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The Reifenberg theorem \cite{reif_orig} tells us that if a set $S\subseteq B_2\subseteq \mathbb R^n$ is uniformly close on all points and scales to a $k$-dimensional subspace, then $S$ is H\"older homeomorphic to a $k$-dimensional Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Nicholas Edelen , Aaron Naber , Daniele Valtorta

We show that, given a set $E\subset \mathbb R^{n+1}$ with finite $n$-Hausdorff measure $H^n$, if the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform $$R_{H^n|E} f(x) = \int_{E} \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}} f(y) dH^n(y)$$ is bounded in $L^2(H^n|E)$, then $E$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Fedor Nazarov , Xavier Tolsa , Alexander Volberg

We characterise purely $n$-unrectifiable subsets $S$ of a complete metric space $X$ with finite Hausdorff $n$-measure by studying arbitrarily small perturbations of elements of the set of all bounded 1-Lipschitz functions $f\colon X \to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-02 David Bate

The classical Besicovitch projection theorem states that if a planar set $E$ with finite length is purely unrectifiable, then almost all orthogonal projections of $E$ have zero length. We prove a quantitative version of this result: if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Damian Dąbrowski

For a set $E$ of positive and finite length, we prove that if the Huovinen transform (the convolution operator with kernel $z^k/|z|^{k+1}$ for an odd number $k$) associated to $E$ exists in principal value, then $E$ is rectifiable.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Benjamin Jaye , Tomás Merchán

The classical Besicovitch-Federer projection theorem implies that the d-dimensional Hausdorff measure of a set in Euclidean space with non-negligible d-unrectifiable part will strictly decrease under orthogonal projection onto almost every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Harrison Pugh

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for a Lipschitz map $f:\mathbb{R}E\to X$, into a metric space to have the image with the $k$-dimensional Hausdorff measure equal zero, $H^k(f(E))=0$. An interesting feature of our approach is that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Piotr Hajłasz , Soheil Malekzadeh

Let $E\subset R^d$ with $H^n(E)<\infty$, where H^n stands for the $n$-dimensional Hausdorff measure. In this paper we prove that E is n-rectifiable if and only if the limit $$\lim_{\ve\to0}\int_{y\in E:|x-y|>\ve} \frac{x-y}{|x-y|^{n+1}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-08-02 Xavier Tolsa

A well known notion of $k$-rectifiable set can be formulated in any metric space using Lipschitz images of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^k$. We prove some characterizations of $k$-rectifiability, when the metric space is an arbitrary homogeneous…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-10 Kennedy Obinna Idu , Valentino Magnani , Francesco Paolo Maiale

Let $E$ be a set in $\mathbb R^d$ with finite $n$-dimensional Hausdorff measure $H^n$ such that $\liminf_{r\to0}r^{-n} H^n(B(x,r)\cap E)>0$ for $H^n$-a.e. $x\in E$. In this paper it is shown that $E$ is $n$-rectifiable if and only if…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Xavier Tolsa , Tatiana Toro

We prove a structure theorem for any $n$-rectifiable set $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 1$, satisfying a weak version of the lower ADR condition, and having locally finite $H^n$ ($n$-dimensional Hausdorff) measure. Namely, that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-25 Murat Akman , Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann , José Maria Martell

In the present paper we prove that for any open connected set $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq 1$, and any $E\subset \partial\Omega$ with $0<{\mathcal H}^n(E)<\infty$ absolute continuity of the harmonic measure $\omega$ with respect…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Steve Hofmann , José Maria Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Xavier Tolsa , Alexander Volberg

The purpose of this article is to prove a generalisation of the Besicovitch-Federer projection theorem about a characterisation of rectifiable and unrectifiable sets in terms of their projections. For an $m$-unrectifiable set…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Jacek Gałęski

In the present paper we prove that for any open connected set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\geq 1$, and any $E\subset \partial \Omega$ with $\mathcal{H}^n(E)<\infty$, absolute continuity of the harmonic measure $\omega$ with respect…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-10 Jonas Azzam , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Svitlana Mayboroda , Mihalis Mourgoglou , Xavier Tolsa , Alexander Volberg

For a Borel set E in R^n, the total Menger curvature of E, or c(E), is the integral over E^3 (with respect to 1-dimensional Hausdorff measure in each factor of E) of c(x,y,z)^2, where 1/c(x,y,z) is the radius of the circle passing through…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 J. C. Léger

In this paper we establish a Besicovitch-Federer type projection theorem for general measures. Specifically, let $\mu$ be a finite Borel measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$ and let $0 < m < n$ be an integer. We show that, under the sole assumption…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Emanuele Tasso

We resolve a long-standing open problem posed by Federer concerning the rectifiability of the integral geometric measure with exponent p >1, thereby settling a question that has persisted since its formulation. While the main theorem is…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Emanuele Tasso

It is a longstanding conjecture that given a subset $E$ of a metric space, if $E$ has finite Hausdorff measure in dimension $\alpha\ge 0$ and $\mathscr{H}^\alpha\llcorner E$ has unit density almost everywhere, then $E$ is an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Antoine Julia , Andrea Merlo

Let $E\subset \mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 1$, be a uniformly rectifiable set of dimension $n$. We show $E$ that has big pieces of boundaries of a class of domains which satisfy a 2-sided corkscrew condition, and whose connected components are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-08 Simon Bortz , Steve Hofmann

Besicovitch showed that a compact set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ which contains a unit line segment in every direction can have measure $0$. These constructions also work over other metric spaces like the $p$-adics and profinite integers. It is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Manik Dhar
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