is to lay the foundations of differential geometry and Lie theory over the general class of topological base fields and -rings for which a differential calculus has been developed in recent work (collaboration with H.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

We establish some properties of the ring of differential operators on the quantized flag manifold. Especially, we give an explicit description of its localization on an affine open subset in terms of the quantum Weyl algebra ($q$-analogue…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Toshiyuki Tanisaki

Let ${\cal D}^k$ be the space of $k$-th order linear differential operators on ${\bf R}$: $A=a_k(x)\frac{d^k}{dx^k}+\cdots+a_0(x)$. We study a natural 1-parameter family of $\Diff(\bf R)$- (and $\Vect(\bf R)$)-modules on ${\cal D}^k$. (To…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 H. Gargoubi , V. Ovsienko

This article is based on lecture notes prepared for the August 2006 Cologne Summer School. The first part contains background material and references for beginners. The second (and main) part is a survey of the current status in the theory…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-18 Mihnea Popa

The aim of this note is to introduce the notion of a $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebra and to prove some elementary properties of $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebras, the category of $\operatorname{D}$-Lie algebras, the category of modules on a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Helge Øystein Maakestad

If $S=<d_1,...,d_\nu>$ is a numerical semigroup, we call the ring $\C[S]=\C[t^{d_1},...,t^{d_\nu}]$ the semigroup ring of $S$. We study the ring of differential operators on $\C[S]$, and its associated graded in the filtration induced by…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-29 Valentina Barucci , Ralf Fröberg

We show the close connection between appearingly different Galois theories for comodules introduced recently in [J. G\'omez-Torrecillas and J. Vercruysse, Comatrix corings and Galois Comodules over firm rings, arXiv:math.RA/0509106.] and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joost Vercruysse

These are lecture notes compiled for a short lecture series at the 2023 Condensed Matter Summer School at the University of Minnesota. They are designed to be conversational and fun, and not to take the place of review articles that do a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-07 Brian Skinner

The algebraic notion of a differential operator on a module over a commutative ring is not extended to a module over a noncommutative ring.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Sardanashvily

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

The present text surveys some relevant situations and results where basic Module Theory interacts with computational aspects of operator algebras. We tried to keep a balance between constructive and algebraic aspects.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-30 José Gómez-Torrecillas

We discuss the notion of a q-PD-envelope considered by Bhatt and Scholze in their recent theory of q-crystalline cohomology and explain the relation with our notion of a divided polynomial twisted algebra. Together with an interpretation of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Michel Gros , Bernard Le Stum , Adolfo Quirós

The paper is devoted to the index theory of orbital and transverse elliptic operators on manifolds with a proper Lie group action. It corrects errors of my previous paper (published in JNCG in 2016) on transverse operators and contains new…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Gennadi Kasparov

For this quarter of century, differential operators in a lower dimensional submanifold embedded or immersed in real $n$-dimensional euclidean space $\EE^n$ have been studied as quantum mechanical models, which are realized as restriction of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shigeki Matsutani

We provide a survey of the current state of the study of diagonals of operators, especially selfadjoint operators. In addition, we provide a few new results made possible by recent work of M\"uller-Tomilov and Kaftal-Loreaux. This is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-16 Jireh Loreaux , Gary Weiss