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We demonstrate how noise can be turned into an advantage for optical sensing using a nonlinear cavity. The cavity is driven by a continuous wave laser into the regime of optical bistability. Due to the influence of fluctuations, the cavity…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-19 Said R. K. Rodriguez

We have observed Rabi-like oscillations in a current-biased dc SQUID presenting enhanced coherence times compared to our previous realization \cite{Claudon_PRL04}. This Josephson device behaves as an anharmonic oscillator which can be…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-13 Julien Claudon , Alex Zazunov , Frank W. J. Hekking , Olivier Buisson

Coherent Rabi oscillations between quantum states of superconducting micro-circuits have been observed in a number of experiments, albeit with a visibility which is typically much smaller than unity. Here, we show that the coherent coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

Through the exact solution of a two-electron system interacting with a monochromatic laser we prove that all adiabatic density functionals within time-dependent density-functional theory are not able to discern between resonant and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-10 J. I. Fuks , N. Helbig , I. V. Tokatly , A. Rubio

We introduce Noise Recycling, a method that enhances decoding performance of channels subject to correlated noise without joint decoding. The method can be used with any combination of codes, code-rates and decoding techniques. In the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Alejandro Cohen , Amit Solomon , Ken R. Duffy , Muriel Médard

We present an observation of zero to $\pi$ phase flips induced by Rabi oscillation in an unbalanced Ramsey atom interferometer. The phase shift and visibility are experimentally investigated by modulating either the polarization or duration…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 R. B. Li , Z. W. Yao , K. Wang , S. B. Lu , L. Cao , J. Wang , M. S. Zhan

Simulating physics with large SU(N) symmetry is one of the unique advantages of Alkaline-earth atoms.Introducing periodical driving modes to the system may provide more rich SU(N) physics that static one could not reach. However, whether…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-02-15 Wei-Xin Liu , Xiao-Tong Lu , Ting Li , Xue-Feng Zhang , Hong Chang , Tao Wang , Wei-Dong Li

The decay of Rabi oscillations provides direct information about coherence of electron spins. When observed in EPR experiments, it is often shortened by spatial inhomogeneity of the microwave field amplitude in a bulk sample. In order to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 A. P. Saiko , R. Fedaruk , S. A. Markevich

We demonstrate Rabi flopping at MHz rates between ground hyperfine states of neutral $^{87}$Rb atoms that are trapped in two micron sized optical traps. Using tightly focused laser beams we demonstrate high fidelity, site specific Rabi…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. D. Yavuz , P. B. Kulatunga , E. Urban , T. A. Johnson , N. Proite , T. Henage , T. G. Walker , M. Saffman

LED degradation is usually associated with defects in the active region. Whereby the noise analysis can be a strong instrument to reveal them. The results of optical noise measurements for commercially available blue LED samples in a wide…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-09 Danylo Bohomolov , Vita Ivanova , Ulrich T. Schwarz

We study theoretically the Rabi oscillations of a resonantly driven two-level system linearly coupled to a harmonic oscillator (vibrational mode) with frequency, \omega_0. We show that for weak coupling, \omega_p \ll \omega_0, where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-27 R. Glenn , M. E. Raikh

We report on two ultrastable lasers each stabilized to independent silicon Fabry-P\'erot cavities operated at 124 K. The fractional frequency instability of each laser is completely determined by the fundamental thermal Brownian noise of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-07-05 D. G. Matei , T. Legero , S. Häfner , C. Grebing , R. Weyrich , W. Zhang , L. Sonderhouse , J. M. Robinson , J. Ye , F. Riehle , U. Sterr

Under resonant irradiation, a quantum system can undergo coherent (Rabi) oscillations in time. We report evidence for such oscillations in a _continuously_ observed three-Josephson-junction flux qubit, coupled to a high-quality tank circuit…

Robust calibration of vector optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) is a nontrivial task, but increasingly important for applications requiring high-accuracy such as magnetic navigation, geophysics research, and space exploration. Here, we…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Christopher Kiehl , Thanmay S. Menon , Svenja Knappe , Tobias Thiele , Cindy A. Regal

We have studied the noise spectra in a nonlinear magneto-optical rotation experiment in a rubidium vapor. We observed the reduction of noise in the intensity difference of two orthogonally polarized components of the laser beam. The…

We describe an optical frequency stabilization scheme of a microwave oscillator that is used for the interrogation of primary caesium fountain clocks. Because of its superior phase noise properties, this scheme, which is based on an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-10-22 Burghard Lipphardt , Vladislav Gerginov , Stefan Weyers

Lasers are the workhorse of quantum engineering in the atomic-molecular-optic community. However, phase noise of the laser, which can be especially large in popular semiconductor-based lasers, can limit fidelity of operation. Here, we…

The frequency stability achieved by an optical atomic clock ultimately depends on the coherence of its local oscillator. Even the best ultrastable lasers only allow interrogation times of a few seconds, at present. Here we present a…

We develop differential measurement protocols that circumvent the laser noise limit in the stability of optical clock comparisons by synchronous probing of two clocks using phase-locked local oscillators. This allows for probe times longer…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 David B. Hume , David R. Leibrandt

Thermal fluctuations in the coatings used to make high-reflectors are becoming significant noise sources in precision optical measurements and are particularly relevant to advanced gravitational wave detectors. There are two recognized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Evans , S. Ballmer , M. Fejer , P. Fritschel , G. Harry , G. Ogin