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Hepatitis B virus infection is a deadly liver disease. A part of newly produced HBV DNA-containing capsids are reused as a core particle in HBV replication. It is investigated that the recycling of HBV capsids greatly affects the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is considered as etiological agent of the lethal liver disease hepatitis B. Globally, hepatitis B is recognized as one of the prevailing infectious diseases with a significant impact on human health. In spite of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-19 Rupchand Sutradhar , Gopinath Sadhu , D C Dalal

Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) can lead to formation of abnormal nodular structures within the liver. To address how changes in liver anatomy affect overall virus-host dynamics, we developed within-host ordinary differential…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-01 Keoni Castellano , Omar Saucedo , Stanca M. Ciupe

Hepatitis type B is one of the most common infectious disease worldwide that can pose severe threats to human health up to the point that may contribute to severe liver damage or cancer. Over the past two decades a large number of dynamic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-22 SeyedMehdi Abtahi , Mojtaba Sharifi

Proliferation of uninfected as well as infected hepatocytes and recycling of DNA-containing capsids are two major mechanisms playing significant roles in the clearance of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. In this study, the temporal…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-01-23 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

In this paper, a mathematical analysis of the global dynamics of a viral infection model in vivo is carried out. We study the dynamics of a hepatitis C virus (HCV) model, under therapy, that considers both extracellular and intracellular…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-13 Alexis Nangue , Alan D. Rendall , Brice Kammegne Tcheugam , Patrick Steve Kamdem Simo

We investigate the dynamics of the hepatitis B virus by integrating variable-order calculus and discrete analysis. Specifically, we utilize the Caputo variable-order difference operator in this study. To establish the existence and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-27 Meriem Boukhobza , Amar Debbouche , Lingeshwaran Shangerganesh , Delfim F. M. Torres

Hepatitis B is a potentially life-threatening liver infection caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). In this paper, the transmission dynamics of hepatitis B is formulated with a mathematical model with considerations of different classes of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-01 Blessing O. Emerenini , Simeon C. Inyama

A new detailed mathematical model for dynamics of immune response to hepatitis B is proposed, which takes into account contributions from innate and adaptive immune responses, as well as cytokines. Stability analysis of different steady…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-16 F. Fatehi Chenar , Y. N. Kyrychko , K. B. Blyuss

This study develops and analyzes a stochastic differential equation (SDE) model for the dynamics of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. While deterministic frameworks have yielded important insights into viral behavior, they cannot…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Abdallah Alsammani

In this paper, a mathematical analysis of the global dynamics of a partial differential equation viral infection cellular model is carried out. We study the dynamics of a hepatitis C virus (HCV) model, under therapy, that considers both…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-08 Alexis Nangue , Bruno Nde Tchiffo

In this work, a hepatitis B virus infection dynamics model is proposed including the spatial dependence of viruses. The existence of traveling waves for the proposed model is established through the application of the celebrated Gersgorin…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-06 Rupchand Sutradhar , D C Dalal

This study presents an improved mathematical model for Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) transmission dynamics by investigating autonomous and nonautonomous cases. The novel model incorporates the effects of medical treatment, allowing for a more…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Abdallah Alsammani

A mathematical modeling of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) dynamics has been presented in this paper. The proposed model, which involves four coupled ordinary differential equations, describes the interaction of target cells (hepatocytes), infected…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2011-05-19 Sandip Banerjee , Ram Keval , S. Gakkhar

Multiple mechanisms in the HIV lifecycle play a role in its ability to evade therapy and become a chronic, difficult-to-treat infection. Within its major cellular target, the activated T cell, many steps occur between viral entry and viral…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-04 Jayodita C. Sanghvi , Don Mai , Adam P. Arkin , David V. Schaffer

We study within-host HIV dynamics using a three--component nonlinear ordinary differential equation model for healthy CD4$^{+}$ T cells, infected CD4$^{+}$ T cells, and free virus. In addition to the baseline model without treatment, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Abdul Rab

Hepatitis B virus is a global health threat, and its elimination by 2030 has been prioritised by the World Health Organisation. Here we present an age-structured model for the immune response to an HBV infection, which takes into account…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-05 Farzad Fatehi , Richard J. Bingham , Eric C. Dykeman , Peter G. Stockley , Reidun Twarock

Infectious disease dynamics operate across multiple biological scales, with within-host viral dynamics being a key driver of between-host transmission. However, while models that explicitly link these scales exist, none have been developed…

Applications · Statistics 2026-04-23 Dylan J. Morris , Lauren Kennedy , Andrew J. Black

Mathematical models of infectious disease transmission typically neglect within-host dynamics. Yet within-host dynamics - including pathogen replication, host immune responses, and interactions with microbiota - are crucial not only for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-20 Cameron A. Smith , Ben Ashby

Multiscale mathematical models of hepatitis C infection have been instrumental in our understanding of direct acting antivirals. These models include the mechanisms driving intracellular viral production and explicitly model the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-03 Tyler Cassidy , Giulia Belluccini , Sarafa A. Iyaniwura , Ruy M. Ribeiro , Alan S. Perelson
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