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We consider a supersymmetric SU(4)$_c \times$SU(2)$_L \times$SU(2)$_R$ model with a minimal number of Higgs multiplets and Dirac and Majorana $CP$-violating phases in the neutrino flavor mixing matrix. The model incorporates the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We present a renormalizable flavor model with Z_4 as flavor symmetry in both the quark and lepton sectors. The model is constructed with a minimal approach and no-right handed neutrinos are introduced. In this approach a minimum number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Alfredo Aranda , Cesar Bonilla , Alma D. Rojas

A fermion-boson-type composite model for quarks and leptons is proposed. Elementary fields are only one kind of spin-1/2 and spin-0 preon. Both are in the global supersymmetric pair with the common electric charge of e/6 and belong to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeo Matsushima

The recent experimental results indicating the neutrino oscillations may strongly suggest that at least one more light neutrino species is required in order to reconcile the existing data. In the simple GUT frameworks, this fact seems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masako Bando , Koichi Yoshioka

The simplest little Higgs model based on a SU(3) global symmetry contains a $SU(3)_{weak}$ triplet and a singlet per a generation in the lepton sector. A neutral component of the triplet and the singlet turn into a neutral vector-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jae Yong Lee

Recently, it was shown that modular symmetry may solve the strong CP problem without axions, by producing a vanishing QCD angle while generating a large quark CP violation phase. We extend this framework to finite modular groups,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-25 J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

Addressing the fermion flavor structures using modular invariance is a challenging task in the framework of quark-lepton unification. Building on recent applications of modular symmetry in non-supersymmetric models, we propose the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Mohamed Amin Loualidi , Mohamed Miskaoui , Salah Nasri

We have built a renormalizable $U(1)_X$ model with a $\Sigma (18)\times Z_4$ symmetry, whose spontaneous breaking yields the observed SM fermion masses and fermionic mixing parameters. The tiny masses of the light active neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-30 V. V. Vien , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long

We propose an extended 2HDM with $Q_6\times Z_4\times Z_2$ symmetry that can successfully accommodate the SM fermion mass and mixing hierarchy. The tiny masses of the active neutrinos are generated from a type-I seesaw mechanism mediated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-30 V. V. Vien , H. N. Long , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Juan Marchant González

We develop a minimal and fully anomaly-free realization of a universal leptophilic $U(1)'_{\ell}$ gauge symmetry, under which all Standard-Model leptons carry a common charge while quarks remain neutral. Gauge consistency is restored by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-05 Seyit Okan Kara

We discuss neutrino sector in models with two Higgs doublet and one singlet scalar fields under local $U(1)_{L_\alpha- L_\beta}$ symmetry. A neutrino mass matrix is formulated for these models where the matrix is generated via type-I seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Yuanchao Lou , Takaaki Nomura

We propose a quark-lepton model via leptoquarks and modular $A_4$ symmetry. Since the neutrino mass is induced at one-loop level mediated by down quarks as well as leptoquarks, we have to explain lepton and quark masses and mixings with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-10 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

The neutrino oscillation experiments provide definitive evidence of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), and the neutrino mass-squared differences and flavor mixing have been precisely measured. This study examines the neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-05 Jin-Lei Yang , Jie Li

We present new anomaly free gauge models where the gauge field only has axial vector couplings to both quarks and leptons. We use the left-right symmetric universal seesaw models as the basis for this construction with an extra $U(1)_a$ as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Bhaskar Dutta , Aparajitha Karthikeyan , Rabindra N. Mohapatra

We present the general form of the unitary matrices keeping invariant the Majorana neutrino mass matrix of specific texture suitable for explaining oscillation data. In the case of the Tri-bimaximal pattern with two degenerate masses we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 E. I. Lashin , S. Nasri , E. Malkawi , N. Chamoun

We propose a gauged two-Higgs-doublet model (2HDM) featuring an anomalous Peccei-Quinn symmetry, $U(1)_{PQ}$. Dangerous tree-level flavour-changing neutral currents, common in 2HDMs, are forbidden by the extra gauge symmetry, $U(1)_X$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-27 Alex G. Dias , Julio Leite , Diego S. V. Gonçalves

We build a highly predictive 3-3-1 model, where the field content is extended by including several $SU(3)_{L}$ scalar singlets and six right handed Majorana neutrinos. In our model the $SU(3)_{C}\times SU\left( 3\right) _{L}\times U\left(…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-24 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long

We use a $U(2)\times U(1)$ horizontal symmetry in order to construct supersymmetric models where the flavor structure of both quarks and leptons is induced naturally. The supersymmetric flavor changing neutral currents problem is solved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Galit Eyal

We apply the covariant derivative expansion method to integrate out the neutralinos and charginos in the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model. The results are presented as set of pure bosonic dimension-6 operators in the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-08 Huayong Han , Ran Huo , Minyuan Jiang , Jing Shu

$U(1)^\prime$ extensions of the standard model with generation-dependent couplings to quarks and leptons are investigated as an explanation of anomalies in rare $B$-decays, with an emphasis on stability and predictivity up to the Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-02 Rigo Bause , Gudrun Hiller , Tim Höhne , Daniel F. Litim , Tom Steudtner