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Compared with still image object detection, video object detection (VOD) needs to particularly concern the high across-frame variation in object appearance, and the diverse deterioration in some frames. In principle, the detection in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Yuheng Shi , Tong Zhang , Xiaojie Guo

Image generative models have made significant progress in generating realistic and diverse images, supported by comprehensive guidance from various evaluation metrics. However, current video generative models struggle to generate even short…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-01 Pum Jun Kim , Seojun Kim , Jaejun Yoo

In recent years, we have witnessed an explosive growth of data. Much of this data is video data generated by security cameras, smartphones, and dash cams. The timely analysis of such data is of great practical importance for many emerging…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Jayden King , Young Choon Lee

In distributed Complex Event Processing (CEP) applications with high load but limited resources, bottleneck operators in the operator graph can significantly slow down processing of event streams, thus compelling the need to shed load. A…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Henriette Röger , Sukanya Bhowmik , Kurt Rothermel

Real-time video inference on edge devices like mobile phones and drones is challenging due to the high computation cost of Deep Neural Networks. We present Adaptive Model Streaming (AMS), a new approach to improving performance of efficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Mehrdad Khani , Pouya Hamadanian , Arash Nasr-Esfahany , Mohammad Alizadeh

Large language models (LLMs) have achieved remarkable success in various tasks, such as decision-making, reasoning, and question answering. They have been widely used in edge devices. However, fine-tuning LLMs to specific tasks at the edge…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Senkang Hu , Yanan Ma , Yihang Tao , Zhengru Fang , Zihan Fang , Yiqin Deng , Sam Kwong , Yuguang Fang

The advent of 5G has driven the demand for high-quality, low-latency live streaming. However, challenges such as managing the increased data volume, ensuring synchronization across multiple streams, and maintaining consistent quality under…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Aizierjiang Aiersilan , Zhiqiang Wang

In this paper, we explore the spatial redundancy in video recognition with the aim to improve the computational efficiency. It is observed that the most informative region in each frame of a video is usually a small image patch, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Yulin Wang , Zhaoxi Chen , Haojun Jiang , Shiji Song , Yizeng Han , Gao Huang

Vision agent memory has shown remarkable effectiveness in streaming video understanding. However, storing such memory for videos incurs substantial memory overhead, leading to high costs in both storage and computation. To address this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Junxi Wang , Te Sun , Jiayi Zhu , Junxian Li , Haowen Xu , Zichen Wen , Xuming Hu , Zhiyu Li , Linfeng Zhang

A growing number of visual computing applications depend on the analysis of large video collections. The challenge is that scaling applications to operate on these datasets requires efficient systems for pixel data access and parallel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Alex Poms , Will Crichton , Pat Hanrahan , Kayvon Fatahalian

Computational offloading is a promising approach for overcoming resource constraints on client devices by moving some or all of an application's computations to remote servers. With the advent of specialized hardware accelerators, client…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Nathan Ng , David Irwin , Ananthram Swami , Don Towsley , Prashant Shenoy

Edge Video Analytics (EVA) has gained significant attention as a major application of pervasive computing, enabling real-time visual processing. EVA pipelines, composed of deep neural networks (DNNs), typically demand efficient inference…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Thanh-Tung Nguyen , Lucas Liebe , Nhat-Quang Tau , Yuheng Wu , Jinghan Cheng , Dongman Lee

Video, as a key driver in the global explosion of digital information, can create tremendous benefits for human society. Governments and enterprises are deploying innumerable cameras for a variety of applications, e.g., law enforcement,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-12 Renjie Xu , Saiedeh Razavi , Rong Zheng

A large number of emerging IoT applications rely on machine learning routines for analyzing data. Executing such tasks at the user devices improves response time and economizes network resources. However, due to power and computing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-10 A. Galanopoulos , A. G. Tasiopoulos , G. Iosifidis , T. Salonidis , D. J. Leith

Edge intelligence (EI) allows resource-constrained edge devices (EDs) to offload computation-intensive AI tasks (e.g., visual object detection) to edge servers (ESs) for fast execution. However, transmitting high-volume raw task data (e.g.,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Xian Li , Suzhi Bi , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang

Owing to the proliferation of user-generated videos on the Internet, blind video quality assessment (BVQA) at the edge attracts growing attention. The usage of deep-learning-based methods is restricted to be applied at the edge due to their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-31 Zhanxuan Mei , Yun-Cheng Wang , C. -C. Jay Kuo

While live 360 degree video streaming delivers immersive viewing experience, it poses significant bandwidth and latency challenges for content delivery networks. Edge servers are expected to play an important role in facilitating live…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2024-01-30 Chen Li , Tingwei Ye , Tongyu Zong , Liyang Sun , Houwei Cao , Yong Liu

Machine learning at the edge offers great benefits such as increased privacy and security, low latency, and more autonomy. However, a major challenge is that many devices, in particular edge devices, have very limited memory, weak…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Yang Li , Thomas Strohmer

Nowadays a wide range of applications is constrained by low-latency requirements that cloud infrastructures cannot meet. Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) has been proposed as the reference architecture for executing applications closer to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Luciano Baresi , Davide Yi Xian Hu , Giovanni Quattrocchi , Luca Terracciano

The growing demand for intelligent security in consumer electronics, such as smart home cameras and personal monitoring systems, is often hindered by the high computational cost and large model sizes of advanced AI. These limitations…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Wen-Dong Jiang , Chih-Yung Chang , Ssu-Chi Kuai , Diptendu Sinha Roy