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This work is motivated by the monitoring of conductive clogging deposits in steam generator at the level of support plates. One would like to use monoaxial coils measurements to obtain estimates on the clogging volume. We propose a 3D shape…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-25 Houssem Haddar , Mohamed Kamel Riahi , Zixian Jiang

High-current superconducting cables are emerging as key enablers for next-generation power transmission systems; however, their deployment is often limited by transport AC losses. Hybrid superconducting cables combining…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-08 Hasan N. Al-Ssalih , Antonio Badía-Majós , Harold S. Ruiz

We study the hydrodynamic flow of electrons through a smooth potential energy landscape in two dimensions, for which the electrical current is concentrated along thin channels that follow percolating equipotential contours. The width of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-24 Aaron Hui , Calvin Pozderac , Brian Skinner

Nowadays, there is growing interest in using superconducting wires or tapes for the design and manufacture of devices such as cables, coils, rotating machinery, transformers and fault current limiters among others. Their high current…

To enlarge the translational workspace of cable-driven robots, one common approach is to increase the number of cables. However, this introduces two challenges: (1) cable interference significantly reduces the rotational workspace, and (2)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Nan Zhang

In lumped-element electrical circuit theory, the problem of solving Maxwell's equations in the presence of media is reduced to two sets of equations, the constitutive equations encapsulating local geometry and dynamics of a confined energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 A. Parra-Rodriguez , I. L. Egusquiza

A scheme to reduce translational noninvariant quasi-one-dimensional wave guides into singly or multiply connected one-dimensional (1D) lines is proposed. It is meant to simplify the analysis of wave guides, with the low-energy properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Khee-Kyun Voo

We use energy discrimination of keV ions transmitted through a thin, single-crystalline silicon membrane to correlate specific angular distribution patterns formed in channelling geometry with trajectory-dependent electronic energy loss.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Radek Holeňák , Svenja Lohmann , Kristina Komander , Daniel Primetzhofer

With the recent progresses on the designing and manufacturing of lightweight and high engineering current density superconducting cables, the need for an established, fast, and sufficiently accurate computational model for the forecasting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-03 M. Clegg , H. S. Ruiz

Superconductors used in magnet technology could carry extreme currents because of their ability to keep the magnetic flux motionless. The dynamics of the magnetic flux interaction with superconductors is controlled by this property. The…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 F Gömöry

Multiscale finite element methods for 2D/1D problems have been studied in this work to demonstrate their excellent ability to solve real-world problems. These methods are much more efficient than conventional 3D finite element methods and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Karl Hollaus , Markus Schöbinger

Strong invariants of even-dimensional topological insulators of independent Fermions are expressed in terms of an invertible operator on the Hilbert space over the boundary. It is given by the Cayley transform of the boundary restriction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-25 Hermann Schulz-Baldes , Daniele Toniolo

We propose an optimization approach to design cost-effective electrical power transmission networks. That is, we aim to select both the network structure and the line conductances (line sizes) so as to optimize the trade-off between network…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Jason K. Johnson , Michael Chertkov

Flexible transmission line impedances on one hand are a promising control resource for facilitating grid flexibility, but on the other hand add much complexity to the concerned optimization problems. This paper develops a convexification…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Yue Song , David J. Hill , Tao Liu , Tianlun Chen

Electron transport properties are investigated in an array of mesoscopic rings, where each ring is threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$. The array is attached to two semi-infinite one-dimensional metallic electrodes, namely, source and drain,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-28 Paramita Dutta , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

We calculate the electrical conductivity of a thin crystalline strip of atoms confined within a quasi one dimensional channel of fixed width. The conductivity shows anomalous behavior as the strip is deformed under tensile loading. Beyond a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Soumendu Datta , Debasish Chaudhuri , Tanusri Saha-Dasgupta , Surajit Sengupta

The transformation media concept based on the form-invariant Maxwell's equations under coordinate transformations has opened up new possibilities to manipulate the electromagnetic fields. In this paper we report on applying the…

Optics · Physics 2008-06-06 Xiaofei Xu , Yijun Feng , Tian Jiang

We derive a master equation for the electron transport through molecular wires in the limit of strong Coulomb repulsion. This approach is applied to two typical situations: First, we study transport through an open conduction channel for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Franz J. Kaiser , Michael Strass , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hänggi

We present an efficient numerical technique for calculating the series impedance matrix of systems with round conductors. The method is based on a surface admittance operator in combination with the method of moments and it accurately…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-06-29 Utkarsh R. Patel , Bjorn Gustavsen , Piero Triverio

Recently, the issue of whether the Kondo problem in quantum dots at large bias is a weak-coupling problem or not has been raised. In this paper, we revisit this problem by carefully analyzing a corresponding model in the solvable limit --…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu-Wen Lee , Yu-Li Lee