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Liquid democracy is a collective decision making paradigm which lies between direct and representative democracy. One of its main features is that voters can delegate their votes in a transitive manner such that: A delegates to B and B…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-20 Bruno Escoffier , Hugo Gilbert , Adèle Pass-Lanneau

In recent years, the study of various models and questions related to Liquid Democracy has been of growing interest among the community of Computational Social Choice. A concern that has been raised, is that current academic literature…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Evangelos Markakis , Georgios Papasotiropoulos

The paper develops a theory of power for delegable proxy voting systems. We define a power index able to measure the influence of both voters and delegators. Using this index, which we characterize axiomatically, we extend an earlier…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Yuzhe Zhang , Davide Grossi

Direct democracy is a special case of an ensemble of classifiers, where every person (classifier) votes on every issue. This fails when the average voter competence (classifier accuracy) falls below 50%, which can happen in noisy settings…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Malik Magdon-Ismail , Lirong Xia

We study elections where voters are faced with the challenge of expressing preferences over an extreme number of issues under consideration. This is largely motivated by emerging blockchain governance systems, which include voters with…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Georgios Amanatidis , Aris Filos-Ratsikas , Philip Lazos , Evangelos Markakis , Georgios Papasotiropoulos

This paper offers a framework for the study of strategic behavior in proxy voting, where non-active voters delegate their votes to active voters. We further study how proxy voting affects the strategic behavior of non-active voters and…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-19 Gili Bielous , Reshef Meir

Liquid democracy allows members of an electorate to either directly vote over alternatives, or delegate their voting rights to someone they trust. Most of the liquid democracy literature and implementations allow each voter to nominate only…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2019-02-26 Grammateia Kotsialou , Luke Riley

We introduce Flexible Representative Democracy (FRD), a novel hybrid of Representative Democracy (RD) and Direct Democracy (DD) in which voters can alter the issue-dependent weights of a set of elected representatives. In line with the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Ben Abramowitz , Nicholas Mattei

Most modern recommendation systems use the approach of collaborative filtering: users that are believed to behave alike are used to produce recommendations. In this work we describe an application (Liquid FM) taking a completely different…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-03-31 Paolo Boldi , Corrado Monti , Massimo Santini , Sebastiano Vigna

We present an alternative voting system that aims at bridging the gap between proportional representative systems and majoritarian, single winner election systems. The system lets people vote for multiple parties, but then assigns each…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-01 Pietro Speroni di Fenizio , Daniele A. Gewurz

A secret ballot mechanism that enables voting in absence is proposed. It amends standard vote collection methods that use ballot box as anonymizer, adding the option for absent voters to vote by a proxy blinded to the content of the ballot…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Zuzana Haniková

This paper proposes a voting process in which voters allocate fractional votes to their expected utility in different domains: over proposals, other participants, and sets containing proposals and participants. This approach allows for a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-04-21 Yasushi Sakai , Parfait Atchade-Adelomou , Ryan Jiang , Luis Alonso , Kent Larson , Ken Suzuki

A voting center is in charge of collecting and aggregating voter preferences. In an iterative process, the center sends comparison queries to voters, requesting them to submit their preference between two items. Voters might discuss the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-09-24 Lihi Dery , Svetlana Obraztsova , Zinovi Rabinovich , Meir Kalech

Liquid democracy with ranked delegations is a novel voting scheme that unites the practicability of representative democracy with the idealistic appeal of direct democracy: Every voter decides between casting their vote on a question at…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-07 Markus Utke , Ulrike Schmidt-Kraepelin

We study a model of temporal voting where there is a fixed time horizon, and at each round the voters report their preferences over the available candidates and a single candidate is selected. Prior work has adapted popular notions of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-11 Edith Elkind , Svetlana Obraztsova , Jannik Peters , Nicholas Teh

As the world's democratic institutions are challenged by dissatisfied citizens, political scientists and also computer scientists have proposed and analyzed various (innovative) methods to select representative bodies, a crucial task in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Manon Revel , Niclas Boehmer , Rachael Colley , Markus Brill , Piotr Faliszewski , Edith Elkind

Direct democracy is often proposed as a possible solution to the 21st-century problems of democracy. However, this suggestion clashes with the size and complexity of 21st-century societies, entailing an excessive cognitive burden on voters,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-07-11 Umberto Grandi

Social choice theory is the study of preference aggregation across a population, used both in mechanism design for human agents and in the democratic alignment of language models. In this study, we propose the representative social choice…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-03 Tianyi Qiu

The adaptive voter model is widely used to model opinion dynamics in social complex networks. However, existing adaptive voter models are limited to only pairwise interactions and fail to capture the intricate social dynamics that arises in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-02-04 Anastasia Golovin , Jan Mölter , Christian Kuehn

Citizen-focused democratic processes where participants deliberate on alternatives and then vote to make the final decision are increasingly popular today. While the computational social choice literature has extensively investigated voting…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Kanav Mehra , Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Kate Larson