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For a smooth projective variety $X$ defined over a global field $K$, one can form a notion of Weak Approximation for the Chow group of zero-cycles of $X$. There exists a Brauer-Manin obstruction to Weak Approximation here akin to that for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 Michael Wills

We prove that the cohomology class of any curve on a very general principally polarized abelian variety of dimension at least 4 is an even multiple of the minimal class. The same holds for the intermediate Jacobian of a very general cubic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Philip Engel , Olivier de Gaay Fortman , Stefan Schreieder

We introduce the notion of a "crystallographic sphere packing," defined to be one whose limit set is that of a geometrically finite hyperbolic reflection group in one higher dimension. We exhibit for the first time an infinite family of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Alex Kontorovich , Kei Nakamura

This thesis intends to make a contribution to the theories of algebraic cycles and moduli spaces over the real numbers. In the study of the subvarieties of a projective algebraic variety, smooth over the field of real numbers, the cycle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Olivier de Gaay Fortman

Fundamental conjectures in modular representation theory of finite groups, more precisely, Alperin's Weight Conjecture and Robinson's Ordinary Weight Conjecture, can be expressed in terms of fusion systems. We use fusion systems to connect…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-23 Radha Kessar , Gunter Malle , Jason Semeraro

In this article, we introduce a systematic and uniform construction of non-singular plane curves of odd degrees $n \geq 5$ which violate the local-global principle. Our construction works unconditionally for $n$ divisible by $p^2$ for some…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Yoshinosuke Hirakawa , Yosuke Shimizu

The modular class of a regular foliation is a cohomological obstruction to the existence of a volume form transverse to the leaves which is invariant under the flow of the vector fields of the foliation. By drawing on the relationship…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Sylvain Lavau

The notion of formal duality in finite Abelian groups appeared recently in relation to spherical designs, tight sphere packings, and energy minimizing configurations in Euclidean spaces. For finite cyclic groups it is conjectured that there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Romanos Diogenes Malikiosis

In the basic general frame of the Langlands global program, a local p-adic elliptic semimodule corresponding to a local (left) cuspidal form is constructed from its global equivalent covered by p-th roots. In the same context, global and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Christian Pierre

This paper investigates a generalized hyperbolic circle packing (including circles, horocycles or hypercycles) with respect to the total geodesic curvatures on the surface with boundary. We mainly focus on the existence and rigidity of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-20 Guangming Hu , Yi Qi , Yu Sun , Puchun Zhou

We present a generalization of Descartes' theorem for the family of polytopal sphere packings arising from uniform polytopes. The corresponding quadratic equation is expressed in terms of geometric invariants of uniform polytopes which are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Iván Rasskin

In this paper, we establish a connection between Apollonian packings and knot theory. We introduce new representations of links realized in the tangency graph of the regular crystallographic sphere packings. Particularly, we prove that any…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Iván Rasskin

We prove some new cases of the Grothendieck-Serre conjecture for classical groups. This is based on a new construction of the Gersten-Witt complex for Witt groups of Azumaya algebras with involution on regular semilocal rings, with explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Uriya A. First , Raman Parimala

We develop the notion of a Kleinian Sphere Packing, a generalization of "crystallographic" (Apollonian-like) sphere packings defined by Kontorovich-Nakamura [KN19]. Unlike crystallographic packings, Kleinian packings exist in all…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Michael Kapovich , Alex Kontorovich

The Jacobian Conjecture states that any locally invertible polynomial system in C^n is globally invertible with polynomial inverse. C. W. Bass et al. (1982) proved a reduction theorem stating that the conjecture is true for any degree of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-22 A. de Goursac , A. Sportiello , A. Tanasa

An integer may be represented by a quadratic form over each ring of p-adic integers and over the reals without being represented by this quadratic form over the integers. More generally, such failure of a local-global principle may occur…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Fei Xu

A new locally averaged density for sphere packing in R^3 is defined by a proper combination of the local cell (Voronoi cell) and Delaunay decompositions (\S 1.2.2), using only a single layer of surrounding spheres. Local packings attaining…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-28 Wu-Yi Hsiang

We study the packing of a large number of congruent and non--overlapping circles inside a regular polygon. We have devised efficient algorithms that allow one to generate configurations of $N$ densely packed circles inside a regular polygon…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Paolo Amore

On the projective plane there is a unique cubic root of the canonical bundle and this root is acyclic. On fake projective planes such root exists and is unique if there are no 3-torsion divisors (and usually exists, but not unique,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Sergey Galkin , Ilya Karzhemanov , Evgeny Shinder

The geometric torsion conjecture asserts that the torsion part of the Mordell--Weil group of a family of abelian varieties over a complex quasiprojective curve is uniformly bounded in terms of the genus of the curve. We prove the conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Benjamin Bakker , Jacob Tsimerman
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